GX & Decarbonization Research

Jinghe Xu

This paper evaluates the effectiveness of precision agriculture, regenerative farming, and renewable-energy-based systems for low-carbon agricultural transition under climate change, using case studies from China, the Netherlands, and the U…

Ankang Miao, Yue Yuan, Junpeng Zhu +1

This paper proposes a low-carbon optimal scheduling method for integrated energy systems that considers source-load complementarity and carbon market price risk, aiming to balance economic efficiency and carbon reduction.

Jie Xiao, Guibin Luo, Weijin He +3

This review comprehensively examines the role of low-carbon materials in reducing CO2 emissions in the construction industry, noting that material production accounts for nearly half of total emissions. It summarizes recent technological ad…

Shansen Wei

This repository provides data, code, and outputs for a study on China's steel decarbonisation under carbon trading. Using a plant-resolved, spatially explicit model, it analyzes the coal-to-gas-to-hydrogen transition, hydrogen and CCS deplo…

Shrija Mandal, Aaditya Khanal, Bibek Uprety

This paper analyzes the economics of power-to-methanol using curtailed renewable energy, evaluating the impact of carbon sourcing, hydrogen storage, and temporal electricity constraints on cost and feasibility.

Cary Kincaid Corcoran, Julia Hansson, Linda Wårell +5

This study provides the first comparative analysis of drivers and barriers for green hydrogen and hydrogen-based fuels in Nordic ports, based on five case studies in Sweden and Iceland and 64 stakeholder interviews. Shared drivers include m…

Venkata Sai Avvaru, Haegyum Kim

This presentation discusses the development of disordered rock salt (DRX) oxyfluoride cathodes for lithium-ion batteries, which avoid critical elements like cobalt and nickel. It covers recent progress in highly fluorinated DRX compounds fo…

Andrew Smerald, Hannes Imhof, Edwin Haas +9

A process-based modeling framework (LandscapeDNDC) estimates national-scale agricultural N2O emissions for Germany, yielding 35 kt N/yr (2017-2022), 28% higher than the national inventory but within uncertainty. It captures climate variabil…

Liying Qiu, Rahman Khorramfar, Wang Shen +2

This study evaluates how climate change affects resource adequacy risks in wind and solar power systems and reconsiders optimal siting of renewable plants. By integrating climate models with power system models, it quantifies operational ch…

Ahaisibwe J, Bbaale E, Turyareba D +1

This systematic review synthesizes evidence on financing frameworks for renewable energy investment, including project finance, blended finance, green bonds, and PPPs. It finds that the effectiveness of financing models depends on instituti…

ABIR MAH, Paul B

This paper proposes an AI-accelerated MDO framework for hydrogen-electric aircraft that integrates aerodynamics, propulsion, thermal management, and structural mass. Physics-informed neural network surrogates replace high-fidelity solvers w…

Nelson, Priscilla P.

This essay argues that since 2020, mining faces not a single new force but an unprecedented coupling of familiar pressures—decarbonization demand, geopolitics, labor, capital—creating structural change. It contends that treating these as se…

André Fadiga, Joana Andrade, João Bigotte +1

This study identifies barriers to port decarbonization in the Portuguese port system and analyzes their interactions using ISM-MICMAC. External environment barriers are root drivers, intermediate barriers act as transmission mechanisms, and…

Hulshof D.

This paper analyzes the performance of European renewable energy certificate (REC) markets, evaluating market efficiency and price formation mechanisms. It suggests challenges and improvements in market design for promoting renewable energy…

Wang H.

This study applies machine learning to fault delineation at the Decatur CO2 storage site, using neural network-predicted passive seismic locations. It aims to improve geological risk assessment for CO2 injection, contributing to safe carbon…

Istrate R.

This study shows that using one-tenth of the EU's sustainable biomethane combined with carbon capture and storage (CCS) can enable net-zero ammonia production. By capturing and storing CO2 from biomethane, carbon-negative ammonia production…

Burton E.

This paper analyzes California's policy approach to advancing carbon capture, utilization, and sequestration (CCUS) as a climate mitigation technology. It examines regulatory frameworks, incentives, and stakeholder engagement to promote CCU…

Jiang K.

This paper critically reviews China's CCUS policy, analyzing its progress, challenges, and future directions. It highlights the role of CCUS in China's decarbonization goals and identifies gaps in the policy framework.

Torvanger A.

This paper analyzes the success factors of green bond issuance in Sweden and Norway, focusing on market frameworks, issuer characteristics, and investor demand. It identifies key elements contributing to success and offers insights for deve…

Jong T.

This paper uses an event study approach to empirically examine the impact of the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) on firm behavior and stock prices. It estimates the causal effects of policy introduction and price changes on emission re…