GX & Decarbonization Research

Mingqian Wang, Yanhai Gan, Feng Gao +1

This study proposes TPFMNet, a probabilistic U-Net framework for year-round Arctic sea ice concentration forecasting. The triple-path fusion module decouples multiscale physical dynamics and estimates spatially adaptive uncertainty. Experim…

Merve Demir Varıcı, Ahsen Ulutaş, Semih Arslan +1

This study proposes a simulation-based smart battery management strategy that incorporates uncertainty modeling to mitigate financial risk for residential rooftop PV systems under dynamic electricity tariffs. A case study in Gelsenkirchen, …

O. Lytvyn, A. Onyshchenko, N. Fareniuk +2

This study empirically examines the financial dimensions of the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS), showing its influence on corporate investment, production efficiency, and fiscal outcomes. It demonstrates that stable carbon pricing, str…

David Yeoman

The EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism entered its final financial phase in January 2026. Contrary to common industry assumptions, there is no CBAM certificate market in 2026; sales begin February 2027. Emissions verification tools are n…

F. Epelde

This paper presents a structured narrative review comparing how climate change will transform health care across high-, middle-, and low-income settings. It introduces the concept of the 'climate-health divide'—the unequal conversion of sha…

Kamran Ahmed, Muhammad Bilal, Mudassir Aziz +2

This study analyzes how landscape context, management intensity, and vegetation heterogeneity shape urban park multifunctionality (cooling, carbon storage, biodiversity, recreation) using data from 60 parks in Chengdu. Spatial regression re…

Alessio Mastrucci, Dominik Maierhofer, Xiaoyang Zhong +8

This study assesses biogenic carbon storage and net embodied GHG emissions in global urban building stocks from 2020-2100 under material substitution scenarios (structural wood and biochar-based concrete at 10%, 30%, 50%). It combines these…

Arvind Singh, Vinod Prasad Khanduri, Deepa Rawat +6

This study compares carbon stocks in three Himalayan forest types (Deodar, Pine, Mixed) in Garhwal, India. Deodar forests had the highest tree biomass carbon density (230.85–274.85 Mg ha⁻¹), while Mixed forests excelled in soil organic carb…

Baber Ali, Abdul Waheed, Muhammad Siddique Afridi +2

This review synthesizes literature on nitrogen use efficiency, decarbonization of ammonia synthesis, and gas sensing for agricultural emissions. It finds that efficiency improvements and cleaner production have complementary effects, and hi…

Xi Chen, Wei Wei, Lei He +5

This study analyzes carbon emissions from different functional zones of construction land in the Yellow River Basin using nighttime light, energy statistics, and POI data. From 2012 to 2023, emissions increased steadily, with industrial and…

Xiaomei Ding, Ke Gong, Yuanxiang Dong +1

This paper proposes a bundled sales model integrating electric vehicles with off-grid solar PV systems, analyzed via sequential game theory. Scenario analysis calibrated to U.S. and German data shows bundling accelerates EV adoption, reduce…

Wanzhou Wang, Fulin Wang, Xiao Zhang +10

This study uses nationally representative survey data from China to assess the burden of advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) attributable to heat waves, future projections, and hospital accessibility inequalities. In 2020, approximately 4…

Yiquan Liu

This study analyzes carbon sink variations in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region using XGBoost and SHAP. GPP and NPP show significant increasing trends with north-high south-low spatial heterogeneity. Relative humidity primarily limits GPP, w…

Zenghui Chao, Wenhao Gu, Wenyu Fan +2

This paper analyzes dynamic investment and subsidy effects on rural rooftop photovoltaics in China using a bilateral decision model between households and government, evaluating welfare impacts.

Ghulam Mustafa, Meng Qingfeng, Sonia Najam Shaikh

This paper explores the role of mineral markets and financial dynamics in the transition to sustainable energy. It analyzes how supply security and price volatility of critical minerals for energy transition affect investment and policy.

Z Y Chen, Liangyu Ye, Xiangdong DAI +3

This paper empirically analyzes the impact of enterprise digital transformation on carbon emission reduction in the furniture manufacturing industry, examining conditional effects. Using industry data, it reveals mechanisms through which di…

Luyuan Chen, Guo Nan, Feimin Zhang +1

This study evaluates the impacts of extreme temperatures on wind and solar energy potentials and carbon mitigation over the Gobi Desert Region of China, highlighting challenges for renewable energy deployment under climate change and inform…

Kalyakorn Wongrak, Duangporn Garshasbi, Silawut Chanwong +1

This study conducts a cradle-to-farm-gate life cycle carbon footprint of beef cattle farming in Thailand, assessing scenario-driven mitigation. On-farm activities account for 58% of emissions; enteric fermentation and feed are key. Commerci…

Guang Zhao, Chao Liang, Liu Z +12

Soil organic matter persistence is crucial for carbon-climate feedbacks, but its relationship with increasing soil carbon is unclear. This study shows that as soil organic carbon increases, its persistence (measured by radiocarbon) declines…

Thomas Kokholm, Jonas Pausgaard

This paper proposes a novel measure for the marginal carbon impact of electricity production, accounting for timing and electricity zone. It enables monetizing carbon emission reductions from renewable energy, offering a more accurate carbo…