GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 14 contributing scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
ReportEmissions Trading Institutional Design Decision Making and Corporate Strategies2008#Carbon PricingDOI
Companies and regulators in emissions trading programs
Kruger J.
This paper examines the roles and interactions of companies and regulators in emissions trading programs, focusing on institutional design and firm incentives, offering insights for effective carbon market operation.
Peer-reviewedCNJournalEnergy and Environment2014#Carbon PricingDOI
Review of carbon emissions trading pilots in China
Duan M.
This paper reviews China's carbon emissions trading pilots, summarizing their design, implementation, and challenges, offering insights for China's national ETS.
Peer-reviewedJournalEnergy Economics2012#Carbon PricingDOI
A look inwards: Carbon tariffs versus internal improvements in emissions-trading systems
Springmann M.
This paper compares carbon border adjustment mechanisms (e.g., CBAM) with internal improvements to emissions trading systems (ETS). It analyzes the trade-offs between external measures (tariffs) and internal measures (institutional design i…
Peer-reviewedCNConferenceJournal of Physics Conference Series2023#Carbon PricingDOI
Analysis of the Impact of Carbon Emission Trading Mechanism on the Electricity Market under Dual Carbon Targets
Guiyuan X.
This paper analyzes the impact of carbon emission trading schemes (ETS) on the electricity market under China's dual carbon goals (peak emissions by 2030, carbon neutrality by 2060). It examines effects on electricity prices, generation mix…
Peer-reviewedJournalEnvironmental and Resource Economics2021#Carbon PricingDOI
Impact of Carbon Pricing on Low-Carbon Innovation and Deep Decarbonisation: Controversies and Path Forward
van den Bergh J.
This paper examines the impact of carbon pricing on low-carbon innovation and deep decarbonisation, synthesizing controversies in existing research and proposing a path forward. It evaluates evidence on carbon pricing effectiveness and offe…
Peer-reviewedJournalDigital Finance2026#AI × ESGDOI
Regtech and greenwashing: a causal and heterogeneous analysis using staggered DiD, DDD, and generalized random forests
Mejda T.
This paper analyzes the causal impact of regtech adoption on corporate greenwashing using staggered DiD, DDD, and generalized random forests. It explores heterogeneous effects across firms, contributing to the AI×ESG intersection by applyin…
Peer-reviewedJournalSustainable Development2025#ESGDOI
Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Reporting and Missing (M) Scores in the Industry 5.0 Era: Broadening Firms' and Investors' Decisions to Achieve Sustainable Development Goals
Yadav S.
This paper examines ESG reporting and missing (M) scores in the Industry 5.0 era, aiming to broaden firms' and investors' decisions to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). It analyzes the impact of missing ESG information on in…
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Business and Socio Economic Development2022#ESGDOI
Ownership structure and environmental, social and governance performance disclosure: the moderating role of the board independence
Al Amosh H.
This paper examines how ownership structure influences ESG performance disclosure and how board independence moderates this relationship. It provides empirical insights into the interplay between corporate governance and ESG reporting, offe…
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Environmental and Earth Sciences2025#ESGDOI
Impact of Environmental, Social and Governance Practices Disclosure in Promoting Sustainability and Financial Performance: Evidence from Saudi Stock Exchange-Listed Companies
Shalhoob H.
This paper empirically examines the impact of ESG disclosure on sustainability and financial performance among Saudi-listed companies. It suggests that ESG practices may positively influence both sustainability and financial outcomes, thoug…
Peer-reviewedJournalEnvironment Development and Sustainability2024#ESGDOI
Environmental-, social-, and governance-related factors for business investment and sustainability: a scientometric review of global trends
Ahmad H.
This paper provides a scientometric review of global research trends on ESG factors in business investment and sustainability. It identifies growth patterns, key themes, and influential works, offering a comprehensive overview of the ESG in…
Peer-reviewedJournalInvestment Management and Financial Innovations2024#ESGDOI
Does ESG disclosure enhance firm performance during COVID-19? Evidence from Nifty 500 firms
Bai G.V.
This paper empirically examines the relationship between ESG disclosure and firm performance during the COVID-19 pandemic, using a sample of Nifty 500 firms in India. It investigates whether ESG disclosure contributes to corporate resilienc…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalInternational Journal of Managerial Finance2026#ESGDOI
Governance matters: evidence from ESG performance and stock misvaluation in China
Feng Q.
This paper empirically examines the relationship between ESG performance and stock misvaluation in Chinese firms, focusing on the role of governance quality. It finds that better ESG scores are associated with reduced mispricing, highlighti…
Peer-reviewedJournalSustainable Development2025#SBT/SBTiDOI
Operative System for Strategic Sustainable Development—Coordinating Analysis, Planning, Action, and Use of Supports Such as the Sustainable Development Goals, Planetary Boundaries, Circular Economy, and Science-Based Targets
Broman G.I.
This paper proposes a strategic framework for sustainable development, integrating tools such as SDGs, planetary boundaries, circular economy, and science-based targets into an operating system. It aims to systematize organizational sustain…
Peer-reviewedJournalCentral European Management Journal2025#ESGDOI
Does corporate governance affect the environmental, social and governance disclosure? A cross-country study
Mkadmi J.E.
This paper empirically examines how corporate governance quality affects ESG disclosure across multiple countries. It reveals the relationship between governance indicators and ESG disclosure, suggesting that institutional differences moder…
Peer-reviewedJournalSustainable Development2025#ESGDOI
Corporate Governance and Cost of Debt: Mediating Role of Environmental, Social, and Governance Disclosure
Liu J.
This paper empirically examines how corporate governance affects the cost of debt, focusing on the mediating role of ESG disclosure. It tests whether ESG disclosure reduces information asymmetry and influences financing costs.
Peer-reviewedJournalCogent Social Sciences2026#GreenwashingDOI
Green legitimacy or greenwashing in investor relations of Indonesia’s coal mining industry
Juwita R.
This paper examines green legitimacy versus greenwashing in the investor relations of Indonesia's coal mining industry. It critically analyzes whether increased climate-related disclosure reflects substantive decarbonization actions, questi…
Peer-reviewed🇯🇵→🌍 Japan-to-Global🇯🇵 JapanJournalCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management2025#ESGDOI
Influence of Proactive ESG Strategies, Slack Resources, and Collective Brain on ESG Disclosure and Firm Value in Japanese Companies
Sekimoto T.
This study empirically analyzes the relationship between ESG disclosure and firm value in Japanese companies, focusing on proactive ESG strategies, slack resources, and collective brain. It suggests that proactive strategies enhance disclos…
Peer-reviewedJournalSustainable Development2025#ESGDOI
Environmental, social and governance (ESG) disclosure and firm performance: Moderating role of board gender diversity and sustainability committee
Alodat A.Y.
This study examines the impact of ESG disclosure on firm performance and whether board gender diversity and sustainability committees moderate this relationship. Empirical findings suggest that the positive effect of ESG disclosure on perfo…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Accounting Research2024#ESGDOI
The Effects of Mandatory ESG Disclosure Around the World
Krueger P.
This paper empirically analyzes the effects of mandatory ESG disclosure regulations worldwide. It examines how such regulations influence corporate behavior and market outcomes, potentially reducing information asymmetry and improving ESG p…
Peer-reviewedJournalBusiness Strategy and the Environment2024#SBT/SBTiDOI
Firm commitments on climate change: Effects of science-based targets on financial outcomes during the COVID-19 crisis
Ben-Amar W.
This paper empirically examines whether firms with science-based targets (SBTs) exhibited superior financial performance during the COVID-19 crisis. It suggests that SBTs may serve as a signal of resilience and commitment to stakeholders, p…