GX & Decarbonization Research

Wenwen Liu

This paper proposes the Hierarchical Coupling Carbon Emission Estimation Model (HCCEEM) for datacenter carbon footprint, integrating GNN and physical modeling across four levels from chip to campus. Validated on a 14-month dataset, it achie…

Nawazish Mirza, D. Jamali, Monica Violeta Achim +2

This study develops a composite biodiversity disclosure score for EU firms and finds a positive association with firm valuation (Tobin's Q and EV/EBITDA), especially in biodiversity-intensive industries and high-ESG firms. The results sugge…

F. Lin, Chin-Chiu Lee, Te-Nien Chien

This study develops an ML-based framework to classify environmental disclosure characteristics of high vs. low ESG performers in Taiwan (2022-2024). Ensemble models (CatBoost) outperform traditional ones, with carbon emissions, energy effic…

M. Qamruzzaman, A. Alomair, M. Alomair +1

This paper investigates spillover effects between energy and financial markets under climate policy uncertainty using TVP-VAR-SV, BK, and QVAR models. It finds that climate policy uncertainty nonlinearly affects market connectedness across …

Said Zulfigarzada, Fatulla Alizade

This review systematically examines AI's role in enhancing the resilience of integrated energy systems for climate-neutral cities. It covers applications in demand forecasting, renewable generation prediction, fault diagnosis, and cyber def…

Changgao Cheng, Qinghua Pang, Yan Tang +5

This study proposes a Physics-Informed Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (PI-MARL) framework for sustainable transboundary water management under climate uncertainty. Validated in the Yarlung Tsangpo-Brahmaputra River Basin, the AI agents …

Chaoqun Zhang, Lin Yang, Dominik Wiedenhofer +23

This study demonstrates that embodied carbon from China's building material stock poses a significant risk to future climate goals. It quantifies the impact of material accumulation on emissions and underscores the need for targeted policy …

Elisa Paiusco

This paper reframes the ethics of land-based carbon dioxide removal (CDR) through the lens of recognition justice, arguing that existing CDR debates overemphasize distributive justice while neglecting how identity, culture, and social stand…

Shubham Gurav, Himanshu Madavi, A. S. Jadhav +4

This study analyzes household carbon footprints and climate vulnerability across settlement types in Maharashtra, India, using a survey of 1,000 households. Metropolitan households have highest emissions (electricity and transport), while r…

Jaydeb Ghosh Chowdhuri, Sudeshna Chowdhury

This paper analyzes the importance of women's participation in India's low-carbon transition using feminist political ecology and participatory governance frameworks. Using cases like the Chipko movement, it argues that integrating gender p…

Vito Apriyanto, Gatot Soepriyanto

This study empirically examines how carbon transition risk affects corporate financial stability in Indonesia, finding that high-emitting firms face financial penalties due to a legitimacy gap. The results confirm that carbon exposure is a …

Fabienne Horneman, S. Torresan, E. Furlan +1

This systematic review examines effectiveness indicators for nature-based solutions in climate change adaptation, analyzing 27 articles (36 case studies) from 2008-2023. It finds reliance on process-based performance indicators (51.9%) and …

Sofia Mpekiri, Konstantinos G. Papaspyropoulos

This qualitative review examines how climate change is integrated into the Faustmann forest economics model, categorizing treatments into carbon accounting, climate-related disturbance risk, and productivity changes. It finds that optimal r…

N. Zhakiyev, A. Khamzina, A. Bakdolotov +1

This study uses a two-round Policy Delphi with stakeholders in Kazakhstan to analyze risk perceptions in the country's energy transition toward 2060 carbon neutrality. Implementation-transition risks, especially regulatory volatility, finan…

Cristobal, Escalante, Rosales

This paper critically compares the Philippine Environmental Impact Statement System (PD 1586) with the proposed Environmental and Climate Impact Assessment (ECIA) Act of 2025. It finds that PD 1586 lacks cumulative impact assessment, carbon…

Zia J Lyle, J. Vanbriesen, C. Samaras

This study constructs a climate change risk index for U.S. drinking water utilities and examines its association with municipal bond disclosures. It shows how climate risks are reflected in financial instruments, contributing to climate fin…

Andi Nurul Azisah, Eksanti Rahmi Ramadhani

This study assesses readiness of carbon-intensive firms in Indonesia for early IFRS S1/S2 adoption using qualitative content analysis of 89 reports. Overall readiness is low; governance and strategy show higher alignment, but risk managemen…

Mihai Cătălin Dupir

This paper examines the integration of climate-related risks into banking internationally and within the Romanian banking system. It reviews shifts from traditional risk approaches to incorporating physical and transition risks, climate str…

Jennifer L. Hawkin, J. Allwood

This paper reveals that all net-zero plans depend on three fundamental resources: emissions-free electricity, biomass, and carbon storage. A comprehensive calculator compares aggregated demands against likely global availability in 2050, sh…

Caterina Seghini

This review paper examines how climate change and the low-carbon transition affect sovereign debt sustainability through macroeconomic channels: output growth, primary balances, and real interest rates. It argues for integrating climate ris…