GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 14 contributing scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeResearch Square2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Small Modular Reactors in Italy’s Energy Transition: Integrating Long-Term Planning and Hourly Weather Stress Testing
Stevanato N, Pellegrini M, Colombo E
This paper soft-links a long-term multi-carrier optimisation model (Hypatia) with an hourly model (Calliope) for Italy, testing 2030/2040/2050 pathways under 8760-hour weather stress. Temporal aggregation materially distorts scenario interp…
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeZenodo2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Second-Life Batteries for Grid Flexibility and Renewable Integration
Lilla, Stefano, Morini, Martina, Borghetti, Alberto +3
This paper assesses the technical and economic potential of second-life EV batteries for stationary grid storage versus first-life BESS. A two-stage MILP framework optimizes charge/discharge scheduling and storage sizing to maximize NPV, va…
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeZenodo2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Economic Assessment of Energy Storage in the Greek Energy Markets under increasing Storage Penetration
Karakitsios, Ioannis, Dimeas, Aris, Karapidakis, Emmanuel +1
Using an optimization model that maximizes storage revenues in Greece's Day-Ahead and Balancing Markets, this paper analyzes how rising storage penetration and competition reduce balancing prices and accessible balancing energy. It then app…
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeZenodo2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Energy Storage as a Multi-Use Asset: Applications Across the Power System
Sossan, Fabrizio
This paper presents a structured taxonomy of grid-connected energy storage applications, spanning short-duration services like frequency regulation to inter-seasonal buffering. It argues storage value depends strongly on grid connection poi…
🌍 GlobalDatasetZenodo2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Energy System Transition Results for 14 Pacific Island Countries Based on the REMix-PIC Model
Handique, Akash Jyoti
A supplementary dataset visualizing potential energy transitions for 14 Pacific Island Countries using the REMix-PIC model. It projects final energy demand, renewable generation capacity and contributions, heat generation, levelized costs o…
🌍 GlobalDatasetZenodo2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Scenario Compass Initiative - Pathways Ensemble 2026 (v2.0)
Huppmann, Daniel, Riahi, Keywan, Clarke, Leon +47
Second annual release of the Scenario Compass Initiative's global emissions pathways ensemble, providing global and R5/R9/R10 regional timeseries plus meta-indicators. It updates the 2025 community mitigation-benchmark ensemble, offering a …
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalEnergy Geoscience Conference Series2026#Energy TransitionDOI
About this title - Powering the Energy Transition through Subsurface Collaboration: Proceedings of the 1st Energy Geoscience Conference
C. E. Gill, G. Goffey, J. R. Underhill
Proceedings of the 1st Energy Geoscience Conference (May 2023), promoting geoscientific collaboration toward net zero. Papers span hydrocarbons, carbon storage, ground modelling for offshore wind, geothermal, nuclear waste repositories, and…
Peer-reviewedJournalTransportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Multi-lever modelling of maritime decarbonisation pathways with uncertainty on emission factors and energy savings
Jean-François Sigrist, Léo Lepretre, Erwan Jacquin
This study models maritime decarbonisation pathways by combining multiple mitigation levers while explicitly incorporating uncertainty in emission factors and energy savings. It quantifies the range of emission-reduction outcomes across pat…
Peer-reviewedConference14th Water Distribution Systems Analysis Conference 2012 Wdsa 20122012#Energy Transition
Water distribution system greenhouse gas emissions reduction by considering the use of time-dependent emissions factors
Stokes C.S.
This study examines GHG emission reductions in water distribution systems by using time-dependent grid emission factors. It suggests that shifting pumping and operational loads to low-carbon hours can cut emissions. The work links operation…
Peer-reviewedJournalEnvironments Mdpi2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Environmental and Regulatory Assessment of Methanol Propulsion for a Livestock Carrier Under the IMO Net-Zero Framework
Elmallah M.
This study assesses the environmental and regulatory implications of adopting methanol propulsion for a livestock carrier under the IMO's net-zero framework. It examines how switching to alternative marine fuels supports shipping decarboniz…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalTransportation Research Part E Logistics and Transportation Review2024#Energy TransitionDOI
Enabling net-zero shipping: An expert review-based agenda for emerging techno-economic and policy research
Govindan K.
An expert review mapping emerging techno-economic and policy research needs for net-zero shipping. It frames barriers to alternative fuels and decarbonization technologies alongside the policy and regulatory designs needed to accelerate the…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalEnvironmental Research Letters2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Lithium Constraints on India’s Transport Electrification: System-Level Impacts and Policy Implications for the Net-Zero Transition
Anu Agarwal, A. Kanudia, Tarun Sharma
This paper integrates lithium supply constraints into an integrated energy-system model (KINESYS-TIMES) for India, quantifying impacts on electrification, technology choice, and transition costs across 17 scenarios. Under severe constraints…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalFuel2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Green methanol production under carbon constraints: pathways, system integration, and deployment conditions
Linhui Wang, Bin Guan, Tiankui Zhu +5
A review of 155 publications maps genuinely green methanol routes based on renewable hydrogen and sustainable carbon, plus transitional fossil retrofits and less mature electrochemical or photocatalytic options. It compares technical maturi…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalNature Communications2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Prospects and complexities in sustainability impacts of global residue-based bioenergy deployment
Chaoshuo Liu, Junnian Song, Shiyu Deng +4
Integrating the Global Change Analysis Model with life cycle assessment in an optimized AFR-to-Energy System framework, this study evaluates SDG-related contributions of global residue-based bioenergy deployment to 2060 across SSP-RCP scena…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering2026#Energy TransitionDOI
From Regional Evidence to National Implications: Life Cycle Assessment of Pulp–Paper Production Modes, Collaborative Strategies, and Energy Transition in China
Qingshan Luo, Yun Wang, Yunkai Yu +8
A cradle-to-gate LCA compares stand-alone and integrated pulp–paper production in China's Guangxi region. Integrated mills show the lowest impacts per economic unit (GWP 1398.7–6069.4 kg CO2-eq per 10,000 CNY), outperforming stand-alone set…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Preliminary Circularity & Sustainable by design report
HOLOSS - Holistic and ontological solutions for sustainability, Idener (Spain), Phase Change Material Products (United Kingdom) +1
This report applies the Safe and Sustainable by Design (SSbD) framework and circular economy strategies to CSP with thermal energy storage (CSP-TES). Through iterative engagement with COOPERANT developers, it derives ecodesign guidelines fo…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalSustainable Futures2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Formation of regional low-carbon symbiotic networks among social networks and industrial cluster networks: A case study of Rizhao industrial development zone
姚伟坤, 刘满芝, Feng Lu +1
A case study of Rizhao industrial development zone examining how regional low-carbon symbiotic networks emerge from the interplay of social and industrial cluster networks. Framed in industrial symbiosis, it explores inter-firm resource/ene…
Peer-reviewedJournalEnvironmental Research2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Reactivity enhancement of municipal solid waste gasification slag as a low-carbon binder via mechanical and alkaline activation engineering
Chia-Ho Wu, Zheng Hui Phua, Wei Ping Chan +1
This work engineers municipal solid waste gasification slag into a low-carbon binder via mechanical and alkaline activation. It points to reusing waste residues as cement substitutes, potentially cutting embodied carbon in construction mate…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalEnergy Reports2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Low-carbon day-ahead joint market clearing for integrated energy systems with high renewable energy penetration
Mingyuan CHEN, Yang Youhui, Zheng Wenbin +3
This paper proposes a low-carbon day-ahead joint electricity-heat market-clearing model for integrated energy systems, coordinating CHP units, gas boilers, wind, PV, grid transactions, and shiftable demand. Using a 96-period linear-programm…
Peer-reviewedJournalEnergy Nexus2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Techno‑Economic Evaluation of Flexible Low‑Carbon Routes for Glass Melting
Nerijus Striūgas, Aurimas Lisauskas, Gintaras Petrauskas
A techno-economic comparison of flexible low-carbon routes for glass melting, weighing electrification, hydrogen, and CCUS options on cost and feasibility. It informs decarbonization pathway decisions in a hard-to-abate industrial sector.