GX & Decarbonization Research

Salah .A. Ashareef, Hesn Abdalnbi Alazrg, Mohamed .F. Khsheba +1

This paper examines the impact of exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) on reducing emissions such as nitrogen oxides (NOx) and carbon monoxide (CO) in a single-cylinder gasoline engine. It discusses the mechanism by which EGR lowers combustion t…

Erlin Jin, Yang Bai, Dongning Feng +2

This study developed the DeepSeek-Python-ArcGIS (DPA) framework for blue carbon storage estimation in Daya Bay mangroves. It used LLM-driven code generation to process Sentinel-2, GEDI LiDAR, and UAV data, achieving 92.13% accuracy in mangr…

MOHAMMED ISAH KIMPA, Adamu Salahudeen Gene, STANLEY CHUKWUEBUKA UGOCHUKWU +5

This study synthesized activated carbon from sugarcane bagasse using sulfuric acid activation (ScBAC) and evaluated its capacity to remove methylene blue (MB) dye from wastewater. ScBAC exhibited a specific surface area of 254.6 m²/g and mi…

Tran Thi Bich Phuong, Do Vinh Duong, Thanh Tran

This paper presents a case study in Ho Chi Minh City examining how urban green spaces, as nature-based solutions, contribute to particulate matter mitigation and carbon footprint reduction. Through quantitative assessment, it demonstrates t…

Chunlei Zhao, Pan Zhu, Tiantian Chai +2

This paper explores methods to overcome natural limitations in biological conversion of CO2 for bioproduction, contributing to carbon capture and utilization (CCUS) research.

Sara Lonigro, Yaw Antwi-Yeboah, Francesca Carella +5

This study quantifies the carbon footprint of cranioplasty surgery across Scope 1-3 using the GHG Protocol. A service improvement project reduced packaging and paper consumption, achieving a 76.53% reduction in emissions per titanium implan…

Amal E. Mubark, Ahmed A. Eliwa, Walaa F. Zaher +1

This study proposes a method for simultaneous capture of harmful lead and cadmium ions from polluted water using mesoporous manganese silicate supported by activated carbon derived from palm leaves, contributing to environmental remediation…

Alex V Chaves

This paper reexamines net-zero targets for livestock systems in light of biological realities, such as methane's short-lived but potent nature. It highlights policy implications for agricultural sustainability without compromising food prod…

Emilie Yliheljo, Susanna Kaavi, Tiina Paloniitty

This paper critically examines the sustainability of forest-based biogenic carbon capture and utilization (BioCCU) value chains in the EU. It argues that individual chains may comply with RED and CRCF sustainability criteria, yet systemic s…

Siebe De Ley, Kevin Van Daele, Tom Breugelmans

This paper proposes reactor optimization for electrochemical hydrogen looping carbon capture. It contributes engineering insights to improve efficiency in CO2 capture technology.

Prachi Patel

This paper reports a novel metal-organic framework (MOF) that uses light to capture and convert carbon dioxide. The material selectively converts CO2 into useful compounds such as carbon monoxide or methane under visible light, with low ene…

Upendra Arjeewani Weerathunga Don Merenchige, Bin Wang, Shouxun Ji

This paper proposes an integrated framework linking corporate GHG inventories to design-relevant LCAs for industrial decarbonization. It bridges carbon accounting practices and product life-cycle assessment.

Zhong Li, Jihui Zhao, Xuan Qiu +7

This study proposes a low-carbon solidification method for construction spoil, elucidating the stepwise synergistic mechanism of C-(A)-S-H gel formation through blending four types of industrial waste. It contributes to decarbonization in t…

Fubing Zou, Rui Li, Hongyu Wang +5

This study investigated the use of lithium slag (LS) and C-A-S-H nano-seeds as composite activators in low-carbon blended cements. The optimal formulation (20% LS + 1.0% CANS) increased early compressive strength by 52.3% and flexural stren…

Alessio Cimini, Paolo Loreti, Mauro Moresi

This study assesses the Product Environmental Footprint (PEF) of Italian hop production through a multi-case analysis of eight farms. By integrating precision irrigation, biomass thermal decarbonization, and direct-to-pellet processing, a S…

Obiri Gyadu-Asiedu, Simon Ofori Ametepey, Clinton Aigbavboa +2

This study establishes the first peer-reviewed A1–A3 (cradle-to-gate) embodied carbon baseline for low-volume paved roads in Ghana. Using a PRISMA-guided systematic review and scenario modeling, it finds that bituminous binder accounts for …

Mu Lin, Elif Elbek, Emma Chaparro Bailey +4

This paper proposes an electrochemical carbon capture method using an anion exchange membrane electrode assembly. It produces a tunable CO2:H2 mixture at low energy input, enabling efficient carbon capture and utilization with reduced energ…

Gao Y, Xing Cao, Y B Chen +4

This study proposes an electrochemical method to transform inert calcium sources into precursors for low-carbon cement, and explores dissolution mechanisms to achieve efficient preparation.

Mohd Hanifa, Prakash Chander Thapliyal, L.P. Singh

This study synthesizes low-carbon γ-C2S clinker using industrial waste (calcium carbide sludge) and sandstone. Phase composition and microstructural analysis via XRD and SEM demonstrate potential for low-carbon cement production.

Le Chen, Bingfeng Li, Changxin Liu

This paper investigates the driving mechanisms of urban and rural residential carbon emissions in severe cold agro-pastoral ecotones, using Inner Mongolia, China as a case study. It identifies heterogeneous factors and proposes differentiat…