GX & Decarbonization Research

Mayan Raika

This study uses a survey of 100 respondents and literature review to examine whether the costs of achieving net zero by 2050 are justified. The public shows reasonable awareness but concerns over short-term costs and social equity. Carbon t…

Christina C. Gyenge

This paper introduces a novel CO2-based redox flow battery (CRB) technology that addresses the intermittency of renewables, supporting energy transition and industrial decarbonization. It emphasizes a systemic design approach for large-scal…

Liu-wei Zhao, Shuai Jin

This study analyzes price competition and carbon reduction technology cooperation in a blockchain-enabled remanufacturing supply chain using game theory. It reveals that a hybrid non-cooperative-cooperative model balances pricing and carbon…

Hua Tang, Jiayi Wang, Yue Liu +2

This study develops a multidimensional valuation methodology for China's Certified Emission Reduction (CCER), proposing probabilistic models under the income approach and GBM and LSTM models under the market approach. Systematic comparison …

Prince Singh, Pabitra Kumar Jena, Shawkat Hammoudeh

This bibliometric review analyzes 2,050 publications (1997-2025) on financial development, FDI, CO2 emissions, governance, and renewable energy consumption. It finds rising interest post-Paris Agreement, with a shift toward green finance an…

Xianwen Lu, Chengfu Wang, Hua Sun +5

This paper proposes an improved Shapley value method for economic dispatch of multi-park integrated energy systems (PIES), considering carbon emissions, thermal network demand response, and benefit sharing. It uses GANs for scenario generat…

Wen Jiang, Menglin Liu, Lin Zhang +1

This paper develops a game-theoretic model to analyze production and emission reduction strategies for prefabricated building manufacturers (PBMs) and remanufacturers (PBRs) under emissions cap-and-trade regulations. It introduces cost-shar…

Cen-Ying Lee, Dane Miller, Marcus Jefferies +5

This systematic review of 68 studies examines how governance mechanisms and digital technologies can improve carbon data quality in procurement-driven decarbonization of construction supply chains. It identifies a division of labor: standar…

Bo-qiang Lin, Yuxin Yang

This paper analyzes how the merger of national and local tax authorities affects capital flows into renewable energy. It examines the mechanism through which tax enforcement efficiency promotes renewable investment, offering policy implicat…

Noman Arshed, Shajara Ul‐Durar, Younes Ben Zaied +1

This study proposes a hybrid deep learning framework integrating empirical mode decomposition, BiLSTM, and attention mechanism for forecasting EU ETS carbon spot prices. The model decomposes nonstationary prices into IMFs to capture tempora…

Takudzwa Musekiwa, Noëleen Murray

This systematic review examines South Africa's energy transition's impact on poverty and employment. It finds that while new jobs are created, they are often short-term, low-quality, or geographically mismatched with coal-dependent regions.…

Ayesha Rouf, Abdullah Hammad, Shagufta Rasheed +2

This study estimates the carbon footprint of potato and maize production in Okara, Pakistan. Large farms have the highest average carbon footprint at 7.50 m3, with fertilizers and diesel as major emission sources. Despite high input use, pr…

Jayagopal Narayanan, Y.V.V. Satyanarayana Murthy, Sandeepkumar +1

This paper proposes a method for large-scale decarbonization of legacy heavy-duty engines using hybrid hydrogen injection and governor modulation, focusing on retrofitting existing engines to reduce CO2 emissions.

Akhil S Anand, Hannes Pravida, Fredrik Fossan-Waage +8

Vertical farming faces high energy costs, but could reduce them by participating in energy markets. This paper explores opportunities for vertical farms to provide flexibility services (day-ahead, balancing, flexibility markets) by adjustin…

S. Nazeer

This paper analyzes the role of carbon derivatives (futures, options) in managing cost volatility for India's net-zero 2070 goal. It proposes a risk management framework within the PAT and CCTS schemes, arguing that integrating climate comp…

Charu Vadhava, Ashu Khanna

This paper analyzes price discovery in the EU-ETS Phase III & IV using EEX and ECX spot/futures data. Applying VECM and price discovery measures, they find all series contribute significantly, with adjustment speeds comparable to equity mar…

Sachin Peddada

This paper examines the global clean energy transition through world systems theory and historical materialism, contrasting US market-led shale extraction with China's state-coordinated renewable dominance. It argues that the renewable tran…

I. O. Babanin

This study analyzes Russia's energy strategy up to 2050 and evaluates the role of renewable energy. It compares the energy policies of Russia, the EU, the US, and China to identify correlations between resource endowment and renewable energ…

Chenglin Ma, Wenchao Kang, Mengwei Zhou +3

This paper examines the impact of low-carbon policies (carbon tax, emissions trading, carbon offset) and loading modes (bagged, bulk, containerized) on grain multimodal transport routing. Using Jiamusi City, China, a genetic algorithm minim…

Shijun Ma, Jing Meng, Tianyang Lei +7

This paper develops a plant-level decarbonization pathway model for global oil refineries, coupling refinery-specific characteristics with low-carbon technology costs. It finds that carbon capture and storage and clean hydrogen can substant…