GX & Decarbonization Research

Harshul Singhal, Ali Badiei

This paper presents a utility-calibrated whole-building simulation of a London restaurant (655.82 m²) using OpenStudio/EnergyPlus. Scenarios including insulation, glazing, LED lighting, heat pumps, and PV were tested, achieving up to 24% re…

Yuhang Zhang, Xiaoqing Fang, Wenqiang Sun

Proposes optimization of production pathways for automotive steels to minimize carbon footprint. Focuses on balancing efficiency and emission reduction in manufacturing.

Shibo Liu, Shiyi Shi, Hailong Cui +1

This study proposes a Nash bargaining-based coordinated scheduling method for wastewater treatment plants, power networks, and water distribution networks to achieve low-carbon operations and sustainable development, balancing multiple obje…

Thouraya Salem, Teddy Fen-Chong

This study optimizes cement-wood biochar mortar by adjusting superplasticizer dosage and water-to-binder ratio. At 10 wt% biochar and 0.44 w/b, compressive strength improved while CO2 emissions decreased by 15% per m³. The strength-to-cost-…

Corradino Sposato, Tiziana Cardinale, Andrea Feo +2

This study develops two bioaerated low-density composites (BAAC and BIOAERMAC) using industrial byproducts, and characterizes their hygrothermal behavior and dimensional stability. Compared to conventional autoclaved aerated concrete, they …

Hai Hong Trinh, Haitham Nobanee, Thao Tran

Using comprehensive panel data from IEA member countries, this study examines the effects of energy technology RD&D budgets on energy efficiency during uncertainty episodes. It finds that technological innovation consistently reduces energy…

Anel A. Umbetova, Zhandos Kegenbekov

This paper analyzes and systematizes modern approaches to reducing the carbon footprint of warehouse processes, which are energy-intensive and contribute significantly to greenhouse gas emissions. It examines layout optimization, energy-eff…

Akram Ahmed Noman Alabsi, Tangsheng Cai, Yaqian Xu +6

This study proposes a framework for converting idle rural buildings into Green Rural Centers (GRCs) in Fujian, China. Retrofitting can reduce operational energy demand by 50–70% and embodied carbon by ≥40% versus new construction. Retrofitt…

Hongzhi Liang, Kai Wang, Junhao Zhao +6

This paper addresses modeling and performance optimization technologies for marine engines aimed at low-carbon shipping. It proposes simulation and optimization methods to improve engine efficiency and reduce emissions, contributing to deca…

Audrey Asante, Christian Koranteng, Barbara Simons +2

This systematic review analyzes barriers and enablers for zero energy building (ZEB) adoption in Africa. It identifies opportunities through climate-responsive designs and decentralized renewables, and proposes a contextualized framework co…

Shahid Ali, Haseeb Anwar, Sakiru Adebola Solarin +1

This study examines the impact of energy productivity on both consumption-based and production-based CO2 emissions in BRICS economies from 1990 to 2023 using quantile regression. Results show that energy productivity reduces both types of e…

Sophia N. Wilson, Sebastian Mair, Mophat Okinyi +3

This paper analyzes how hyper-datafication in frontier AI escalates sustainability costs, particularly energy consumption and carbon emissions. It examines the environmental footprint of large-scale AI models and data centers, and proposes …

Negin Imani

This paper explores how smart buildings can reduce greenhouse gas emissions through energy efficiency and demand management, while also enhancing climate adaptation. It highlights the dual role of smart technologies in mitigation and adapta…

Kartavskaya V.M.

This paper discusses methods to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through energy conservation. It emphasizes the importance of energy-saving technologies and policies.

Cheng B.

This study conducts a life cycle assessment (LCA) to quantify the greenhouse gas emission reductions from bike-sharing systems in urban areas, demonstrating environmental benefits as a sustainable transport option.

Yadav A.

This paper proposes a strategic framework for additive manufacturing using smart polymer composites, aiming for net-zero manufacturing. It focuses on improving manufacturing efficiency and material sustainability to reduce greenhouse gas em…

Rasmus Nedergård Steffansen, Kristian Olesen, Kim van Dam

This paper revisits conventional urban planning knowledge to derive eight planning principles for reducing energy consumption in support of Positive Energy Districts (PEDs). Through a literature review, it synthesizes insights from the urba…

Saskia Furman, Karim Hadjri

This semi-systematic review examines tenant participation in social housing retrofit in the context of Europe's 2050 net-zero goals. Thematic analysis reveals that insufficient tenant engagement undermines sustainability outcomes. Twelve in…

Jorge Pablo Aguilar Zavaleta

BIM 2.0 integrates additional dimensions such as time (4D), costs (5D), and sustainability (6D), enhancing energy efficiency and sustainability in construction projects. Based on a systematic review of Scopus-indexed literature and case stu…

Hogyeong Seong, D. Kang, Jaejun Yoon +1

The semiconductor industry faces soaring energy consumption, necessitating efficiency improvements in manufacturing. This paper compares the reliability of conventional reflow soldering and IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) soldering for BGA packa…