GX & Decarbonization Research

Abdulmuiz A. Adekomi, Shuting Yang, S. Stokes +1

This paper proposes a risk-targeted framework for mitigating methane emissions in oil and gas operations, leveraging cause-informed approaches for effective reduction.

Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Ruiz, Ana María García-Berbaneu, Alexsander Luiz Telpisow-Scheid

This study proposes an automated methodology using NLP to extract, classify, and assess ESG content from corporate sustainability reports. It uses a taxonomy aligned with European reporting standards for listed SMEs, enabling scalable and r…

Amir Amel-Zadeh, Tami Dinh, Andreas Seebeck +1

This paper uses deep learning to analyze visuals and text in 3,923 European sustainability reports (2013-2021), documenting a functional separation between graphics and photographs. Firms with stronger ESG performance use more graphics but …

Mrs. Awantika Deshpande, Mr. Kiran More

This paper proposes an AI-driven education system to enhance ESG reporting knowledge and consistency. It integrates NLP, machine learning, and knowledge graphs for framework analysis, adaptive learning, and real-time reporting assistance. E…

Dirk Roethig

This paper examines the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive and European Sustainability Reporting Standards, which will require around 50,000 EU companies to produce detailed sustainability reports by 2026, and their implications f…

Iulia Florentina Voicila Voicila, Elena UrquiaGrande

Using 87,225 private firms from Spain and the UK, this study shows ESG indicators improve financial distress prediction only when disclosure quality is high (UK). In Spain, fragmented ESG data yields no improvement. Machine learning models,…

Andreas Andrianto

This paper proposes a strategic roadmap for decarbonizing Indonesia's steel sector, highlighting the need for an ecosystemic transformation integrating CCUS clusters, hydrogen-based direct reduction, renewable-powered electric arc furnaces,…

World Bank

This working paper from the World Bank Group outlines the development of Armenia's green taxonomy, adopted as a first step toward green investment and finance. It presents objectives, principles, and consultation process, and recommends ena…

Joachim Peter Tilsted, Harald Buijtendijk, E Eijgelaar +2

This paper systematically assesses SBTi's sectoral aviation pathways, finding that absolute emission reductions from 2019-2035 are 31-44 percentage points smaller than global reference pathways, meaning aviation's share of global emissions …

Murali Krishna Pasupuleti

This paper develops an integrated framework for studying, modeling, governing, and deploying green hydrogen systems as socio-technical infrastructure. It covers statistical modeling, machine learning, digital twins, and policy governance, e…

Adelina Mănoiu

This study analyzes EU environmental policy and sustainability performance from 2000-2024 using qualitative discourse analysis and quantitative Eurostat data. Findings show a paradigm shift from growth-centric to integrated sustainability, …

Sourabh Thomson, Devendra K. Yadav

This study identifies and analyzes barriers to achieving zero carbon emissions in India's coal supply chains using the AHP-DEMATEL method. It prioritizes technological, financial, and regulatory barriers, providing a framework for targeted …

Lamperti, Francesco, Wieners, Claudia, DOSI, GIOVANNI +1

This paper argues that a mix of green industrial policies, targeted subsidies, and a mild carbon tax is the most promising strategy for an orderly transition to meet Paris Agreement targets. Such a package can be fiscally neutral, boost job…

Limam BOUSSIF, Jalila AIT SOUDANE

This article examines the energy transition dynamics in Morocco's Dakhla-Oued Eddahab region through a descriptive and analytical study. It highlights major projects in wind and solar energy, green hydrogen, seawater desalination, and port …

Human Sciences Research Council

BRICS countries are transitioning to renewable energy for sustainable economic growth, but financing remains a major barrier. This chapter outlines strategies to overcome financing challenges and provides policy recommendations to promote i…

Matthew Langholtz, Charlotte Levy, John Field +10

This paper argues that biomass carbon removal (BiCRS) and sustainable aviation fuels (SAF) are complementary, not competing. BiCRS can establish reliable biomass supply chains early, reducing investment risk for future SAF biorefineries. Th…

Maksym Chepeliev, Grzegorz Peszko, Dominique van der Mensbrugghe

This paper examines fiscal reforms that can promote energy transition and climate benefits in oil-exporting countries, using Nigeria as a case study. It analyzes specific policy instruments and their impacts, offering insights for other res…

Ayse Nur Sagin, Berk Ayvaz, Nezir Aydin

This study proposes a Fermatean fuzzy MCDM framework to select the best hydrogen production technology under economic, environmental, and socio-political sustainability criteria. Using Turkey as a case, it identifies steam methane reforming…

Masoyi Garba Sanda, Mustapha Abdullahi, Bappah Adamu Umar +2

This study designs and assesses a grid-connected rooftop solar PV system with battery storage for EV charging under various climatic conditions. Results demonstrate the contribution to energy transition.

Esko Karvinen, Francesco Minunno, Eero Ahokas +6

This study evaluated the applicability of the PREBASO forest growth and carbon balance model to tree-covered urban green spaces in southern Finland. Using airborne laser scanning for tree stand composition and considering soil uncertainty, …