GX & Decarbonization Research

Luo Liangxiao, Zhuang Kehao, Wang Kang, Chen Hangyu, Li Li, Huang Linbin, Xin Huanhai

As renewable energy and power electronics increase, grid voltage and frequency support weaken. This paper proposes a grid-forming index based on port characteristics to assess converter capability and quantify its contribution to dynamic st…

Yanjun Duan, Ali B.M. Ali, Anup Malik +5

This review integrates conversion technologies and life cycle assessment (LCA) approaches for agricultural waste valorization in biorefineries. It synthesizes technical and environmental aspects of producing biofuels and biochemicals, contr…

Jie Zeng, Ojima Wada, Aairah Tanveer +6

Up-scaling biochar production requires balancing carbon stability against heavy metal enrichment. This study synthesizes a dataset from 167 publications (1119 samples) to establish data-driven boundaries for biochar design via slow pyrolysi…

Toby Russon

This study evaluates the trade-offs between AD maize and miscanthus for bioenergy in Lincolnshire, UK. Miscanthus offers lower LCOE and carbon intensity, but farmers prioritize profitability, hindering adoption. The authors recommend integr…

Meredith Fowlie

This paper examines the role of electricity pricing in the clean energy transition, drawing on evidence from US and European markets. It analyzes how current rate structures can hinder or help progress and highlights emerging reforms to ali…

Victor Odokowo, Robert Poku, Oyinkepreye Lucky Bebeteidoh +1

This study evaluates the economic viability of retrofitting a marine diesel engine with an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) for a tanker in the Gulf of Guinea, integrating thermodynamics and economic indices. Results show ORC retrofit enhances o…

Fidela Dzatadini Wahyudi, Si Yusuf Al Hafiz, Muhamad Irwan +1

This study empirically shows that renewable energy progress in ASEAN does not necessarily translate into environmental improvement or gender equality, using 2016-2023 data. Malaysia shows relatively aligned trajectories, while Cambodia, Ind…

Dinh Nghi Dung Le

This study uses U.S. state-level data (2001-2023) and causal machine learning (generalized random forest) to estimate the causal effect of weather-dependent renewable energy (WD-RES) penetration on blackout risk. It identifies heterogeneous…

Matshela Koko

This resource provides Python scripts generating Figures 3 and 4 for a paper on South Africa's coal phase-out (SSRN 5794522). Figure 3 presents a four-panel CII sensitivity analysis; Figure 4 places the transition in Vinichenko et al.'s his…

Wagenvoort B, Lafond F, Dyer J +1

Using a database of 120 mature technologies, this study shows that technology diffusion follows a universal S-curve shape and that a Bayesian Bertalanffy-Richards process provides accurate forecasts. Predictions for solar PV and wind sugges…

Sogut MZ, Kilikevičius A

This study optimizes multiple heat demands in a textile enterprise, showing that improving cogeneration efficiency by about 17% can reduce fossil fuel consumption by approximately 76%. A holistic thermal management model was developed to en…

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This paper introduces the activities of a research center dedicated to decarbonizing the shipping industry. It overviews initiatives contributing to sustainable shipping transition, including development and demonstration of zero-carbon fue…

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This paper introduces Odawara City's efforts to build a decarbonized and regional circular sphere. It presents a local government-led model for promoting green transformation through renewable energy adoption and regional resource circulati…

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This paper reports a demonstration test of power stabilization methods to support the expansion of renewable energy. While specific methods and results are unclear, it likely provides technical insights into grid stability, a key challenge …

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This paper quantitatively evaluates greenhouse gas emissions, natural resource waste, and economic losses associated with food loss in Japan. It demonstrates that reducing food loss contributes to climate change mitigation and resource effi…

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This paper focuses on the development of synthetic fuel technologies toward a carbon-neutral society. Synthetic fuels can leverage existing infrastructure and contribute to decarbonizing the transport sector. It likely discusses technical c…

Rupture, Signal

This paper applies the SignalRupture structural grammar to electricity systems, analyzing the race between rising demand (especially from AI data centers) and supply capacity. Based on NERC forecasts, it projects over 224 GW of additional p…

Dr. V. SRIDEVI, STEPHY ANGELIN J, Dr. SANJAY L. KURKUTE +1

This book comprehensively explores AI applications for smart, efficient, and sustainable energy systems. It covers machine learning for demand forecasting, optimization, renewable integration, smart grids, IoT monitoring, predictive mainten…

Hanto, Jonathan, Diesing, Alena, Löffler, Konstantin

This dataset supports multi-objective optimization of cost and social acceptance in Germany's energy transition. It includes regional cost and public acceptance data for renewable energy deployment, useful for policy-making and regional pla…

Alcolea, Andrés, Meier, Peter

The VESTA-CH project addresses long-term performance degradation in high-temperature thermal energy storage (HTS) systems by investigating coupled thermo-hydro-chemical processes. It combines numerical modeling with experiments and field ob…