GX & Decarbonization Research

Ka Wah Philip Ng

Hong Kong has a dormant sukuk market despite a legal framework. This paper argues that record global sukuk issuance, ESG sukuk growth, and Hong Kong's green finance infrastructure (taxonomy, tokenized bonds) create a policy window. It propo…

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This paper examines the evolution of theoretical approaches to optimizing the funding structure of transport enterprises in the context of green transport transition. It analyzes the shift from classical cost-of-capital minimization models …

Sani Inusa Milala, Shuaibu H. Manga, Abubakar Mohammed Garba

This conceptual paper addresses the green premium gap hindering climate-resilient retrofitting in institutional real estate. Through systematic literature review, it identifies five policy instruments—regulatory standards, financial incenti…

Makhrus Ali, Amin Zaki, Zain Nizam

This paper examines green fintech at the intersection of financial technology and sustainability, analyzing applications such as digital payments, sustainable investment platforms, and climate-risk analytics. It shows that big data, AI, and…

Anushka Bogdanov, Kunaal Kalyan, Andrey Bogdanov +2

This paper frames ESG ratings as emerging financial market infrastructure, analyzing regulatory developments across major jurisdictions including the EU, UK, India, Japan, Singapore, US, China, and African markets. It advocates a principles…

Windiani Windiani, Dhofirotun Nadifah, Muhammad Saiful Hakim +1

This study maps research on integrating Sharia principles, sustainability, and energy business models using bibliometric and systematic review. Analyzing 112 Scopus publications (2013-2025), it identifies seven clusters including ESG govern…

Rao, K. Sudhakra, Bayana, Ramakrishna

This paper analyzes entrepreneurial opportunities, structural challenges, and policy mechanisms in India's green economy transition. Using data from 2010-2024 across renewable energy, circular economy, EV, sustainable agriculture, and green…

Uzzaman, Md. Arif-

This report compares sustainable finance approaches across China, Japan, Singapore, Indonesia, Bangladesh, and Mongolia, proposing a Three-Model Framework (Capital-Market, Command-Control, Concentration-Risk). Each model has unique weakness…

Indah Dwiprigitaningtias, Mona Al Johani, Omar Ahmad

This study analyzes the role of Green Sukuk in financing renewable energy projects in Indonesia, focusing on legal and financial frameworks. Examining issuances from 2018-2023, it finds successful capital mobilization for solar, geothermal,…

Adolf Akugizibwe

This paper examines Uganda's policy, legal, and institutional readiness for green and blue finance, analyzing frameworks like the Climate Change Act, National Green Taxonomy, and Blue Economy Strategy. It identifies gaps such as lack of a d…

Adolf Akugizibwe

This paper analyzes Uganda's policy, legal, and institutional readiness for mobilizing green and blue finance. It reviews the constitution, climate change and environment acts, and emerging instruments like the National Climate Finance Stra…

null Ниязметова Ёқутхон Ботир қизи

This paper examines economic aspects of improving investment process management in the green economy, analyzing sustainable finance instruments like green bonds, ESG investments, and climate funds. It proposes a conceptual model integrating…

Janis P. Sarra, ALEXANDER Sarradavis

In April 2026, Canada announced the creation of the Taxonomy and Transition Planning Council (TTPC) with two years of funding to develop a sustainable finance taxonomy. This article examines three leading jurisdictions and proposes six core…

Shingote, Neha Dilip, Kathore, Shraddha

This study analyzes India's green finance landscape, showing rapid growth in green bonds, ESG funds, and renewable energy financing that supports environmental goals and economic resilience. It identifies challenges such as limited awarenes…

Arzé Karam

This paper proposes 'anticipatory economic implementation,' where credible policy commitments shape market behavior before legal implementation. Using the proposed UK-EU ETS linkage as a natural experiment, it analyzes daily carbon futures …

Carlos Alexandre Gama, Eduardo Souza, Leonardo Maues +1

This paper argues that carbon prices in ETSs primarily reflect institutional scarcity and expectations rather than short-term emissions outcomes. Through comparative analysis of the EU ETS and emerging systems, it shows that price increases…

Hakan Bilgehan

This study analyzes carbon pricing mechanisms, focusing on the EU ETS and CBAM, and evaluates their impacts on Türkiye. It estimates cost effects of CBAM on key sectors like steel and cement, and discusses trade competitiveness. The study r…

Abhinav Jindal, Sameeksha Patil

This paper quantifies the trade and production-network impacts of the EU CBAM on India, China, and Japan's steel, aluminum, and cement sectors. It converts carbon costs into ad valorem equivalents and uses a gravity model to estimate export…

Jingyi Wang

As the EU CBAM becomes fully effective in 2026, it will impact Chinese exports. China's ETS carbon price is a fraction of the EU ETS, and this paper proposes including resource tax and consumption tax as effective carbon prices to reduce CB…

Claudia Günther, Darius Sultani, Michael Pahle +1

As emissions trading systems expand globally, the treatment of non-permanent carbon capture and utilisation (CCU) under cap-and-trade schemes is a recurring policy challenge. Using the EU ETS fifth-phase review as a case study, this paper t…