GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
PreprintSSRN2025#Carbon Pricing
The Market for Voluntary Carbon Offsets
Florian Berg, Marco Ceccarelli, Florian Heeb +3
We analyze pricing in the voluntary carbon market (VCM) using proprietary transaction-level data. Prices range from cents to over $100 per ton CO2. Credits with positive non-carbon externalities command 2-4x prices. Buyer identity explains …
🌍 GlobalPreprintSSRN2025#Carbon Pricing
Offsetting Carbon with Lemons: Adverse Selection and Certification in the Voluntary Carbon Market
Vahideh Manshadi, Faidra Monachou, Ilan Morgenstern
This paper develops a theoretical model of the voluntary carbon market (VCM) incorporating adverse selection, imperfect third-party certification, and buyer preferences for non-carbon co-benefits. It shows that while certification can impro…
🌍 GlobalReportEnergy Environment and Sustainability2023#Carbon PricingDOI
Evaluation of the Market-Based Measures by the IMO Criteria: Effects of Current Dynamics
Çalışkan U.Y.
This paper evaluates market-based measures (MBMs) under the International Maritime Organization (IMO) criteria, analyzing how current dynamics affect their effectiveness.
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalMathematics2025#Carbon PricingDOI
Distributed Energy Sharing Network Equilibrium in Industrial Parks Under Carbon Emissions Trading Mechanism
Fu H.
This paper analyzes the impact of carbon emissions trading on distributed energy sharing networks within industrial parks using an equilibrium model. It quantifies cost and emission reductions, offering policy insights.
CN📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEnergies2025#Carbon PricingDOI
Low-Carbon Cooperative Operation of Integrated Energy Systems Considering Joint Green Certificate and Carbon Emission Trading
Xu Q.
This paper proposes a low-carbon cooperative operation method for integrated energy systems (IES), considering joint green certificate and carbon emission trading. An optimization model is developed to coordinate multiple energy systems to …
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalClimate Policy2024#Carbon PricingDOI
Carbon leakage in agriculture: when can a carbon border adjustment mechanism help?
Fournier Gabela J.G.
This paper examines carbon leakage in the agricultural sector and explores the conditions under which a carbon border adjustment mechanism (CBAM) can effectively mitigate it, considering agricultural specificities.
CN📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEnergy and Environment2025#Carbon PricingDOI
Could carbon emissions trading scheme improve total factor carbon emissions performance? Evidence from cities of China
Zheng L.
This study empirically examines the impact of China's carbon emissions trading scheme (ETS) on total factor carbon emissions performance using city-level data. It finds that the ETS significantly improves carbon productivity, providing evid…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSustainability Science Practice and Policy2025#Carbon PricingDOI
Understanding the drivers of carbon tax rates: a global analysis of population, gross domestic product, and energy mix
Prabawani B.
This paper globally analyzes the drivers of carbon tax rates, focusing on population, GDP, and energy mix. It provides a foundation for understanding differences in carbon tax policies across countries.
🌍 GlobalPreprintZenodo2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Prim‑Lex Carbon Market: Seven Luminaires Synchronization——Temporal Governance of the Global Carbon Pricing System
Xiaowang, Shen
This paper applies Kuramoto coupled-oscillator synchronization theory to address rhythm mismatch in global carbon markets. It proposes a 'Seven Luminaires synchronization degree' (σ_SevenLuminaires) as a quantitative metric for temporal gov…
🇪🇺 Europe2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Finland and European Union Climate Policy in the 2030s
Lassi Ahlvik, Kati Koponen, K. Kulovesi +5
This report examines options for the EU climate policy architecture after 2030 to achieve a 90% net emissions reduction by 2040. It assesses four scenarios for the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) using economic modeling and legal analysis…
CN📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalElectronics2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Bi-Level Optimal Planning of Soft Open Points Integrated with Energy Storage in Distribution Networks Considering Dynamic Electro-Carbon Factors
K. Cheng, Haitao Liu, Yu Ji +3
This paper proposes a bi-level collaborative planning strategy for soft open points integrated with energy storage (E-SOP) in distribution networks, considering dynamic electro-carbon factors. The upper level optimizes siting and sizing to …
🇺🇸 USAReportReclaiming the Atmospheric Commons the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative and A New Model of Emissions Trading2016#Carbon Pricing
Reclaiming the atmospheric commons: The regional greenhouse gas initiative and a new model of emissions trading
Raymond L.
This paper examines the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI) in the northeastern United States as a case study, proposing a new model for emissions trading to manage the atmospheric commons. It analyzes the design and implementation le…
🇪🇺 Europe📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of the Knowledge Economy2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Exploring Energy Taxation, Robotics, and Green Bonds in Mitigating Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Fourier-Based Estimators Applied to German Energy Consumption
Musa Khan, Wu Chao, Kishwar Ali +1
Using German data, this study employs Fourier-based estimators to analyze the impact of energy taxation, robotics adoption, and green bond issuance on greenhouse gas emissions. It finds that a combination of carbon pricing and green bonds i…
🇨🇳 China📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalResearch in Transportation Business & Management2026#Carbon PricingDOI
What carbon price risk threshold triggers modal shift in multimodal freight networks? A risk-informed optimization with evidence from China
Zi-ang ZHANG, Daofeng Zhong, Xinghao LYU
This study analyzes whether a carbon price risk threshold triggers modal shift in multimodal freight networks, using a risk-informed optimization model with empirical evidence from China. Results show that increased carbon price risk promot…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Engineering and Applied Sciences Technology2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Impact of Voluntary Carbon Markets on REDD+ Projects Globally: Opportunities, Challenges and Future Directions
Nandagopal Paramesh
This paper critically evaluates the evolution of REDD+ and its financing through voluntary carbon markets, analyzing challenges such as additionality, permanence, leakage, and governance. Through case studies from the Amazon, Congo Basin, I…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEnergy Policy2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Reconciling fiscal resilience with low-carbon energy goals: Sri Lanka's carbon-aligned fuel pricing
Heenkenda Mudalige Dileepa Sandaruwan Heenkenda, Hye-Min Park
This paper examines how carbon-aligned fuel pricing in Sri Lanka can reconcile fiscal resilience with low-carbon energy goals. It analyzes policy design challenges and opportunities, offering insights for developing countries implementing c…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Cleaner Production2026#Carbon PricingDOI
From high carbon to low carbon research on the driving path of energy structure transformation under uniform and differential carbon taxes
Li Yang, Ji Ma, Zhaopeng Li
This study analyzes how uniform and differential carbon taxes drive the transformation of energy structure from high-carbon to low-carbon. It compares the effectiveness of the two tax designs and provides insights for carbon pricing policy.
CN📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalApplied Ecology and Environmental Research2026#Carbon PricingDOI
HOW CHINA’S CARBON EMISSIONS TRADING REDUCES POLLUTION AND CARBON EMISSIONS: THE PERSPECTIVE OF INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS
Qiang M.
This paper empirically examines how China's Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) reduces pollution and carbon emissions from the perspective of industrial robot adoption. It illuminates the mechanism by which ETS contributes to environmental impr…
📚 Peer-reviewed · ConferenceAdvanced Materials Research2014#Carbon PricingDOI
Equilibrium analysis of upstream and downstream enterprises in the emissions trading based on the model of treatment costs
Zhou Y.
This paper analyzes the equilibrium behavior of upstream and downstream firms under emissions trading, using a treatment cost model. It theoretically examines how allowance allocation and trading along the supply chain affect firm decisions…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalInternational Journal of Production Research2025#Carbon PricingDOI
Financial constraints under carbon emissions trading: a quasi-natural experiment approach
Wang L.
This paper examines the causal effect of carbon emissions trading on firms' financial constraints using a quasi-natural experiment. By comparing firm data before and after policy implementation, it investigates whether carbon trading exacer…