GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 14 contributing scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalReview of European Community and International Environmental Law2009#Carbon PricingDOI
The European emissions trading scheme case law
van Zeben J.
This paper systematically analyzes case law on the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS), clarifying legal interpretations and operational challenges. It contributes to understanding carbon market legal frameworks and offers insights for oth…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalScandinavian Journal of Economics2019#Carbon PricingDOI
Higher Price, Lower Costs? Minimum Prices in the EU Emissions Trading Scheme
Abrell J.
This paper analyzes the effects of a price floor in the EU ETS, suggesting that a minimum price can reduce the overall cost of emissions reduction. It offers important insights for carbon pricing policy design.
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalEnvironmental and Resource Economics2022#Carbon PricingDOI
Corporate Emissions-Trading Behaviour During the First Decade of the EU ETS
Abrell J.
This paper empirically analyzes corporate trading behavior in the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) during its first decade, revealing how firms traded allowances and shaped compliance strategies. It contributes to understanding carbon m…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeConferenceEnergy Journal2020#Carbon PricingDOI
The role of banks in EU emissions trading
Cludius J.
This paper analyzes the role of banks in the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS), highlighting their contribution to market liquidity and price discovery, while also addressing risk management and regulatory challenges. It offers implicati…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalJournal of Cleaner Production2018#Carbon PricingDOI
Can carbon pricing support onshore wind power development in China? An assessment based on a large sample project dataset
Tu Q.
Using a large dataset of onshore wind projects in China, this study quantitatively assesses how carbon pricing affects the economics and development of wind power. It finds that higher carbon prices enhance the competitiveness of wind energ…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalEnvironmental Science and Policy2019#Carbon PricingDOI
Anatomy of Emissions Trading Systems: What is the EU ETS?
Verbruggen A.
This paper dissects the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS), explaining its design, sector coverage, allowance allocation, and price formation. It offers practical insights into carbon market mechanisms and evaluates the ETS's role and cha…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalJournal of Environmental Economics and Management2022#Carbon PricingDOI
Pricing carbon in the aviation sector: Evidence from the European emissions trading system
Fageda X.
This paper empirically analyzes the impact of the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) on the aviation sector, evaluating how carbon pricing affects airline behavior and emissions reduction. It provides insights for policy design and indust…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalEnergy Policy2016#Carbon PricingDOI
Carbon pricing in the EU: Evaluation of different EU ETS reform options
Brink C.
This paper evaluates different reform options for the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS), analyzing the effectiveness and economic impacts of carbon pricing. It compares policy design choices and provides insights for effective climate po…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalCritical Perspectives on Accounting2021#ESGDOI
ESG practices and the cost of debt: Evidence from EU countries
Eliwa Y.
This paper empirically analyzes the impact of ESG practices on the cost of debt using firm-level data from EU countries. It suggests that firms with higher ESG scores may obtain more favorable borrowing conditions, underscoring the economic…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalEuropean Journal of Risk Regulation2025#ESGDOI
Materiality in Transition: Challenges and Opportunities in Corporate Sustainability Reporting under the CSRD
Dunfjäll M.
This paper examines the evolution of materiality assessment in corporate sustainability reporting under the EU's CSRD, discussing challenges and opportunities of double materiality implementation and its impact on reporting practice.
🌍 GlobalReportSustainable Dairy Production2013#Scope 1/2DOI
Greenhouse gas emissions from global dairy production
Vellinga T.V.
This paper provides a comprehensive assessment of greenhouse gas emissions from global dairy production, offering emission factors by region and production system. It informs prioritization of emission reduction efforts in the dairy supply …
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalNature Energy2024#HydrogenDOI
Worldwide greenhouse gas emissions of green hydrogen production and transport
de Kleijne K.
This paper assesses the greenhouse gas emissions associated with green hydrogen production and transport on a global scale, providing emission intensities by region and technology. It shows that even renewable-based hydrogen can have signif…
Peer-reviewed🇺🇸 USAJournalJournal of International Economic Law2024#PolicyDOI
Retooling the regulation of net-zero subsidies: lessons from the US Inflation Reduction Act
Leonelli G.C.
This paper analyzes the subsidy framework of the US Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) and proposes a regulatory redesign to accelerate the net-zero transition. It focuses on effective allocation of subsidies and regulatory coherence, offering i…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalTechnological Forecasting and Social Change2026#CCUSDOI
‘Lumpy’ technological innovation systems and net-zero transitions: The impact of technology characteristics on the carbon capture innovation system in Norway
Nordholm A.
This paper analyzes how technology characteristics affect the innovation system for carbon capture and storage (CCS), using Norway as a case study to examine the diffusion challenges of 'lumpy' technologies. It contributes to understanding …
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalRenewable Energy2025#Energy TransitionDOI
Decarbonisation pathways towards a net-zero North Sea energy system by 2050
Martinez-Gordon R.
This paper analyzes decarbonization pathways for the North Sea energy system to achieve net-zero by 2050. It integrates renewable energy, CCUS, hydrogen, and other options, assessing costs and feasibility. Provides insights for policymakers…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalClimatic Change2023#Energy TransitionDOI
Do all roads lead to Paris?: Comparing pathways to net-zero by BP, Shell, Chevron and ExxonMobil
Trencher G.
This paper compares the net-zero transition pathways of major oil companies BP, Shell, Chevron, and ExxonMobil, assessing the ambition and feasibility of their strategies. It evaluates alignment with Paris Agreement goals and provides insig…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Business Insights and Perspectives2026#Climate FinanceDOI
Carbon Risk Accounting and the Corporate Cost of Capital: A Systematic Literature Review
Md Rayhanul Islam, Gagan Pareek, Jannatul Islam
This systematic review synthesizes 87 empirical studies on how carbon risk and its disclosure affect firms' cost of equity and debt. Carbon risk significantly increases capital costs, but voluntary disclosure lowers the premium, with disclo…
Peer-reviewed🇺🇸 USAJournalJournal of Behavioral and Applied Management2026#Climate FinanceDOI
Global Risk and Resilience in Sustainable Climate Finance: Behavioral, Financial, and Governance Implications for Financial Institutions
Udey Chaudhry, Arthur Jue
This study examines climate-related financial risk through literature review, behavioral analysis, case study, and a survey of ten executives and board members across seven U.S. credit unions. Findings reveal most participants had not delib…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management2026#Transition FinanceDOI
Does Credibility Matter? The Role of Green Bond Certification in Supporting
EU
Taxonomy‐Aligned Investments
Federica Tonnarello, C. Vermiglio
This study examines whether green bond issuance accelerates firms' alignment with the EU Taxonomy, using a panel of European firms (2012-2024) and Cox proportional hazard models. Results show that externally certified green bonds significan…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Petroleum Technology2026#CCUSDOI
Blueprint Established for Dynamic Reservoir Assessment in CCUS Projects
C. Carpenter
This paper presents a blueprint for dynamic reservoir assessment in CCUS projects. Integrating petrophysics, geology, geomechanics, and reservoir engineering, the authors acquired precise in-situ stress measurements for two wells in the UAE…