GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
🇨🇳 China📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEnvironmental Research Letters2026#Scope 3DOI
Carbon footprints of global tourism enterprises: a firm-level MRIO assessment
Qingyu Hao, Jiaoyan Li, Zhenyu Wang +4
This study quantifies carbon footprints of 80 major listed tourism enterprises (2018-2022) using an MRIO framework. Total emissions declined due to COVID-19, but Scope 3 supply-chain emissions exceeded 70% of total. Firm-specific strategies…
🇨🇳 ChinaDatasetZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#Scope 3DOI
Australian Spend-Based Emission Factor dataset (Scope 3 data)
Richard Wood
An Australian spend-based emission factor dataset providing Scope 1, 2, and upstream Scope 3 factors per industry, in kt CO2-e per million AUD. Derived from input-output tables, greenhouse gas accounts, and EXIOBASE, covering 2019-2023 for …
PreprintSSRN2024#Scope 3
Data quality in the spotlight: the impact of heterogeneous corporate carbon footprint models
Jaime Oliver Huidobro, Francesca Lipari, Ignacio Tamarit
This paper addresses data quality challenges in corporate Scope 3 emissions, including information gaps, greenwashing, and low comparability. It proposes a modified EEIO-LCA model following the GHG Protocol to improve estimation accuracy. T…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalDiscover Sustainability2026#Scope 3DOI
Optimizing carbon footprint reduction ın supply chains through blockchain enabled transparency and business analytics for high emission industries
Sezai Tunca, Zinnet Karakaş Kelten, Yavuz Selim Balcıoğlu
This paper proposes a framework leveraging blockchain-enabled transparency and business analytics to optimize carbon footprint reduction in supply chains for high-emission industries. It provides methods for visualizing emissions across the…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · Journalnpj Climate Action2026#Scope 3DOI
Unearthing heterogeneity in readiness and resistance to sustainable change and carbon footprints in organisations
Thomas Bøker Lund, Mette Weinreich Hansen, Clara G. Bouyssou +2
This paper presents a multilevel framework modeling cognitive and emotional dimensions of readiness and resistance to sustainable changes in organizations. Using multilevel latent class analysis of 62 Danish organizations' workplace lunches…
🇪🇺 Europe📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalInternational Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics2026#Scope 3DOI
Carbon footprint of single‐use surgical drapes in an Irish gynecology service
Isabel Waters, Ola Løkken Nordrum, Cathy Burke
This paper assesses the carbon footprint of single-use surgical drapes in an Irish gynecology service. It quantifies the environmental impact of disposable medical materials, highlighting the importance of decarbonization in healthcare.
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJ-STAGE#Scope 3DOI
Net Zero and Scope 3: The Rise of Lifecycle Thinking Including CO₂ Absorption
ネットゼロとスコープ3: CO<sub>2</sub>吸収を含めたライフサイクル思考の高まり
(著者不明)
This paper discusses the importance of Scope 3 emissions in achieving net-zero targets and the growing lifecycle thinking that includes CO2 absorption (carbon removal). It focuses on how companies integrate emission reductions and offsets a…
PreprintSSRN2023#Scope 3
A Greenhouse Gas Emission Tracking System (GETS) for Climate-Related Disclosures
Lanxin Jiang, Yu Gu, Wenjun Yu +1
This paper proposes a Greenhouse Gas Emission Tracking System (GETS) that integrates IoT, blockchain, and Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) to enhance Scope 3 GHG emission estimation and climate-related disclosures. The system enables reliable da…
PreprintSSRN2024#Scope 3
Value of Blockchain Technology on Scope 3 Carbon Disclosure: Moderating Roles of Data Processing-Related Digital Technologies
Yuan Chen, Yunting Feng, Kee-hung Lai +1
This paper empirically demonstrates that blockchain technology enhances Scope 3 carbon disclosure by facilitating coordination on data collection across supply chains. It also finds that data processing technologies like AI and cloud comput…
PreprintSSRN#Scope 3
A Hybrid Approach for Net Zero Supply Chains
(著者不明)
This paper proposes a hybrid approach combining AI and traditional accounting to enhance Scope 3 emissions calculation and optimize resource use across supply chains. Empirical analysis demonstrates improved accuracy and cost reduction pote…
PreprintSSRN#Scope 3
More than a Number: The Informativeness of Scope 3 Emissions ...
(著者不明)
This study examines the informativeness of Scope 3 emissions, focusing on Category 11 (Use of sold products) and Category 12. It evaluates how uncertainty in Scope 3 methods affects disclosure quality and suggests improvements for climate r…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalCarbon Management2025#Scope 3DOI
Scope 3 decarbonization through environmental attribute certificates
Raynor M.E.
This paper examines the use of environmental attribute certificates (such as RECs and carbon offsets) for Scope 3 emission reduction. It likely provides a practical framework for decarbonizing supply chains.
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEnergy Economics2026#Scope 3DOI
The decarbonization effect of data elements in the supply chain
Dan Ma, Fang Xiao, Chien-Chiang Lee
This study analyzes how data sharing and analytics in supply chains can contribute to decarbonization. It quantifies the emission reduction potential from data-driven decisions, offering insights for corporate Scope 3 strategies.
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Environmental Management2025#Scope 3DOI
Driving supply chain decarbonization: How net-zero policies foster environmental impact and dynamic capabilities through carbon accounting
Singh R.K.
This paper examines how net-zero policies drive supply chain decarbonization through carbon accounting practices. Using dynamic capabilities theory, it reveals mechanisms by which policies enhance environmental impact and firm capabilities.
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEnvironmental and Sustainability Indicators2026#Scope 3DOI
Beyond compliance: A cross-case analysis of MNCs’ decarbonisation strategies in smallholder cocoa, coffee, and palm oil systems
Ron Cörvers, Sidi Amar, Ama Asante +2
This paper presents a cross-case analysis of multinational corporations' decarbonisation strategies in smallholder-based supply chains for cocoa, coffee, and palm oil. It examines practices that go beyond compliance, highlighting Scope 3 em…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Building Engineering2024#Scope 3DOI
A limit state approach for considering greenhouse gas emissions in the structural design of buildings: Environmental Impact Limit State (EILS)
Abdelmaksoud A.M.
This paper proposes a novel 'Environmental Impact Limit State (EILS)' approach to integrate greenhouse gas emissions into the structural design of buildings. By adding environmental impact to traditional structural design, it aims to reduce…
📚 Peer-reviewed · ConferenceProcedia CIRP2026#Scope 3DOI
Methodology for Service-Based Scope 3 Emission Factor Development: A Case Study of Security Services in Singapore
Li Xuan G.T.
This paper proposes a methodology for developing service-based Scope 3 emission factors, using security services in Singapore as a case study. It addresses challenges in emission factor development for service industries.
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalInternational Journal of Logistics Research and Applications2026#Scope 3DOI
Net zero vs. carbon neutrality: supply chain management challenges and future research agenda
Chen G.
This paper discusses the differences between net zero and carbon neutrality, highlighting challenges in supply chain management such as measurement, standards, and collaboration. It proposes future research agenda including accurate Scope 3…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalCarbon Management2025#Scope 3DOI
Corporate net-zero: targets do not add up due to scope 2 and 3 emissions
Dufour M.
This paper critiques corporate net-zero targets for failing to properly account for Scope 2 and 3 emissions, arguing that many targets lack coherence and may not contribute to real climate action. It calls for improved accounting and transp…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalThe CASE Journal2026#Scope 3DOI
Infosys Limited: navigating the scope 3 emissions dilemma
Shikhar Sharma, Sheetal
This case study examines Infosys Limited's strategic challenge in achieving a 40% Scope 3 emission reduction target under its refreshed ESG Vision 2030. It explores stakeholder engagement, change management, and initiatives to influence emp…