GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 14 contributing scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Environmental Management2024#Carbon PricingDOI
Firm-level pollution and membership of emission trading schemes
Adamolekun G.
An empirical study examining the relationship between firm membership in emission trading schemes (ETS) and firm-level pollution. It appears to test how ETS participation affects corporate emissions behavior and pollution levels, offering e…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalTransnational Environmental Law2024#Carbon PricingDOI
The Legal Objectives of the EU Emissions Trading System: An Evaluation Framework
Kotzampasakis M.
This paper examines the legal objectives of the EU Emissions Trading System and proposes a framework for evaluating whether they are met. It contributes by systematizing the criteria against which a carbon pricing instrument should be judge…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalGlobal Policy2025#Carbon PricingDOI
The Winding Road of Carbon Pricing onto the Political Agenda in Senegal and Côte d'Ivoire
Debeuf C.
A policy study examining how carbon pricing has (or has not) reached the political agenda in Senegal and Côte d'Ivoire. Without an abstract, details are unclear, but it appears to focus on the political-economy barriers and agenda-setting d…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalInternational Review of Economics and Finance2025#Carbon PricingDOI
How can market-based environmental regulation drive industrial transformation upgrading? Evidence from China's carbon emissions trading pilot policies
Luo S.
An empirical study of how China's carbon emissions trading pilot policies affected industrial transformation and upgrading. It examines the channels through which market-based environmental regulation drives industrial upgrading. Without an…
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Economic Theory2025#Carbon PricingDOI
Incomplete financial markets, the social cost of carbon and constrained efficient carbon pricing
Kubler F.
A theoretical analysis of how incomplete financial markets distort the social cost of carbon and the design of efficient carbon pricing. It argues that standard SCC estimates assuming complete markets miss risk-sharing and cost-of-capital f…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalEnvironmental Research Letters2023#Carbon PricingDOI
Impacts of national vs European carbon pricing on agriculture
Stepanyan D.
This paper compares how national versus EU-level carbon pricing affects the agricultural sector. It examines how differences in carbon price design and coverage pass through to farm production costs and competitiveness, drawing policy desig…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalGlobal Environmental Politics2017#Carbon PricingDOI
Designing New Zealand’s emissions trading scheme
Inderberg T.
This paper examines the design of New Zealand's emissions trading scheme (NZ ETS), covering cap-setting, price mechanisms, and the scheme's evolution, including the distinctive treatment of forestry and agriculture. It offers design lessons…
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of East Asia and International Law2025#Carbon PricingDOI
Legal Foundations of Vietnam’s Emission Trading System: A Path toward Climate Commitments
Anh D.K.
This paper examines the legal foundations underpinning Vietnam's emerging emissions trading system. It analyzes how carbon pricing legislation is being designed to meet the country's climate commitments under the Paris Agreement. It offers …
Peer-reviewedJournalPetroleum Science2025#Carbon PricingDOI
Forecasting carbon price using a hybrid framework based on Bayesian optimization algorithm
Li H.Z.
This study proposes a hybrid framework incorporating Bayesian optimization to forecast carbon prices. Carbon price is a central variable in emissions trading systems such as the EU-ETS, and improved forecasting supports corporate carbon cos…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalEurochoices2025#Carbon PricingDOI
Implications of the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism for Fertiliser and Food Markets
Pieralli S.
This paper examines how the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) affects fertiliser and food markets. As fertiliser is a key CBAM-covered good, the mechanism imposes carbon costs on imports, potentially raising agricultural input …
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Environmental Economics and Management2023#Carbon PricingDOI
Tax, kill or bill: An analysis of unilateral CO2 price floor options in multilateral emissions trading systems
Böhringer C.
A policy analysis of unilateral CO2 price floor options within multilateral emissions trading systems, framed as 'tax, kill or bill.' It examines how a single jurisdiction's price floor interacts with linked carbon markets, competitiveness,…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalInternational Environmental Agreements Politics Law and Economics2013#Carbon PricingDOI
Governance by EU emissions trading: Resistance or innovation in the oil industry?
Skjærseth J.B.
This study examines how the EU Emissions Trading System shapes oil industry behavior, framing corporate responses as either resistance or innovation. It asks whether carbon pricing signals drive decarbonization or provoke pushback. Without …
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalWiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Climate Change2021#Carbon PricingDOI
The effect of carbon pricing on technological change for full energy decarbonization: A review of empirical ex-post evidence
Lilliestam J.
A review of ex-post empirical evidence on whether carbon pricing actually drives technological change and full energy decarbonization. It synthesizes how effects vary by policy design and price level, informing carbon-pricing policy evaluat…
Peer-reviewed🇯🇵→🌍 Japan-to-Global🇯🇵 JapanJournalJournal of Cleaner Production2023#Carbon PricingDOI
Carbon pricing and firms’ GHG emissions: Firm-level empirical evidence from East Asia
Le H.
A firm-level empirical study examining how carbon pricing affects corporate GHG emissions in East Asia. It contributes micro-level evidence on whether carbon pricing drives emission reductions and how it shapes firm behavior. Findings are r…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalDiscover Sustainability2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Carbon mitigation governance strategies in Morocco, China, and Norway
Aida Arbi Nefzi, Fathi Bouzidi
This study compares how Paris Agreement mitigation goals are translated into national policy in Morocco, China, and Norway. Using comparative policy analysis and descriptive climate indicators, it assesses carbon taxation, emissions trading…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Applied Economics and Policy Studies2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Beyond performative transparency: digital technology, governance conditions, and the legitimacy crisis of the Voluntary Carbon Market
Yiming Zhang
The Voluntary Carbon Market relies on satellite monitoring, blockchain registries, and digital MRV to rebuild trust after a credibility crisis. Drawing on information economics, this paper argues that digital verification lowers the cost of…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalApplied Economics Letters2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Who bears the cost of carbon emission pressure? Evidence from China’s low-carbon city pilot policy
Sikai Chen, Wenjian Li, Yu Shen +1
Using a difference-in-differences design on China's low-carbon city pilot policy, the authors find that effective tax rates for low-carbon firms rise significantly. Local governments compensate for lost revenue from high-emission firms by i…
Peer-reviewedJournalManagement and Accounting Review2024#Carbon PricingDOI
A Proposed Carbon Tax Framework for Malaysia and the Challenges of Implementation in the COVID-19 Economic Recovery Plan
Muhammad I.
This paper proposes a carbon tax framework for Malaysia and examines implementation challenges amid the COVID-19 economic recovery plan. It highlights the political-economy constraints and design trade-offs of introducing carbon pricing in …
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalReview of Environmental Economics and Policy2022#Carbon PricingDOI
The European Union Emissions Trading System Market Stability Reserve: Does It Stabilize or Destabilize the Market?
Perino G.
This paper examines the Market Stability Reserve (MSR) of the EU Emissions Trading System, asking whether the mechanism stabilizes or destabilizes carbon prices. It contributes to debates on carbon market design and the effects of policy in…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalEnergy Policy2013#Carbon PricingDOI
The limited effect of EU emissions trading on corporate climate strategies: Comparison of a Swedish and a Norwegian pulp and paper company
Gulbrandsen L.H.
A comparative case study of a Swedish and a Norwegian pulp and paper company examining how the EU Emissions Trading System shapes corporate climate strategies. It suggests that carbon price signals have only a limited effect on firms' decar…