GX & Decarbonization Research

Andrea Bastianin, Luca Rossini, Marco Zoso

This paper constructs monthly derived demand indexes for cobalt, copper, and nickel using web search data, and identifies structural shocks in global metal markets via SVAR models. It shows that transition demand shocks have persistent pric…

Rahel Mandaroux, Sophie Fuchs, Vignesh Raghunathan

This paper uses a machine learning-assisted systematic review to identify contextual factors that influence the effectiveness of climate policies in the energy sector. It finds that economic feasibility factors are most frequently cited and…

Sara Lumbreras, Ana González-Moreno

This study develops a comprehensive ontology of 190 factors for energy policy analysis, extracted from 150 recent articles (2024-2025). Factors are organized into 11 functional categories, and regional differences are identified across Chin…

Adam Xavier Hearn, Iljana Schubert, Jens Koehrsen +2

This paper analyzes barriers and enablers to the scaling of Positive Energy Districts (PEDs) based on 25 interviews across 10 European countries. Regime-level governance, regulatory, and financial mechanisms are identified as primary hindra…

Vasiliki Karageorgou

This paper analyzes intra-environmental conflicts in the EU's Renewable Energy Directive (RED III), where climate interests are prioritized over other environmental interests. It concludes that EU environmental law principles play a critica…

George P. Papaioannou, George Evangelidis, Panagiotis G. Papaioannou

This paper analyzes the price discovery and interactions among day-ahead, intraday, and balancing markets in the Greek wholesale electricity market under the European Target Model. Using a VECMX model on hourly data from 2023-2025, it revea…

Sangwon Lee

This paper summarizes expert discussions from a forum on South Korea's transition to a low-carbon economy. It examines policy tasks to maintain competitiveness in manufacturing and energy-intensive sectors, emphasizing market mechanisms lik…

Ayako Takemi

This paper examines how Japan's geographic and systemic constraints create 'compelled flexibility,' forcing simultaneous pursuit of diverse technological pathways for energy security and decarbonization. Analyzing recent policies like the G…

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This paper analyzes the diffusion of future home energy appliances using a consumer preference model. It may contribute to understanding consumer behavior in energy transition. Specific findings are unknown.

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This paper evaluates Germany's coal and lignite phase-out policy, examining institutional design for power sector decarbonization. It analyzes specific measures and their effectiveness, offering potential lessons for Japan's energy policy.

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This case study investigates the impact of community-based CO2 reduction measures on regional economy and employment. It analyzes specific local initiatives and suggests that decarbonization can contribute to regional revitalization.

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This paper examines fuel conversion technologies for kilns to achieve carbon neutrality. It analyzes CO2 reduction effects and technical challenges of switching from fossil fuels to hydrogen or biomass. Provides insights for decarbonizing i…

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This preface introduces a special feature on a working group targeting carbon neutrality in cupola furnaces. It outlines the group's activities and expectations for achieving carbon neutrality in the iron foundry industry.

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This paper discusses energy saving and CO2 reduction through fuel switching. Without an abstract, specific contributions cannot be determined, but the title indicates fuel conversion as the core topic.

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This study investigates household fuel sources in rural Java, focusing on firewood usage. It reveals the prevalence of traditional biomass and highlights challenges for energy transition to modern fuels.

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This paper discusses the role of ammonia in achieving carbon neutrality. Ammonia is expected as a hydrogen carrier and carbon-free fuel, with potential use in power generation and industry. The Japanese government also positions ammonia in …

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This paper provides an overview of global warming mitigation measures and the energy industry. No specific methodology or findings are available, but it likely discusses the intersection of policy and industry.

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This paper reports the introduction and operational experience of oil coke fuel conversion equipment in a causticizing kiln. The fuel switch is expected to reduce energy costs and improve operational efficiency, but the impact on CO2 emissi…

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This paper outlines challenges and prospects during the fuel transition toward a decarbonized society. It is a conceptual discussion without specific data.

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This paper investigates the design and performance of an annular core molten salt reactor, highlighting its potential for low-carbon energy generation.