GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalEnvironmental Research Letters2023#Carbon AccountingDOI
Drivers of household carbon footprints across EU regions, from 2010 to 2015
Jemyung Lee, Yosuke Shigetomi, Keiichiro Kanemoto
This study estimates household carbon footprints for 83 macro-regions across 27 EU countries for 2010 and 2015, using multi-regional input-output tables and micro-consumption data. Structural decomposition analysis identifies five driving f…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalScifood.2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
The current state of carbon footprint quantification and tracking in the agri-food industry
Jozef Čapla, Peter Zajác, Jozef Čurlej +1
This review examines carbon footprint quantification methods (GHG Protocol, ISO, LCA) in the agri-food industry, using a wheat-to-bread case study. It identifies challenges like data gaps, standardization issues, and SME financial constrain…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalBuildings and Cities2022#Carbon AccountingDOI
Embodied carbon emissions in buildings: explanations, interpretations, recommendations
Thomas Lützkendorf, Maria Balouktsi
This paper explains the significance of embodied carbon in buildings, noting it can represent about 50% of life-cycle carbon in new energy-efficient buildings. It reviews methods, data, tools, and benchmarks for assessing and reducing embod…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalSustainability2021#Carbon AccountingDOI
Territorial-Based vs. Consumption-Based Carbon Footprint of an Urban District—A Case Study of Berlin-Wedding
Clara Lenk, Rosalie Arendt, Vanessa Bach +1
This study applies and compares territorial-based and consumption-based carbon footprint methods for the Berlin-Wedding district. Results were nearly identical (about 400,000 t CO2-eq), not supporting the hypothesis that consumption-based f…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalBritish journal of surgery2023#Carbon AccountingDOI
Carbon footprint of laparoscopic right hemicolectomy
Aaron Taylor, Stephanie Au, Barbora Krivankova +2
This study quantifies the carbon footprint of laparoscopic right hemicolectomy (LRH) in a single hospital, analyzing four cases. Mean emissions were 22.81 kgCO2e per case, with single-use consumables manufacturing contributing 54%. It highl…
🇪🇺 EuropeJournal2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
Improving Circularity in Brewing through Data Spaces: A Case Study in Carbon Footprint Allocation
Jan Niklas Buescher, Victoria Pohl, Daniel Ditterich +6
This paper explores how data space-based condition monitoring can enhance circular economy strategies and sustainability in industrial production, using the RIF Cyber Physical Brewhouse as a case study. Drawing on a literature review and qu…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalEarth system science data2023#Carbon AccountingDOI
Quantifying greenhouse gas emissions from wood fuel use by households
Alessandro Flammini, Hanif Adzmir, Kevin Karl +1
This paper estimates GHG emissions from non-renewable wood fuel harvesting for household cooking, by country and globally. In 2019, annual emissions were about 745 Mt CO2 eq, with uncertainty from -63% to +64%. Increases in sub-Saharan Afri…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalProcedia CIRP2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Designing a System Architecture for Automated Product Carbon Footprint Calculation in Production Lines
Steffen Wurm, Adrian Kasner, Oliver Petrović +1
This paper proposes a modular system architecture for automated Product Carbon Footprint (PCF) calculation in manufacturing, using the Asset Administration Shell (AAS) as a digital twin. It defines four functional layers (Sources, Network, …
Peer-reviewedJournalManagement of Environmental Quality An International Journal2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
Determining the carbon footprint of Australia’s electricity, gas, water and waste services sector
Soheil Kazemian, Rashid Zaman, Behzad Foroughi +1
This study analyzes the carbon footprint of Australia's utility services sector (electricity, gas, water, waste) from 2013-2017 using input-output analysis and the IELab framework. It finds the sector accounted for 43.1% of national carbon …
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
DELIVERABLE RIEPILOGATIVO ATTIVITA' BIORES NEL PROGETTO SOCAM
Roberto Odorico, Claudio Franci
This report presents a scenario analysis showing that Manila clam aquaculture in the Po Delta can act as a net carbon sink (-0.4 kg CO2-eq/kg) under sustainable management. It integrates methodological innovations in LCA including shell ino…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalCleaner Environmental Systems2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
Using the Integral Digital Twin for Product Carbon Footprint calculation
Sven Winter, Niklas Quernheim, Lars Arnemann +4
This paper proposes the Integral Digital Twin (IDT) concept for integrating sustainability data across the product life cycle. It enables horizontal communication with suppliers and clients and vertical integration within company systems, p…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Open Innovation Technology Market and Complexity2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
Blockchain-enabled carbon footprint traceability in Thailand’s organic food sector: A quintuple helix innovation approach
Aye Chan Soe, Sasichakorn Wongsaichia, Teerapong Pienwisetkaew +3
This study develops a blockchain-based traceability system integrating IoT and mobile apps to enhance carbon footprint transparency in Thailand's organic food supply chain. Using the Quintuple Helix model, it co-designs an MVP with stakehol…
JournalProcedia Computer Science2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Handling Authorization and Access Control for Asset Administration Shells in Dataspaces
Fabian Zink, B. Wallner, T. Trautner
This paper addresses the lack of fine-grained authorization and access control at the submodel and property level when combining Gaia-X compliant dataspaces with Asset Administration Shells (AAS). It proposes an attribute-based access contr…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalDOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Carbon footprint assessment for university campuses using corporate accounting and reporting standard protocol
O. Morales, N. Pardo, J.P. Gonzalez
This study assesses carbon footprints of seven campuses of Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia from 2019 to 2022 using the Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard Protocol. It quantifies Scope 1, 2, and selected Scope 3 emissions, ident…
Peer-reviewedJournalCaminhos de Geografia2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
EMISSÕES DE GASES DE EFEITO ESTUFA E ESTRATÉGIAS DE MITIGAÇÃO PARA UMA EMPRESA PRODUTORA E BENEFICIADORA DE ARROZ NO RIO GRANDE DO SUL
Caroline Moro, Márcio Viera
This study quantifies Scope 1, 2, and 3 GHG emissions for a rice producing and processing company in Brazil, totaling 1,257.05 tCO2e, with Scope 1 at 63.3% and Scope 3 at 36.3%. Emission intensity was 13.5 tCO2e/ha and 1.8 tCO2e per ton of …
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Clinical Epidemiology2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
Carbon emissions associated with clinical trials: a scoping review
Frank You, Taylor Coffey, Daniel Powell +2
This scoping review synthesizes evidence on carbon emissions from clinical trials, analyzing 22 articles. Key hotspots include travel, facilities, and sample lifecycle. Variability in measurement methods hinders comparison, but the need for…
DatasetZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
OpenIO-Canada emission factors
Maxime Agez
This dataset provides emission factors for the openIO-Canada v2.11 database for the reference year 2022, covering 473 commodities across 13 provinces. The factors are per Canadian dollar in purchaser prices, include infrastructure impacts v…
JournalUTAS Research Repository2019#Carbon AccountingDOI
Greenhouse gas emissions and potential mitigation options for the Australian dairy industry
KM Christie
This thesis quantifies GHG emissions from Australian dairy farms, finding a mean emissions intensity (EI) of 1.04 kg CO2e/kg FPCM with wide variation. Feed conversion efficiency and nitrogen fertilizer rates explain 60% of EI differences. M…
🇪🇺 EuropeDatasetZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
nxsut 3.0
Nicolò Golinucci, Lorenzo Rinaldi
nxsut 3.0 is a physically-based environmentally-extended supply-use table built on EXIOBASE Hybrid, updated to 2023-2025 electricity supply and trade. It adds innovative steelmaking technologies and hydrogen production, improving carbon foo…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalEnvironmental Science & Policy2024#Carbon AccountingDOI
Carbon data and its requirements in infrastructure-related GHG standards
Jinying Xu, Kristen MacAskill
This paper reviews international, European, and British GHG standards for carbon data in distributed infrastructure, highlighting challenges in data collection and uncertainty. It finds that many standards do not require Scope 3 accounting,…