GX & Decarbonization Research

Zhang Z.

This work addresses energy and environmental issues surrounding carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS). No abstract is available, so its methods, data, and findings cannot be verified. CCUS remains a core decarbonization pathway, ma…

Saikumar Manchala, Deshetti Jampaiah, Paramita Koley +2

This review categorizes functional polymer catalysts for CO2 capture and conversion into four classes—linear/soluble polymers, crosslinked networks and resins, porous organic polymers (POPs), and polymer–metal hybrids—covering CO2 uptake, c…

Javier Lezaun

This article reads geological CO2 sequestration as a chance to rethink the appropriability of nature. It argues that legal and economic constructions of sequestered carbon remain parasitic on the ownership logic legitimizing fossil fuel ext…

Livia Fritz, Lucilla Losi, Christine Merk +4

This piece argues that carbon removal (CDR) projects must properly address justice concerns. Authored by researchers across European institutions, it likely stresses embedding equity and distributional fairness into CDR design and governanc…

Abubakar Sadiq Mahmoud

This work examines the evidence requirements for appraising, permitting, and closing carbon capture and storage projects in hydrocarbon-dependent economies. It frames what data and standards decision-makers need across the CCS lifecycle, wi…

Mollika Bannerjee, Dheeraj Kumar, Vinod Atmaram Mendhe +1

This paper examines the potential of subsurface formations for carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS) as a climate change mitigation measure. Without an available abstract, specific methods and findings cannot be verified, but CCUS …

Giulio Pascucci

This dataset supports Pascucci et al. (2026) on tracking CO2 and seismicity during offshore CCS using fiber-optic DAS/DTS sensors. It provides processed DAS waveforms, RMS amplitudes, CO2-brine interface depth picks, and PSD estimates. It a…

Shwe Sin Han, Thushara Addanki, Anurag Chidire +3

Using an enhanced linear optimization framework, this study shows carbon capture can enable high solar PV penetration in ASEAN by providing dispatchable low-carbon power that cuts curtailment and storage needs. CCS deployment more than halv…

L. Campion, M.J. Spaniol, T.P. Thomsen

This study maps future pathways for biochar carbon removal (BCR) in Denmark using expert interviews, stakeholder ranking, and scenario modeling. Four critical uncertainties emerge—subsidies, carbon prices, agricultural-use regulation, and b…

Andriy Helesh, N. R. Lysyy, Pavlo B. Saik +3

This study thermodynamically compares four idealized carbon gasification routes for carbon-containing waste (coal mining waste as example) at 660-1000°C. Using unified indicators (heat requirement, resource heat, thermal self-sufficiency co…

Mohammad Alrbai, Sameer Al‐Dahidi, B. Kalidasan +6

This review systematically assesses renewable-energy-driven CCUS systems across technical, economic, environmental, policy, and deployment dimensions. It quantitatively compares leading CO2 capture methods on efficiency, energy penalty, TRL…

Yuewen Huang, Tong Zhang, Meng Chen +1

A multi-scale study on using carbonated recycled concrete fines to improve the thermal resistance of low-carbon cementitious materials. It offers material-design insights that combine construction decarbonization with waste valorization.

Yi Xing, Ruijie Wang, Guilan Yi +1

Stainless-steel slag was carbonated at efficiencies of 1.21–11.68% and blended into mortar to study strength mechanisms. The 28-day compressive strength showed a U-shaped response with a minimum at 3.33% and a compensation point at 3.95%, d…

Allwin Sudhakaran, Chob Singh, Nitin Kaduba Chaudhari +1

This review surveys recent advances in the electrochemical conversion of CO2 to methane (e-methane), covering catalyst, electrode, and electrolyzer design challenges. It frames the technology as a Power-to-Gas pathway toward carbon neutrali…

Ankit Nema, Arvind Kumar, Vilas Warudkar

This review cross-compares CO2 utilization routes across fuels (methanol, synthetic hydrocarbons, syngas), chemicals (urea, formic acid, carbonates, polymers), and materials (mineralization, construction composites) using consistent criteri…

Max Kessler, Robert B. Jackson, Arunava Majumdar +3

This paper addresses the characterization and abatement of dilute methane for climate mitigation. Methane has a high short-term warming potential, making its reduction a priority in decarbonization strategies. Because dilute methane is diff…

Chenxi Zhang, Fei Wei

This paper proposes interfacial reaction network engineering (IRNE) to design oxide-zeolite interfaces for direct CO2 hydrogenation into full-composition e-SAF. Kiloton-scale validation shows high CO2 conversion, high C8+ selectivity, low m…

Xuan A.

This work proposes a bi-level optimization model for retrofit planning of integrated electricity and natural gas systems that incorporates Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage (CCUS). The hierarchical structure separates upper- and lower…

Xing-Lei Zhao, Chen-Jun Ning, Wen-Qi Fan +4

A MOS sensor array combined with 1D-CNN and Bi-GRU deep learning was developed to classify and quantify small-molecule organic amines (MEA, MDEA, AMP) used in CO2 capture. Five-fold cross-validation yielded 0.9969 classification accuracy an…

Lena Daum, Karsten Müller

This study assesses the system-level reliability of an electro-swing adsorption (ESA) carbon capture unit integrated into a container vessel's exhaust treatment. FMEA identifies heaters, compressors, and vacuum pumps as critical components,…