GX & Decarbonization Research

Thompson Xavier Ananth, Shashi Kant, Mohit Verma +1

This chapter explores how AI and IoT can transform sustainable food logistics and circular bioenergy at Tanzanian universities. It proposes a conceptual AI–IoT framework integrating real-time monitoring, waste collection, biomass valorisati…

Fortune Ganda, Lelethu Mantangayi

Using MMQR on five BRICS economies (1980–2022), the study links material footprint, growth, electoral democracy, and corruption to per-capita carbon emissions. Material footprint is positively associated with emissions across quantiles, ris…

Dima Yassine Sibai, Ali Kassab, Christopher Pannier +2

A scoping review of carbon footprint (CFP) methodologies in manufacturing, comparing process-based LCA, input-output analysis, hybrid approaches, and standards like ISO 14067 and PAS 2050. It shows inconsistent system boundaries, allocation…

Yavuz Özden, Yasemin Kaldirim Armutcuoglu, Haluk Tarık Kani

A prospective study quantified procedure-level emissions for 1,300 GI endoscopy procedures using the GHG Protocol. Mean total emissions were 18.22 kg CO2e per procedure, with patient transport dominating (70.3%) and single-use accessories c…

Liang-Min Xiong, Cong Ma, Jian-Feng Guo +5

A study on electrocatalytic systems that couple CO2 reduction with alcohol oxidation. By pairing CO2 conversion to value-added chemicals with anodic alcohol oxidation, the approach aims at more energy-efficient electrolysis. It contributes …

Elisangela Aparecida Mazzutti

This work develops and validates a carbon emission calculator specifically for foundation works in construction. It addresses a key Scope 3 category by offering a practical, stage-level estimation method for embodied carbon in construction.…

Hiroyoshi Tanaka

A materials-science study on designing the surfaces and boundaries of carbon materials for a hydrogen-based society. Without an abstract, details are unclear, but it addresses foundational materials for hydrogen production, storage, or tran…

Mikkel Bennedsen, Eric T. Hillebrand, Morten Ørregaard Nielsen

The four annual Global Carbon Project time series (atmospheric CO2, anthropogenic emissions, land and ocean uptake) are analyzed as a multivariate cointegrated system. Tests find rank-three cointegration with anthropogenic emissions as the …

Michael Freiberger, Michael Kuhn, Stefan Wrzaczek

Using a DICE-type dynamic decentralized market model, this paper examines which carbon pricing concepts implement the social optimum. Both the Social Cost of Carbon (SCC) and the Social Marginal Abatement Cost (SMAC) can induce efficient fi…

Rattan Lal

Agriculture and land-use change drive roughly a quarter of anthropogenic GHG emissions. This paper examines commodifying soil carbon as a 'crop' — i.e., building agricultural carbon credit markets. It discusses measurement, institutional, a…

Prateek Sharma, Changyuan Lin, Abel Souza +1

The paper argues that widely used software carbon metrics like SCI are underspecified, relying on implicit assumptions about embodied-emission attribution and infrastructure elasticity, so application-level optimizations do not reliably tra…

Grant Charles Mwakipunda, Long Yu, Junwei Huang +2

This review systematically synthesizes recent advances in CO2 sequestration in deep saline aquifers across experiments, simulations, pore-scale analyses, and field applications. It evaluates trapping mechanisms (structural, residual, solubi…

G K Dinesh

This work appears to examine carbon credits in relation to ecosystem services and climate policy. Without an abstract, specifics are unclear, but the likely focus is the intersection of credit mechanisms, natural capital, and policy design.…

Menglong Liao, Ye Qiu, Zhijun Wu +7

This work proposes an electroactive ecological floating bed inspired by nature-based solutions to remove carbon and nitrogen from aquaculture tailwater. It combines electrochemical treatment with plant-microbe purification and assesses both…

Zhen Peng, Wanxiang Yao

This study assesses building-by-building rooftop PV potential for 2,229,005 buildings in Qingdao, China, coupling hourly generation to a building-stock turnover carbon-peaking model. The deposit provides a full reproduction package with 26 …

Haif Aljomard, Abrar Inayat, Farrukh Jamil +3

This study co-valorizes spent coffee grounds and PET waste into KOH-activated carbon for CO2 capture, evaluating adsorption performance and underlying mechanisms. It links waste upcycling with carbon capture materials, though no abstract is…

Xu Wang, Qianqian Guo, Quan Huang +3

This work reuses nitrogen from the hydrothermal aqueous-phase waste stream to synthesize N-doped activated carbons for CO2 capture. It links waste valorization with carbon-capture materials, though no abstract is available to confirm perfor…

Jinhua Zhang, Xun Chen, Zhen-tao Zhang +4

MEA-based CO2 capture from coal flue gas is limited by high regeneration energy. Using Aspen Plus, four progressively enhanced configurations were modeled, integrating lean-rich heat exchange with mechanical vapor compression at both desorb…

Mingyang Yin, Xiao Chen, Yuyan Chen +1

A novel phase-change absorption system using AEEA/NHD/H2O aims to capture CO2 with high efficiency and low energy consumption. Phase-change solvents can cut regeneration energy, potentially lowering CCUS cost barriers. No abstract is availa…

Mofei Zhou, Haoyuan Yan, Tianyang Zhao +2

This study formulates a Dynamic Optimal Traffic-Power Flow (DOTPF) problem to optimize low-carbon operation of urban coupled transportation-power systems with mixed EV and combustion fleets. It integrates a time-space network with queuing, …