GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology2026#Scope 3DOI
Carbon Analysis of a Multistory Commercial Building in Rajasthan
Prashasti Maharshi, Dr. Sanjay Kumar Sharma
This study assesses the carbon footprint of a hostel building in Rajasthan using ISO 14064-1 and the GHG Protocol, quantifying Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions. Total emissions are 51.55 tCO2e (88.99 including human respiration), with Scope 3 co…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalResources, Conservation & Recycling Advances2026#Scope 3DOI
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and removals in the Finnish forest sector over scope 1, 2, and 3
Ashraful Alam, Hafiz Usman Ghani, Tarmo Räty +1
This paper comprehensively analyzes GHG emissions and removals in the Finnish forest sector across Scopes 1, 2, and 3. It provides insights into carbon accounting methods and emission reduction potential, contributing to improved GHG invent…
Peer-reviewed🇺🇸 USAJournalEnvironmental Research Communications2026#Scope 3DOI
Comparing methods for estimating scope 3 waste emissions: a university case study
Sofia Abad, Travis Blomberg, Andrea Hicks
This case study compares four models (WARM, EIO-LCA, IPCC Waste Tool, SIMAP) for estimating scope 3 waste emissions using solid waste data from a university. Results show large variability across models, with total emissions ranging from ap…
JournalFAO eBooks2026#Scope 3DOI
Measuring carbon and water footprints in avocado value chains
(著者不明)
This paper measures carbon and water footprints across avocado value chains, identifying hotspots for environmental impact.
PreprintSSRN#Scope 3
From circularity to decarbonisation
(著者不明)
This paper examines the tradeoff between product longevity and use-phase impacts in energy-using products, particularly Scope 3 Category 11 (Use of Sold Products). It provides an integrated perspective on circular economy strategies and dec…
PreprintSSRN#Scope 3
Product flows and GHG emissions associated with consumer returns ...
(著者不明)
This paper evaluates the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from consumer product returns and identifies the 'first mile' of the return process as a hotspot, responsible for 26%-55% of total post-return GHG emissions. It provides quantitative i…
🇪🇺 EuropeDatasetZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#Scope 3DOI
Hospital water carbon footprint panel - Madrid SERMAS (2016-2024)
David Campos Vásquez, Mercedes del Río Merino, Paola Villoria Sáez
This paper provides a hospital-year panel dataset and Stata replication code for estimating the Scope 3 water carbon footprint of 12 intermediate-complexity public hospitals in Madrid, Spain from 2016 to 2024. It includes 108 hospital-year …
Preprint🌍 GlobalResearch Square2026#Scope 3DOI
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt; text-align: left; mso-line-height-alt: 14.0pt; layout-grid-mode: char; mso-layout-grid-align: none;" align="left">Towards Low-Carbon and Climate-Resilient Immunization Supply Chains Through Reduced Waste, Environmental Impact and Carbon Emissions
Kumar H, Singh SK, Syed S
This review examines interventions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and enhance climate resilience in immunization supply chains. It analyzes UNICEF's Scope 3 emissions (3.9 MtCO2e) and low-carbon measures such as solar refrigeration, rou…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalInternational Journal of General Systems2026#Scope 3DOI
Mapping carbon footprint of coal supply chain: knowledge framework and emerging trends
Tong Tong, Lin Chen, LI Chang-an +1
This paper systematically reviews the literature on carbon footprint in coal supply chain, presenting a knowledge framework and identifying emerging trends for future research.
Preprint🌍 GlobalSSRN2023#Scope 3
What's Scope 3 Good For?
Madison Condon
This article discusses the practical collection and sharing of Scope 3 data, as well as its adoption as a metric for financial risk and corporate evaluation.
Peer-reviewedJournalResources, Conservation and Recycling2026#Scope 3DOI
Mapping upstream greenhouse gas emissions in vegetable supply chains: insights from Kuwait
Meshal J. Abdullah, Zhengyang Zhang, Mohammed Engha Isah +2
This paper maps upstream greenhouse gas emissions in Kuwait's vegetable supply chains, providing a methodology for Scope 3 quantification and contributing to decarbonization of food supply chains.
Peer-reviewedJournalSustainable Food Technology2023#Scope 3DOI
The greenhouse gas emissions from food consumption in Turkey: a regional analysis with developmental parameters†
Bayram H.M.
This study analyzes greenhouse gas emissions from food consumption across regions in Turkey, incorporating developmental parameters. It provides a consumption-based assessment, highlighting emission reduction opportunities in food supply ch…
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Climate Change Research2024#Scope 3DOI
A survey analysis for the development of Scope 3 greenhouse gases emissions calculation guidelines in Korea
Seol S.
This paper reports a survey analysis for developing Scope 3 GHG emissions calculation guidelines in Korea. It presents directions for guideline development based on understanding the current state and challenges of Korean companies.
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalFigshare2026#Scope 3DOI
Embodied TransboundaryGreenhouse Gas Emissions andMitigation Opportunities of over 700 Belt and Road Initiative Projects
Lingli Hou, Tomer Fishman (2560570), Stefano Merciai +8
This study presents the first global project-level assessment of GHG emissions from the construction of over 700 Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) projects across 105 countries. Using a physically grounded global supply chain model, it estimat…
PreprintSSRN2026#Scope 3
Towards Trustworthy, Inclusive and Equitable Tourism ...
(著者不明)
This paper highlights that Scope 3 emissions account for about 75% of corporate emissions and discusses the high accounting costs, especially in tourism. It proposes approaches for more trustworthy and inclusive accounting.
PreprintSSRN2024#Scope 3
Accounting for Carbon Emissions Through Green Supply ...
(著者不明)
This paper discusses Scope 3 emission accounting practices and the importance of interoperability in data sharing. It presents strategies to develop supply-chain carbon accounting and clarifies challenges in standardizing and linking emissi…
Peer-reviewed🇺🇸 USAJournalAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine2026#Scope 3DOI
D26-15 Inhaler-Associated Greenhouse Gas Emissions in an Academic Medical Center Pulmonary Clinic: A Descriptive Study
B. Nus, J. Fox
A descriptive study of inhaler prescribing at a US academic medical center found that metered-dose inhalers (MDIs) comprised 61% of prescriptions but accounted for 98% of GHG emissions. Switching 10% of MDIs to dry powder inhalers (DPIs) co…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalEconomics of Development2026#Scope 3DOI
THE ROLE OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING IN WASTE MANAGEMENT
Nikolay Katsarski
This paper reframes waste management as a financial-information problem, explaining how financial accounting provides disciplined measurement of waste-related transactions, obligations, and costs. It proposes a waste-focused chart of accoun…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalNature Climate Change2026#Scope 3DOI
Building material stock drives embodied carbon emissions and risks future climate goals in China
Chaoqun Zhang, Lin Yang, Dominik Wiedenhofer +23
This study demonstrates that embodied carbon from China's building material stock poses a significant risk to future climate goals. It quantifies the impact of material accumulation on emissions and underscores the need for targeted policy …
Preprint🇪🇺 Europe2026#Scope 3DOI
Material flows and operational carbon emissions in full- service tourist accommodation across comfort categories
Sahar Attari, James Hanrahan
First peer-reviewed operational life-cycle carbon footprint of Irish hotels (3-5 star). Food and beverage procurement is the largest emission category (40-58% of total). Reframes hospitality carbon footprinting as material-flow problem and …