GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 14 contributing scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
🌍 GlobalDatasetOpen MIND2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Beyond vehicle electrification: A global analysis of reported city actions to reduce car use
Sarah Toy, Lorraine Whitmarsh, Yixian Sun
Analyzing CDP data from 791 cities worldwide, this study finds that 42% reported no transport actions and 13% only vehicle electrification. Cities implementing more Avoid-Shift measures are more likely to earn CDP A-list status. Interviews …
JournalDigital Repository (Polytechnic University of Cartagena)2026#EV & TransportDOI
Environmental analysis of the operation of electric vehicles in public transport systems
Gabriel Rodrigues, João Reis, Marcelo Okano +6
This study evaluates the environmental performance of trolleybus systems in São Paulo and Vilnius using a Well-to-Tank approach. It finds that indirect GHG emissions vary significantly with the carbon intensity of the regional electricity m…
Peer-reviewed🇺🇸 USAJournalSustainability2026#Renewable EnergyDOI
Forecasting U.S. Renewable Energy Consumption Using Advanced Machine Learning, Deep Learning, and Time-Series Foundation Models: A Monthly Multisector Benchmarking and Planning Analysis
Leyla Zhuhadar
This study develops an integrated framework for forecasting U.S. renewable energy consumption using monthly multisector data from 1973-2025, comparing machine learning, deep learning, and time-series foundation models. Results show that fea…
Preprint🌍 GlobalResearch Square2026#Renewable EnergyDOI
Unveiling the Cognitive Structure of Renewable Energies, Sustainability, and Environment Research: A Large-Scale Longitudinal Co-Word Analysis
Martínez JG, López-Leyva S, Vargas-Quesada B +1
This study applies a large-scale co-word analysis to the Renewable Energies, Sustainability, and Environment Research (RESER) field, identifying five major research fronts: Biofuel Generation, Renewable Energy Storage, Solar Power Generatio…
Preprint🌍 GlobalResearch Square2026#EV & TransportDOI
Design and Development of Solar-Supported Electric Three-Wheeler Compatible to Bangladesh Perspectives
K. A H, Islam MZ, Siddiqullah AFM +1
This study designs and evaluates a rooftop solar panel system for electric three-wheelers in Bangladesh, using a 400W panel and MPPT controller to assist charging a 48V battery pack. Results show daytime solar energy can extend vehicle rang…
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeResearch Square2026#HydrogenDOI
Grid-Supportive Electrolysis in Distribution Grids: A Techno-Economic Analysis for Austrian Case Studies
Ortmann P, Patha A, Schwalbe R +5
This paper examines whether hydrogen electrolysis can be a cost-effective alternative to conventional grid reinforcement in Austrian distribution networks. Using three real-world case studies, it develops an integrated framework combining g…
Preprint🌍 GlobalResearch Square2026#HydrogenDOI
Techno-Economic Assessment of a Hybrid Offshore Wind–Tidal System for Green Hydrogen Production and Maritime Export in Morocco
Farnini OE, Trihi M
This study presents a techno-economic model of a 560 MW hybrid offshore wind-tidal hub in Morocco producing green hydrogen via PEM electrolysis and exporting it as liquid hydrogen. The 2025 levelised cost is 7.53 USD/kg (delivered 10.04 USD…
Preprint🌍 GlobalResearch Square2026#Scope 3DOI
Comparative Carbon Accounting Using Distance-Based and Average Data Methods in Employee Commuting Emissions
Ajayi O, Ugwu J, Okonta ED
This study compares two methods for calculating employee commuting emissions (Scope 3, Category 7) using a case study of Middlesbrough Council (UK). A survey of 100 employees found that the Distance-Based Method estimated 1,241 tCO₂e/year, …
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeResearch Square2026#PolicyDOI
Mitigation implications of remaining carbon budget allocation rules for Mediterranean countries
ROMÁN MV, Vicedo-Choques E, Usubiaga-Liaño A +4
This study analyzes how alternative allocation rules for the remaining carbon budget under the Paris Agreement affect emission pathways for 21 Mediterranean countries. Five allocation principles are evaluated, showing that regardless of rul…
PreprintResearch Square2026#AI × ESGDOI
Expert Systems in the Energy Transition as a Tool for Intelligent Support of Decarbonization and Sustainable Development
Sala D, Polyanska A, Psyuk V
This paper examines the evolution of energy transition research through a bibliometric co-occurrence analysis of keywords from 146 publications. Recent research (2022-2024) focuses on renewable energy, sustainable development, and intellige…
Preprint🌍 GlobalResearch Square2026#PolicyDOI
Institutional Legitimacy and Sustainable Nuclear Energy Governance: A Comparative Sociotechnical Analysis
Qudrat-Ullah H
This paper argues that long-term sustainability of nuclear energy depends on institutional legitimacy within sociotechnical governance. It develops a Trust-Equity-Transparency-Inclusion (TETI) Index and finds that higher transparency and st…
PreprintCNResearch Square2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Building-scale functional mixing reveals a decarbonization window in cities
Huang X, Li J, Zhang Z +4
Using a dataset of about 200 million buildings in China, this study analyzes the relationship between building-scale functional mixing and CO2 emissions. It finds that moderate mixing (index 0.14-0.72) yields maximum emission reductions, wh…
PreprintSSRN2023#Scope 3
A rapid review of GHG accounting standards
(著者不明)
This paper provides a rapid review of GHG accounting standards for Scope 3 categories 11 (use of sold products), 12 (end-of-life treatment of sold products), and 19 (end-of-life of ...). It identifies methodological differences and practica…
Preprint🇯🇵→🌍 Japan-to-Global🇯🇵 JapanSSRN2026#ESG
A Matched Audit of ESG Narrative Change in Japanese ...
Hiroyuki Kokubu
This study uses a matched audit approach to examine changes in ESG narratives of Japanese firms. It provides insights into corporate disclosure strategies and implications for SSBJ compliance.
Peer-reviewed🇯🇵→🌍 Japan-to-Global🇯🇵 JapanJournalJ-STAGE#ESGDOI
Evolving ESG Communication and Institutional Investor Expectations: A Study on Changes in ESG Word Counts in Integrated Reports of 28 Japanese Electrical Equipment Companies (2015-2024)
「進化するESGコミュニケーションと機関投資家の期待―日本の電気機器企業28社の統合報告書(2015-2024)におけるESGワード数の変化に関する一考察」
(著者不明)
This study analyzes the frequency of ESG-related words in integrated reports of 28 Japanese electrical equipment companies from 2015 to 2024, examining the evolution of ESG communication in relation to institutional investor expectations. I…
Peer-reviewed🇯🇵 JapanJournalJ-STAGE#Climate ScienceDOI
Evaluation of climate change countermeasures considering future predictions by 7-1-1 MERGE
7-1-1 MERGE による将来予測から考える気候変動対応策の評価
(著者不明)
This paper evaluates climate change countermeasures using future predictions from the MERGE model. Without an abstract, the specific findings are unclear, but it likely offers insights for climate policy.
Peer-reviewed🇯🇵→🌍 Japan-to-Global🇯🇵 JapanJournalJ-STAGE#Renewable EnergyDOI
Keynote: Session4 - Fukushima Renewable Energy Institute of AIST: Three Years and Future
【基調講演】Session4 産総研 福島再生可能エネルギー研究所の3年間と今後
(著者不明)
This keynote presents the achievements of the Fukushima Renewable Energy Institute (FREA) of AIST over the past three years and outlines future plans. It focuses on R&D and demonstration of renewable energy technologies in Fukushima, contri…
Peer-reviewed🇯🇵 JapanJournalJ-STAGE#Renewable EnergyDOI
Tokushima Regional Energy Initiatives - Renewable Energy for the Region -
徳島地域エネルギーの取組み ―再生可能エネルギーを地域のために―
(著者不明)
This paper introduces Tokushima regional energy initiatives that utilize renewable energy for local revitalization. It discusses the community-based energy supply model and its social and economic impacts.
Peer-reviewed🇯🇵→🌍 Japan-to-Global🇯🇵 JapanJournalJ-STAGE#Renewable EnergyDOI
Analysis of factors influencing intention to install renewable energy generation equipment in residential housing
住宅における再生可能エネルギー発電設備の導入意向の要因分析
(著者不明)
This study analyzes the factors influencing the intention to install renewable energy generation equipment in residential buildings. It identifies key determinants such as economic incentives, environmental awareness, and policy support, pr…
Peer-reviewed🇯🇵 JapanJournalJ-STAGE#Renewable EnergyDOI
Large-Scale Integration of Variable Renewable Energy Generation and Evolution of Power Systems (1)
出力が変動する再生可能エネルギー発電の大量導入と電力システムの進化(1)
(著者不明)
This paper discusses the evolution of power systems under large-scale integration of variable renewable energy (solar, wind). It reviews challenges such as grid stability, supply-demand balancing, and market design, offering implications fo…