GX & Decarbonization Research

Jun Li, Chao Feng

This paper analyzes the impact of extreme temperatures on economic development, exploring how climate change affects high-quality economic growth. While specific findings are unavailable, it provides a crucial perspective on the economic co…

Yunshuo Wu, Rongrong Hong, Xuanhao Wu +3

This paper reports a platinum catalyst that converts 99.99% of industrial nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions at 150°C using methane as a reductant. Mechanistic studies reveal reaction-induced Pt nanoparticles enable rapid oxygen species cycling.…

Zahrotun Maulidah, Putu Prima Wulandari

This study examines how corporate governance and team-centric culture affect sustainability disclosure among Indonesian energy firms. It finds board size positively impacts disclosure, while other governance factors and team culture show no…

Chairina Chairina, Novita Weningtyas Respati, Rasidah Rasidah +2

This paper analyzes the sustainability reports of Indonesian energy companies from 2020-2024, focusing on management approaches and performance indicators (economic, environmental, social, governance) based on GRI standards. Findings show g…

Олег Ивченко, Iryna Ivchenko

This paper proposes reporting standards for energy consumption and carbon footprint of open-source AI training. It presents specific metrics and methodologies to enhance transparency, contributing to decarbonization in the AI sector.

Олег Ивченко, Iryna Ivchenko

This paper proposes reporting standards for energy consumption and carbon footprint of open-source AI model training. By establishing clear disclosure requirements, it aims to improve transparency and environmental impact assessment of AI d…

Basit Ali Shah, Asma Sardar, Kashif Naseem +4

This study developed a novel photocatalyst combining curcumin-derived carbon quantum dots with magnetic carbon nitride. It achieved 94.86% degradation of ciprofloxacin within 50 minutes under visible light and showed ~99.99% antibacterial e…

Julio Román-Vázquez, Miguel Ángel Repullo-Ruibérriz de Torres

This deliverable presents a harmonized set of Carbon Farming Fact Sheets translating scientific knowledge into practical guidance. It supports climate change mitigation, carbon sequestration, GHG reduction, and soil health within the CREDIB…

Tiantong Zhou, Qiong Xiao, Fajia Chen +6

This study analyzes soil water, carbon, and nitrogen sources in a karst peak-cluster depression in Guangxi, China, and the response of karst carbon sinks to human activities. Using nitrate isotopes and Bayesian mixing models, it finds that …

T Zhang, Ting Jin, Kang Wu +1

This paper proposes a Temporal Dendritic Neural Model (TDNM) with a Dendritic Adaptive Learning algorithm for multivariate carbon emission forecasting. Using panel data from 54 Chinese cities (1999-2023) with 13 driving factors, it outperfo…

Yi Zhou, Xin Xu, Xi Zhang +1

This study quantifies carbon and nitrogen emission thresholds for achieving SDGs in China using a Coupled Human and Natural Systems model. It finds that meeting carbon- and nitrogen-related SDGs requires 59% reduction in GHG, 50% and 56% re…

Zhaoxin Zhang, Juliana Gil-Loaiza, Antonette DiGuiseppe +6

This study examined how five common VOCs (methanol, acetaldehyde, acetone, isoprene, α-pinene) impact soil carbon dynamics using controlled incubations and metabolomics. Carbon retention varied from 22% to 72%, with most carbon ending up as…

С. В. Димов, О. А. Гасенко

This paper experimentally studies steam conversion of carbon monoxide (water-gas shift reaction) in a microchannel reactor for hydrogen production. Using a platinum catalyst in an annular slotted channel, it evaluates thermal characteristic…

B. Marichamy, S.Karthikeyan, P.Balasubramaniam

This work synthesizes activated carbon and multi-walled carbon nanotubes from Pongamia pinnata biomass for supercapacitor electrodes. The materials exhibit high surface area and porosity, achieving a specific capacitance of 190 F/g and ener…

Guisen Yang, Jirui Gong, Xicheng Zhang +8

This paper investigates the impact of tumbleweeds on soil carbon dynamics in degraded grasslands. It suggests that tumbleweeds mitigate loss of native soil carbon and promote new soil carbon formation, potentially contributing to improved c…

Jia Liu, Yi-Xiang Wang, Wang Kai Tong +7

This study demonstrates that colloidal biochar enhances microbial CO2 fixation and net soil organic carbon gain. Particle size and surface properties of biochar are critical, suggesting its potential as a carbon sequestration strategy.

Muftah M. Najah

This study examines the relationship between carbon risk management and disclosure, and their stock market effects (cost of equity, market value) using a global sample of 500 largest firms. It finds that firms with superior carbon risk mana…

Yicheng Zhou, Wenjie Ouyang, M H Zhao +1

This paper empirically examines how the maturity structure of credit (short-term vs long-term) affects corporate carbon emissions in China. It finds that a higher share of long-term credit is associated with lower emissions, while short-ter…

Davide Danilo Chiarelli, Mariana Marchioni, Francesca Padoan +1

Reviews 89 papers on nature-based solutions (NBS) in arid/semi-arid regions, finding green roofs, rain gardens, and water harvesting systems are most common. Highlights lack of specific guidelines, and suggests these practices can mitigate …

Leng-Hsuan Tseng, Zoran Vojinović, Meng-Hsuan Wu +5

This paper demonstrates the potential of a quasi-2D flood model (PHD) as a planning tool for nature-based solutions (NBS) assessment, achieving comparable accuracy to MIKE FLOOD with about three times less computational time.