GX & Decarbonization Research

Jun-Hye Baek, Jae Min Lee, Dong‐Seong Kim

This paper proposes a trust framework for certifying individual carbon reduction activities using AI and blockchain. It integrates automated image analysis to validate eco-friendly actions and stores verification results on a blockchain for…

Jasmine Selvakumari Jeya Israel, Aldrin Joan Pandian William, Pradeep Kumar Mishra +1

This study proposes a Bi-LSTM-based approach to optimize emission forecasting, carbon offset allocation, and green fund utilization for steel, cement, and aluminum industries. Bi-LSTM demonstrates superior performance in long-term predictio…

R. Thendral, M. Abinanthida

CarbonSense360 integrates AI and blockchain for end-to-end carbon footprint monitoring, using OCR/NLP for automated data capture, AI for emission forecasting and personalized recommendations, and blockchain for tamper-proof validation. Gami…

Guanqiuyue Chen, Edmund Loi, Ka Ip Chan

This study examines the impact of China's carbon emission trading pilot policy on corporate digital transformation using a multi-period DID approach. Analyzing data from 2009-2020, the authors find that market-based environmental regulation…

Shamsun Nahar, Florina Rahman, Mahrima Akter Mim

This paper presents an AI-integrated platform combining renewable energy and data analytics for corporate ESG compliance. It uses AI/ML for energy demand forecasting, carbon emission estimation, and automated ESG reporting aligned with inte…

C. Rao, Praveen Kumar Naidu Rayanki, Polepalli Rajeev Meenon +2

This paper proposes a privacy-preserving cross-chain federated blockchain-IoT framework for carbon credit management, integrating RFID-based emission data collection, IBC interoperability, and DP-FL for fraud detection and price prediction.…

Erica Hargety Kimei, Devotha Godfrey Nyambo, Neema Mduma +1

This study proposes an uncertainty-aware deep learning model using a gated recurrent unit (GRU) to forecast dairy cattle greenhouse gas concentrations. It integrates remote sensing and ground sensor data to predict N2O, CH4, CO2 hourly. The…

Arunodaya Raj Mishra, Pratibha Rani, A. F. Alrasheedi +3

This paper proposes a hybrid picture fuzzy decision-making framework for implementing urban mobility strategies that account for digital carbon footprint. It provides a multi-criteria decision support method for selecting sustainable transp…

Shaena Ulissi, Andrew Dumit, P. James Joyce +4

This paper proposes evaluation criteria for AI-assisted product carbon footprinting (PCF) systems, using mapping and supply chain modeling as case studies. It offers a framework assessing accuracy, data quality, scalability, and other dimen…

Jiawei Wen, Chengxin Pang, Yanxin Wang +1

This study proposes an automated emission factor matching algorithm combining LLMs with semantic retrieval for PCF accounting. Evaluated on eight industrial products using Ecoinvent 3.10, it achieves high precision and low latency, outperfo…

Jayashree Chaudhari1 and Asst. Prof. Sonali Tushar Sambare

This paper proposes an AI-driven green cloud computing framework that reduces data center energy consumption and carbon emissions. By integrating intelligent workload management, dynamic resource allocation, energy-aware scheduling, and ada…

Jayashri Waman, Pratik Pawar, Shruti Dalvi +1

This paper proposes AUMO, an AI-powered Urban Mobility Optimizer that integrates carbon-aware routing with smart carpooling for passenger transportation, addressing a gap in freight-focused literature. Simulation results show reductions in …

Arshia Eslami, Mahsa Ardakani, Amin Roostaee +2

This paper analyzes the energy consumption and carbon emissions of Vision-Language-Action (VLA) model inference for edge robotic systems. Evaluating π0.5, X-VLA, and SmolVLA on an NVIDIA Jetson AGX Orin, it reports task performance, latency…

Yuan Chai, Haytham F. Isleem, P Kumar +2

This paper proposes an AI-driven pipeline integrating IoT telemetry, ERP logs, and grid carbon intensity for near-real-time Scope 1-2 emission tracking. Using attention-based multimodal fusion, an ensemble of Transformer/CNN/BiLSTM, and mul…

Kaiwen Zhao, Bharathan Balaji, Stephen Lee

This paper proposes an LLM-based question-answering framework to extract product carbon footprint information from PDF sustainability reports. It introduces CarbonPDF-QA, an open-source dataset of 1,735 reports with human-annotated Q&A pair…

Heedo Choi, Jee Soo Park, Chul-Hee Lim

This paper proposes an explainable graph neural network (GNN) for urban heat risk assessment under the IPCC AR6 framework. It incorporates spatiotemporal attention to identify vulnerable areas from a climate justice perspective. The work me…

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This paper discusses the use of AI and digital twin technologies for achieving carbon neutrality. Specific methods or case studies are not available from the title alone, but it suggests potential applications.

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This paper analyzes the efficient collection of used home appliances using multi-agent simulation. It explores optimal collection routes and schedules under cooperative and competitive agent scenarios, demonstrating the feasibility of reduc…

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This paper proposes using large language models (LLMs) to assess corporate Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions, focusing on Category 11 (use of sold products). It demonstrates the effectiveness and challenges of automated LLM-based estimation,…

Lin Sun, Jun Zeng

This study examines how carbon transition risk affects green debt financing spreads for Chinese high-energy-consuming firms. Using panel fixed-effects models, event studies, and machine learning (random forest, XGBoost, neural networks), it…