GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalProcess Integration and Optimization for Sustainability2026#Scope 3DOI
A Quantitative Framework for Assessing the Decarbonization Potential of Secondary Base Metal Production
Yiğit Türe
This paper proposes a quantitative framework to assess the decarbonization potential of secondary base metal production (recycling). It develops a methodology to calculate CO2 reduction potential compared to primary production, contributing…
🌍 GlobalPreprint2026#Scope 3DOI
Carbon calculation, management and reporting in logistics and sustainable supply chain management
Bauer, René
This dissertation develops an integrated understanding of carbon calculation, management, and reporting in logistics and supply chains. It comprises three studies: a systematic review of methodological factors, an integrative review of mana…
🌍 GlobalPreprintCrossref2026#Scope 3DOI
AI-Driven Decarbonization in Agri-Food Cold Chains With Smart Logistics and Renewable Energy
Zoya Naaz, Vaibhav Sharma, Akshay Raj +1
This chapter explores integrating AI with renewable energy to decarbonize international cold chains for perishable goods. It investigates MPPT algorithms in solar-powered warehousing and uses predictive analytics and digital twins to preven…
🌍 GlobalPreprintFoundations and Trends® in Accounting2025#Scope 3DOI
Automotive Supply Chain Decarbonization as a Driver for Carbon Accounting and Vice Versa
Thomas Becker
This paper argues that as vehicle use-phase emissions decline, the carbon footprint of manufacturing (Scope 3 upstream) becomes decisive. The automotive supply chain's complexity demands a robust carbon accounting framework for credible inf…
PreprintJurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan2025#Scope 3DOI
Integrated Management of Scope 3 Emissions in the Steel Supply Chain
Raktim Dasgupta, Sadhan Kumar Ghosh, Arup Ranjan Mukhopadhyay +1
This study presents an integrated framework using real operational data to quantify and reduce Scope 3 emissions in a medium-scale steel supply chain in India. The Electric Arc Furnace is identified as the dominant hotspot (>90% of emission…
🌍 GlobalPreprintThe 11th World Sustainability Forum (WSF11)2025#Scope 3DOI
Optimizing Multiple Tier Supplier Networks with Recurrent Neural Network Model in Reducing Scope 3 Carbon Footprint in a Product Supply Chain
Wong , Eugene Yin Cheung, Wei, Ran, Ling, Kev Kwok Tung +1
This paper proposes an RNN-based optimization model to reduce Scope 3 transport emissions in global supply chains. Applied to the polo shirt industry, it compares EU and Asia-Pacific (AP) routes, finding AP reduces emissions by 73.8% (0.008…
🇪🇺 EuropePreprintInternational Journal of Operations & Production Management2025#Scope 3DOI
Making Scope 3 emissions management count: enhancing shared responsibility in the supply chain
Canal Vieira, Leticia, Longo, Mariolina, Mura, Matteo
This study analyzes how boundary-spanning functions as a mechanism for constructing shared responsibility in Scope 3 emissions management. Using longitudinal data from 31 European manufacturing firms, it finds that supply chain complexity c…
🌍 GlobalPreprintCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management2026#Scope 3DOI
Improving Scope 3 Procurement Emissions Accounting: Key Challenges and a Strategic Approach Using <scp>MICMAC</scp> and the Sustainability Balanced Scorecard
Widiene Essouid, Hiba Salem, Stéphane Trébucq +2
This study examines Scope 3 emissions accounting for purchased goods and services, identifying key barriers such as data quality, inconsistent methods, and lack of organizational alignment. Using MICMAC analysis and the Sustainability Balan…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalCommunications Earth and Environment2025#Scope 3DOI
Net-zero greenhouse gas mitigation potential across multi-tier supply chains
Yang X.
Analyzes GHG mitigation potential across multi-tier supply chains, highlighting the need for collaboration to achieve net-zero targets.
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalCarbon Management2025#Scope 3DOI
Using process-based life cycle assessment to help companies identify emission reduction potentials in their value chain: a case study in the petroleum industry
Emborg M.
This study applies process-based life cycle assessment (LCA) to help petroleum companies identify emission reduction opportunities in their value chains. The case study demonstrates how detailed LCA can pinpoint hotspots and guide decarboni…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalCleaner Logistics and Supply Chain2026#Scope 3DOI
Exploring the development of Scope 3 emissions reporting: Evidence from global logistics companies
Bauer R.
This paper explores the development of Scope 3 emissions reporting practices among global logistics companies. It examines the evolution of reporting methodologies, challenges, and trends in the sector, providing insights for improving supp…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEnvironmental Research Letters2018#Scope 3DOI
Impact of cutting meat intake on hidden greenhouse gas emissions in an import-reliant city
Yau Y.Y.
Analyzes the impact of reducing meat consumption on supply-chain greenhouse gas emissions in an import-reliant city. Identifies hidden emission sources and provides insights for urban climate policy.
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSustainability Switzerland2021#Scope 3DOI
Framework for greenhouse gas emissions calculations in the context of road freight transport for the automotive industry
Chocholac J.
This paper proposes a framework for calculating greenhouse gas emissions from road freight transport in the automotive industry. It systematically identifies emission sources and calculation methods, aiming to establish an industry standard…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalCarbon Research2024#Scope 3DOI
Optimizing scope 3 emissions in the automotive manufacturing industry: a multidisciplinary approach
Wang Y.
This paper presents a multidisciplinary approach to optimizing scope 3 emissions in the automotive manufacturing industry. It proposes methodologies for reducing emissions across the supply chain and offers a practical framework for impleme…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalFrontiers in Sustainability2025#Scope 3DOI
Invisible footprints, visible insights: machine learning reveals Scope 3 emissions
Wang S.Y.
This paper proposes a machine learning approach to estimate Scope 3 emissions, addressing the challenge of data-scarce indirect emissions. It enables better visibility for corporate decarbonization strategies and improves disclosure accurac…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEnvironmental Research Letters2018#Scope 3DOI
The growing importance of scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions from industry
Hertwich E.G.
This paper analyzes the growing importance of scope 3 emissions in industry, emphasizing the need for supply chain-wide emission reductions. It highlights that accounting and reporting of indirect emissions have become central to corporate …
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEnergies2022#Scope 3DOI
Net-Zero Action Recommendations for Scope 3 Emission Mitigation Using Life Cycle Assessment
Sadhukhan J.
This paper recommends net-zero actions for Scope 3 emission mitigation using Life Cycle Assessment (LCA). It demonstrates that LCA is effective for understanding emissions across the supply chain and prioritizing reduction measures. It prov…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSN Applied Sciences2022#Scope 3DOI
Global sector-specific Scope 1, 2, and 3 analyses for setting net-zero targets: agriculture, forestry, and processing harvested products
Teske S.
This paper provides sector-specific Scope 1, 2, and 3 emission analyses for agriculture, forestry, and processing of harvested products. It establishes a data foundation for setting net-zero targets by visualizing supply-chain-wide greenhou…
PreprintBIS Energy and Engineering2025#Scope 3DOI
Carbon footprint in potato chips agroindustry supply chain: A case study in Garut, Indonesia
Ririn Regiana Dwi Satya, Laela Chairani, Yulita Veranda Usman +1
This study applies Life Cycle Assessment to calculate the carbon footprint of potato chip production in Garut, Indonesia. The semi-mechanical process emits 16.77 kgCO2-eq per kg of chips, with Scope 3 (product delivery) as the largest contr…
PreprintInternational Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)2025#Scope 3DOI
Digital Transformation for Carbon Emission Management as a Strategic Driver for Scope 3 Emission Accountability in the Energy Sector
Fransisca Fitriastuti, Yos Sunitiyoso
This study examines how digital transformation, through the Greenomina platform at Indonesia's state-owned oil company Pertamina, enables Scope 3 emission tracking, management, and stakeholder accountability. Using the Digital Transformatio…