GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
🇪🇺 Europe📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalDiscover Sustainability2026#ESGDOI
Relationship between top management team diversity and ESG performance in freight transport multinationals in the context of EU sustainability reporting
Petr Prochazka, Емил Велинов, Irem Akem
This study examines how top management team diversity impacts ESG performance in multinational freight transport companies under the EU's CSRD. Based on case studies of 13 firms, it finds that board diversity, especially in social and gover…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#ESGDOI
The Effect of Triple Bottom Line Reporting on Financial Performance: Evidence from ESG Metrics of Quoted Firms in Nigeria
Onipe Adabenege Yahaya
Using panel data of 148 Nigerian firms from 2010-2025, this study examines the impact of triple bottom line (ESG) reporting on financial performance (ROA). Governance quality shows a significant positive effect, while environmental and soci…
🇪🇺 Europe📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalWorld2026#ESGDOI
Digitalization, ESG Reporting, and Circular Economy: Accounting Challenges for Women-Led SMEs
Radosveta Krasteva-Hristova, Iva Moneva
This conceptual study examines how digitalization can reduce ESG and circular economy reporting costs for women-led SMEs in the EU, focusing on the Danube Region. It identifies four accounting challenges (measurement, valuation, disclosure,…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalBusiness Strategy and the Environment2026#ESGDOI
Strategic Pathways to Decarbonization Through ESG Innovation in High‐Pollution Industries: Synergizing Digital Transformation and Sustainable Governance for Net‐Zero Goals
Naiping Zhu, Ke Wang, Abednego Osei +1
This study examines how ESG strategies influence decarbonization in high-emission industries, focusing on the mediating role of digital transformation and the moderating role of sustainable governance. Using panel data of 574 manufacturing …
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalTextile & Leather Review2026#ESGDOI
Multi-Dimensional Assessment of Supply Chain Finance Risks in Fashion Textile and Leather: ESG Integration and Application of AHP-FAHP Method
Xuan Zhang, Zijing Wu, Qiang Li
This study integrates ESG factors into supply chain finance risk assessment for the fashion textile and leather industry using AHP-FAHP. Key risks include high environmental certification costs, social media trend volatility, and NFT valuat…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalBusiness Strategy & Development2026#ESGDOI
From Triple Bottom Line to Triple Checks: The Interplay Between
ESG
, Conservatism, and Investor Trust
Suham Cahyono, Ardianto Ardianto, H. Djajadikerta
This study examines the relationship between ESG disclosure and accounting conservatism using a global sample of 13,398 firm-year observations. It finds that higher ESG disclosure is associated with lower conservatism, and investor trust in…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalWahana Riset Akuntansi2026#ESGDOI
Pengaruh ESG Disclosure dan Sales Growth terhadap Return Saham: Peran Moderasi Ukuran Perusahaan
Supri Yanto, Putri Irmala Sari
This study examines how ESG disclosure and sales growth affect stock returns in Indonesia's non-financial firms, with firm size as a moderator. Results show both ESG disclosure and sales growth positively impact stock returns, and firm size…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalExploring Science Academic Conference Series2026#ESGDOI
A Literature Review of Audit Issues and Improvement Paths in the Context of ESG Information Disclosure
Huixin Feng
This paper reviews the challenges ESG information disclosure poses to traditional audit models, including verification scope, evidence collection, and professional judgment. It proposes improvement paths aligned with regulatory trends like …
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Sustainable Development Law and Policy2025#ESGDOI
ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, AND GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK AND ITS INTERACTION WITH CLIMATE LAWS IN INDIA
Chauhan S.
This paper examines the interaction between the ESG framework and climate laws in India. It explores how Indian climate legislation influences ESG standards and the potential for harmonization. By comparing legal frameworks, it offers insig…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSustainability Switzerland2024#ESGDOI
The Impact of Corporate Governance on Sustainability Disclosures: A Comparison from the Perspective of Financial and Non-Financial Firms
Erben Yavuz A.
This study examines the impact of corporate governance on sustainability disclosures, comparing financial and non-financial firms. It finds that governance structures influence the extent and quality of disclosures, with differences between…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Policy Modeling2026#ESGDOI
Does ESG reporting enhance firm performance?
Sahu S.R.
This study examines whether ESG reporting improves corporate financial and non-financial performance. It likely uses meta-analysis or empirical methods to assess the relationship between reporting quality and firm outcomes.
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEnvironmental Research Communications2022#ESGDOI
Bibliometric analysis and systematic review of environmental, social, and governance disclosure papers: Current topics and recommendations for future research
Ellili N.O.D.
This paper conducts a bibliometric analysis and systematic review of ESG disclosure literature, identifying current key topics and proposing future research directions. It contributes to mapping the research landscape and pinpointing gaps, …
🇪🇺 Europe📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalMeditari Accountancy Research2022#ESGDOI
Regulating non-financial reporting: evidence from European firms’ environmental, social and governance disclosures and earnings risk
Arif M.
This paper examines the impact of non-financial reporting regulation on European firms' ESG disclosures and earnings risk. It provides empirical evidence on how regulation improves disclosure quality and affects risk.
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalAcademia Revista Latinoamericana De Administracion2024#ESGDOI
ESG disclosure and financial performance in debt market: evidence from the oil and gas industry
Alvarez-Perez H.
This paper examines the impact of ESG disclosure on financial performance in the debt market, specifically for the oil and gas industry. It provides empirical evidence on how ESG disclosure can affect borrowing costs and credit ratings.
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalBottom Line2026#ESGDOI
From boardroom to sustainability reporting: stakeholder-RBV insights into ESG disclosures among Malaysian banks
Lui T.K.
This paper examines how board characteristics (diversity, independence) influence the quality of ESG disclosures among Malaysian banks, drawing on stakeholder resource-based view. It suggests that board composition can enhance transparency …
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalMeditari Accountancy Research2024#ESGDOI
The impact of board gender diversity on ESG disclosure. A contingency perspective
Gavana G.
This study examines the impact of board gender diversity on ESG disclosure from a contingency perspective. It explores conditions under which diversity enhances disclosure.
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalReview of Behavioral Finance2026#ESGDOI
ESG disclosures and firm risk-taking - the moderating role of female CEOs and CEO power
Brahma S.
This paper examines how ESG disclosures affect firm risk-taking, focusing on the moderating roles of female CEOs and CEO power. Empirical findings suggest that ESG disclosures reduce risk-taking, and that female CEOs may amplify this effect…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Cleaner Production2024#ESGDOI
“Impact of ESG disclosure on firm performance and cost of debt: Empirical evidence from India”
Malik N.
This study empirically examines the impact of ESG disclosure on firm performance and cost of debt using data from Indian firms. It provides evidence on the financial implications of sustainability reporting, contributing to the understandin…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management2026#ESGDOI
Board Characteristics and ESG Disclosure on Social Media: Evidence From the ICT Industry
Bryl Ł.
This study examines how board characteristics (size, independence, gender diversity) influence ESG disclosure via social media in the ICT industry. Findings show specific characteristics affect disclosure quantity and quality, highlighting …
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSociety and Business Review2022#ESGDOI
Towards comprehensive corporate sustainability reporting: an empirical study of factors influencing ESG disclosures of large Czech companies
Balogh I.
This study empirically examines the factors influencing ESG disclosures among large Czech companies. Findings indicate that firm size, industry, and governance structures significantly affect disclosure quality. The research provides a Cent…