GX & Decarbonization Research

Ritwick Boyra, Rajesh Bose, A. Khan +5

This paper proposes CrossChain-VaxTrace, an integrated architecture combining cross-chain blockchain, federated graph neural networks, and edge AI to address vaccine supply chain challenges. It achieves 67% energy savings via PoA consensus …

Xinrong Du, Zhicheng Yang, Qiang Zeng

This study integrates laboratory simulation, remote sensing, and field monitoring to characterize pollutant emissions from the Sulabulak underground coal fire in Xinjiang, China. It identifies combustion stages, heavy metal partitioning, an…

Ghazanfar Ali Zardari, Abdul Samad Shaikh

This study examines how green finance affects SDG achievement in Pakistan, focusing on the mediating role of climate risk mitigation. Using PLS-SEM on survey data from 350 banking and government employees, it finds green finance directly an…

Moses Kanyambindwa, Beatrice Nakholi, Brenda Reson +2

This study develops a Sustainable Finance for Zero-Waste Circular Economy (SF-ZWCE) framework, using Nairobi County as a case. It finds that waste prevention, reuse, and recycling offer greater GHG reduction and employment benefits than was…

O. Pakhnenko, O. Kryklii, Liudmyla Pavlenko +2

This study analyzes 11,629 Scopus-indexed articles (2000-2025) using bibliometric and qualitative methods to map the conceptual structure and evolution of sustainable finance research. It finds strong thematic integration between green fina…

Syamsu Akuba, Romi Djafar

This review integrates biochar research across sectors using a feedstock-process-structure-function-impact framework. It synthesizes recent studies to show how production conditions affect biochar properties and performance, noting that unm…

Kornelia Nejranowska, Agnieszka Szymaszek-Wawryca, M. Motak

This review systematically organizes the thermodynamic constraints and catalyst design advances in CO2 hydrogenation to alternative fuels, including methanation, methanol synthesis, and reverse water-gas shift. It details the cost advantage…

Olha Shmyhel

This paper systematizes international financing mechanisms for renewable energy, including green bonds and blended finance, and analyzes global clean energy investment trends. It proposes an integrated evaluation model combining traditional…

K. Kamlesh, R. Singhal, Santhi Priya Dasari +2

This paper systematically reviews reverse current phenomena in alkaline water electrolyzers (AWEs) during start-stop cycles, explaining mechanisms, degradation impacts, and mitigation strategies. It addresses challenges in renewable-integra…

Marisol Coba-Martínez, Jarniel García-Morales, G. Guerrero-Ramírez +4

Proposes an intelligent control strategy for alkaline water electrolysis to produce green hydrogen on-demand, matching the stoichiometric requirements of methanol synthesis. ANN models with classical and conformable activation functions are…

Cenaide Francieli Justen, R. Decourt, C. Macagnan +1

This study analyzes sustainability disclosure levels of agri-food cooperatives across four pillars (cultural, environmental, social, economic) and their association with risk-adjusted financial performance (ROA, ROE). Using fixed-effects mo…

Lemuel Kenneth David, Jianling Wang, Meiling Luo +1

This study examines the extraterritorial impact of the EU's CSRD on non-EU firms using a quasi-experimental design. Firms with higher EU revenue exposure experience lower cost of equity, improved liquidity, and expanded analyst coverage fol…

Kornelia Kłopecka-Miętka, Sławomir Śmiech, M. Papież +1

This paper empirically analyzes the impact of European electricity market integration and decarbonization on price convergence. It examines how changes in the electricity mix and external shocks affect price dynamics, showing that market in…

Nicolas van der Nest

AI-assisted analysis of 30 Singapore Exchange-listed firms' reports reveals a gap between disclosure and implementation in supplier sustainability governance. While Scope 3 disclosure is universal, enforceable supplier controls remain limit…

U. Chaudhary

This study evaluates governance at Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), an Indian defense PSU, against OECD, GRI, TCFD, and IIRC frameworks. It finds strengths like ISO-certified vigilance, early integrated reporting, and a CARE ESG score of 7…

Maharani Dhian Kusumawati

This study systematically reviews climate-related disclosure research based on IFRS S1 and S2, analyzing 52 documents using bibliometric methods. It identifies six key theories including firm, contingency, and institutional theory, and reve…

Quanwei Chen, Fang Zhao, Xin Lai +9

This study conducts a life cycle assessment of lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) under the renewable energy transition, quantifying environmental and resource impacts from raw material extraction to end-of-life. It highlights trade-offs in the b…

Nanthi Bolan, Aimé J. Messiga, Shailja Sharma +9

This study provides a bibliometric analysis of how extreme weather events (floods, droughts, wildfires) affect soil organic carbon dynamics. It synthesizes mechanisms such as altered root biomass, dissolved carbon leaching, and microbial ac…

Yongheng Zhao, Geoffrey Qiping Shen, Shenghua Zhou +3

This paper proposes a batch accounting framework integrating multi-source data to map urban carbon emissions at the neighborhood scale. It enables identification of detailed emission hotspots, supporting effective mitigation strategies. The…

Agyemang Kwasi Sampene, Wang Qinxue, Mei Dong

This study examines the impact of education, ICT diffusion, cleaner energy transition, and political stability on environmental sustainability in 43 Sub-Saharan African countries using panel data from 2000 to 2023. Findings show that educat…