GX & Decarbonization Research

S. Hatcher, Dianne Mayberry, S. K. Muir +3

This special issue addresses global livestock challenges, emphasizing multidisciplinary approaches to climate adaptation, GHG mitigation, and biosecurity. It features Australian case studies, precision livestock management, trade impacts, a…

Li Hui¹, Yao Xilong²

This study constructs a bottom-up water footprint evaluation model for renewable hydrogen production based on life cycle theory, quantifying water-saving potential across provinces in the Yellow River Basin. It compares technologies and reg…

Julian Worley, Doris Läpple, Fabio Bartolini +2

This paper proposes a transformation framework for mitigating climate change in the food system, which accounts for about one-third of global GHG emissions. It identifies four interacting segments—research, government, civil society, and su…

Murali Krishna Pasupuleti

This report proposes an ESG competitiveness index (CLM-ECI) for circular and low-carbon manufacturing across Indian states, benchmarking against G20 and BRICS models. It integrates policy signals, infrastructure, data interoperability, skil…

Yu Hongxiang, Zhou, Dr. Chong, Fu, Dr. Yao +4

This study integrates multiscale CFD and lumped-parameter modeling to analyze transient freezing of molten salt in pipes, relevant to advanced energy systems like nuclear and concentrated solar power. It quantifies the effect of key boundar…

Alison L. Van Eenennaam

Genetic improvement in livestock can enhance productivity and reduce GHG emission intensity, especially in low- and middle-income countries. Adoption of AI and genomic selection is increasing, but gene editing faces regulatory and public ac…

Wu Shengjun^1,2 Xu Qingshan² Yuan Xiaodong¹ Chen Bing¹ Li Qiang¹

This paper analyzes the demand and application of large-scale energy storage technologies in power systems. It highlights their role in facilitating renewable energy integration, peak shaving, and enhancing grid stability, while comparing v…

ZHUANG Kehao¹, XIN Huanhai¹, HUANG Linbin¹, JU Ping¹

This paper reconsiders the definition of grid-forming devices, which are crucial for maintaining voltage and frequency support in power systems with high renewable penetration. It argues that existing definitions based on droop control or v…

Daniel Zimmerle, Kristine Bennett, Timothy Vaughn +7

This DOE-funded study, led by Colorado State University and AECOM, measured methane emissions at 180 natural gas gathering stations across 11 U.S. states. It updated emission factors for components and major equipment, finding that national…

Nobutaka Odake, Anshuman Khare

This paper addresses the business aspects of carbon footprint (CFP) assessment in the context of carbon neutrality. It likely discusses practical implementation, market opportunities, and integration into corporate strategy. Details are unc…

Petra Zsuzsa Lévay, Josefine Vanhille, Tim Goedemé +1

This study combines Belgian household consumption data with an environmentally extended input-output model to quantify the relationship between household carbon footprints and socio-economic characteristics. It finds that lower-income house…

Jerrold L. Belant, Abigail Bennett, Kenneth F. Kellner +1

This paper reviews ecosystem services from wildlife harvests, including provisioning, regulating, and cultural services. It highlights contributions to food security, economy, disease management, and greenhouse gas reduction, while emphasiz…

Michal Holubčík, Dagmar Cagáňová, Jozef Jandačka

This editorial highlights the significant contribution of small household heating systems, especially solid fuel combustion, to air pollution and health risks. It discusses the need for emission reduction and efficiency improvements, EU pol…

Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences

This paper discusses the development philosophy and potential of thorium-based molten salt reactors (TMSR), a Generation IV nuclear system, in the context of China's sustainable energy development. It predicts a 2-4 fold increase in global …

Alireza A. Chiniforush, Benoît Belleville, Wen Li +3

This study explores the Australian sawn timber industry's adaptation to market changes and climate impacts, focusing on utilizing low-grade timber in residential construction. Through structural modeling and probabilistic methods (AS1720, I…

Qiansi Tu, Chengjie Wu, Dianjun Fang +4

This paper proposes a cradle-to-gate Product Carbon Footprint (PCF) calculation method using trusted data space technology to address fragmented data and cross-organizational exchange challenges. It designs a credible PCF exchange architect…

Annie Palstam, Mathias Andersson, Elvira Lange +1

This paper argues that physical therapy can contribute to sustainable development and calls for integrating environmental, social, and economic dimensions into research. It highlights co-benefits such as reducing healthcare's environmental …

Ruo-hao GE, Guo-gang WANG, Kun-yu NIU

This study analyzes carbon emissions from China's agri-food system from both production and consumption perspectives (1990-2022) using Tapio decoupling and LMDI models. It finds strong decoupling after 2015, with economic development as the…

Scott J Eilert

This editorial introduces a special issue on the future of animal protein, addressing the challenge of feeding 10 billion people by 2050. It covers greenhouse gas emissions from livestock, demand growth in Asia and Africa, African Swine Fev…

Fan Bin

This study evaluates the occurrence conditions of shallow geothermal energy in Lanzhou New Area and analyzes the suitability of ground-source heat pump (GSHP) systems. It provides scientific evidence for optimizing regional energy structure…