GX & Decarbonization Research

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This paper proposes methods to visualize and disclose the biodiversity contribution of corporate afforestation activities, examining alignment with disclosure frameworks and practical applicability.

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This study analyzes the factors driving corporate acquisition of third-party certifications (SEGES and ABINC) for green space creation and maintenance. It examines the impact of certification on corporate environmental management and social…

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This paper studies how third-party certification of corporate green spaces should be handled in corporate information disclosure. It analyzes the role of such certification in environmental and integrated reports, offering suggestions for i…

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This paper discusses the mainstreaming of natural capital accounting through integrated reporting, proposing practical frameworks for measurement and disclosure. It clarifies the role of biodiversity and ecosystem services in corporate repo…

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A three-volume series supervised by the Japanese Society of Wetland Research, explaining wetlands in relation to SDGs: basic knowledge, utilization, and conservation/restoration. Features a perspective of coexistence with local nature.

Alicia Mastretta‐Yanes

This paper discusses the importance of genetic diversity and evolutionary services in Nature-based Solutions (NbS), highlighting their role in climate adaptation and ecosystem restoration.

Tarun Kathula, Tanu Jindal

This study links Asiatic Elephant conservation in India to forest carbon stock stabilization. Using an IPCC Tier-2 model, it finds that expansion of elephant reserves from 18,297 to 80,777 km² (1992-2025) increased carbon stocks by 38%, pri…

Margherita Paladini, Claudia Cocozza, Alessio Giovannelli +2

This review of 80 studies examines how plant functional traits influence ecosystem functioning in urban and forest systems. It shows that traits mediate ecosystem services and resilience, depending on environmental and management context, s…

Erich Wolff, Perrine Hamel, Alex M. Lechner +16

This paper argues that monitoring nature-based solutions (NbS) is crucial for regulatory compliance, stakeholder co-creation, and practice improvement. While specific data or methodology is absent in the title, it implies a framework for me…

Carlo Confalonieri, Danilo Abis, Niccolò Nirino +1

This systematic review synthesizes 22 peer-reviewed studies (2011-2025) on how financial institutions identify, assess, and manage nature-related risks. It finds that biodiversity loss creates physical and transition risks with potential sy…

Pedro F. P. Rocha, Theocharis A. Plomaritis, Susana Costas

This systematic review of 119 papers examines how well coastal nature-based solutions (NbS) align with definitions from the European Commission (EC) and IUCN. Results show 66% compliance with EC and 63% with IUCN definitions, but fundamenta…

Kirk B. Enu, Christian Albert, Beate Jessel

This paper proposes a governance-informed typology for nature-based solutions (NbS) based on implementation leadership, addressing the gap in existing classifications that prioritize technical form over governance. Analyzing 35 urban NbS ca…

Jinyu Gong, Lin-Xuan He, Luyao Cui +3

This review categorizes Nature-based Solutions (NbS) into ecological restoration, infrastructure-related, and ecosystem management approaches, summarizing their ecological, social, and economic benefits globally and in China. It highlights …

Hadassa Moreira, Sharon Janssen, Koen J.J. Kuipers +4

This study quantifies combined threats (land use, climate change, nitrogen deposition) to global vascular plant diversity by upscaling local impacts to global extinction risk. It estimates 23.3% of species are threatened, with land use cont…

Rodrigo Cámara‐Leret, Patrick R. Roehrdanz, Jordi Bascompte

This study compiled a database of 90,536 reports to assess how climate change and indigenous language loss affect Amazonian biocultural heritage. It found that climate change will reduce ranges of utilized plant species more than non-utiliz…

Nicola Del Sarto, Maria Cristina Quirici, L. Gai

This paper provides a bibliometric and interpretative review of biodiversity finance based on 309 peer-reviewed articles (2015–April 2026). It identifies five clusters: natural capital valuation, biodiversity risk and asset pricing, firm-le…

Jennifer Cavarra, Silvia Tomasi, Gianluca Grilli

This paper explores the justice dimensions (recognitional and restorative) of integrated nature-based solutions in cities at the energy-biodiversity nexus, examining their potential and challenges.

Janina Harmanen, Anne Viljanen, Charlotta Harju +2

This paper analyzes the factors for developing business ecosystems around urban nature-based solutions (NBS) based on evidence from Finland. It highlights the importance of multi-stakeholder collaboration and viable business models for scal…

Erik Andersson, Brenda Lin

This paper argues that for nature-based solutions (NbS) to be sustainable long-term, they need socio-cultural activation through biocultural practices that engage communities. It highlights the role of Indigenous and local ecological knowle…

Van Oosterzee P.

This paper discusses the importance of accounting for biodiversity and the ecosystem sector in emissions trading schemes. It explores the possibility of incorporating ecosystem values into carbon markets, though specific methods are unclear…