GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 14 contributing scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalJournal of risk and financial management2026#ESGDOI
ESG Score and Firm Value: The Role of the Institutional Context—A Comparative Analysis of the United States and the European Union
Paolo Maccarrone, Renato Della Cioppa
This study tests whether the ESG–firm value relationship differs between the US and EU, two mature markets differing in mandated sustainability disclosure. Using LSEG data (2016–2024, 874 firms, 5,848 observations) and firm fixed-effects pa…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Finance and Accounting2026#ESGDOI
Board Independence, Ownership Structure and Sustainability Reporting: Evidence from East African Listed Firms
Rachael Wavinya Kiilu, Lucy Rono, Stephen Chelogoi
Using 510 firm-year observations from 51 non-financial listed firms across Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda and Rwanda (2015–2024), the study tests whether board independence moderates the link between ownership structure and sustainability reportin…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournal2026#ESGDOI
Does more disclosure mean decent work? Indicators, precarization and platform capitalism in iFood’s sustainability reports (2022–2025)
Rodrigo José Gomes, Cristiano Desconsi
Analyzes iFood's sustainability reports from 2022–2025 to test whether expanded disclosure indicators translate into decent work for delivery couriers. It critically examines the gap between reporting metrics and the reality of precarious p…
Peer-reviewedJournalDanadyaksa.2026#ESGDOI
The Influence of ESG Disclosure and Women on Board on Company Value (Case Study on Non-Cyclical Consumer Sector Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2021-2024 Period)
Novi Sulistia Ningsih, Vicky Dzaky Cahaya Putra
This study examines how ESG disclosure and women on boards affect firm value among 23 non-cyclical consumer manufacturing firms (92 observations) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, 2021–2024, using multiple linear regression. ESG discl…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of risk and financial management2026#ESGDOI
ESG Disclosure and Firm Value: Pillar-Specific Associations and the Conditional Roles of Board Accounting Expertise and Female Board Representation
Pathompong Kookkaew, Pitan Sanpakdee
Using a balanced panel of 88 Thai listed non-financial firms (2021–2025, 440 firm-years), this study tests whether environmental, social, and governance disclosure relate to firm value and whether board accounting expertise (BAE) and female…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of risk and financial management2026#ESGDOI
Does ESG Disclosure Reshape the Nexus Between Board Characteristics and Financial Performance? Evidence from Banks in an Emerging Economy
Ahmed Eid Mohamed Abo El Matey, Ahmed Hassanein, Yaacob Ibrahim +1
Using a 2016–2024 panel of Egypt's 20 largest banks, the study tests how board size, gender diversity, activity, and independence relate to ROA and ROE, and whether a 35-item ESG disclosure index moderates these links. Fixed-effects models …
JournalExploring Science Academic Conference Series2026#ESGDOI
ESG Disclosure and Corporate Governance: A Review of Financial Performance and Market Reactions
Yisu Yuan
A systematic review of recent peer-reviewed studies on ESG disclosure, corporate governance, and firm financial performance. It finds that the direction and magnitude of effects depend on industry, region, governance quality, and firm chara…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalScientific Journal of Economics and Management Research2026#ESGDOI
The Impact of Internal Control Effectiveness on Green Innovation in Heavily Polluting Industries
Chencheng Zhao
Using heavily polluting A-share listed firms in China (2011–2023), this study empirically tests whether internal control effectiveness drives corporate green innovation. Stronger internal control significantly and positively promotes green …
Preprint🇯🇵→🌍 Japan-to-Global🇯🇵 JapanZenodo2026#ESGDOI
Scale-neutrality test and analysis code for "What do corporate environmental scores reward?
Hong, Yao-Ming
This record provides a scale-neutrality test and full analysis code for decomposing corporate carbon performance into scale, efficiency and trajectory. Using a firm-level Kaya identity, it regresses an ESG/climate score on log carbon intens…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalOvidius University Annals: Economic Sciences Series2026#ESGDOI
Financial Determinants of ESG Disclosure Quality
Alexandra Dănilă
Panel regression on 350 European listed firms (2015-2024) examines financial determinants of ESG disclosure quality. Profitability, firm size, liquidity, and market valuation raise disclosure quality, while leverage lowers it. Financial hea…
Peer-reviewedJournalOvidius University Annals: Economic Sciences Series2026#ESGDOI
ESG Reporting Research: A Bibliometric Analysis
Alexandra Dănilă, Gabriela Gheorghiu
A bibliometric analysis of ESG reporting literature (2005–2024) from Web of Science. It documents exponential post-2018 growth, strong interdisciplinary integration across accounting, finance, governance and sustainability, and rising inter…
Peer-reviewedJournalContemporary Studies in Economic, Finance and Banking2026#ESGDOI
The Effect of ESG Disclosure on Financial Performance and Stock Returns: Evidence from Non-Financial Companies in the IDX ESG Leaders Index
Nancy Nathania Hartanto, Indri Supriani
Using panel data from 19 non-financial firms in Indonesia's IDX ESG Leaders Index (2018–2024), this study tests whether ESG disclosure affects financial performance and stock returns. ESG disclosure is measured via 32 indicators from POJK 5…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalInternational Journal of Business Ecosystem and Strategy (2687-2293)2026#ESGDOI
Assessing the Perceived Effect of the Environmental Dimension of Corporate Sustainability Reporting on Performance of Quoted Firms in Zimbabwe
Linda Magodlyo, Emmanuel Mutambara, William Makumbe
A qualitative study of listed Zimbabwean construction firms examining how managers perceive environmental sustainability reporting's effect on performance. Using interviews and sustainability report analysis grounded in Signalling and Legit…
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Journal of Business Economics and Social Development2026#ESGDOI
The Impact of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Disclosure and Mining Commodity Price Volatility on Stock Returns for Mining Sector Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (2019–2023)
Nadila Dwi Ananda, Acep Komara, Mada Purwanto Wahyu Nugroho
Using multiple linear regression on 26 Indonesian mining firms (130 firm-year observations, 2019–2023), this study tests whether ESG disclosure (Refinitiv scores) and commodity price volatility (coal, gold, nickel) affect stock returns. Gro…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Creative Power and Ambition2026#ESGDOI
Integrating Sustainability (ESG) Reporting Into Tourism MSMEs in the Wallacea Region: A Basic Environmental Accounting Research in Coastal Manado and Bunaken
Eliska Gricy Lumempouw, Jeyfenshi Nayoan, Randy Chaidir
Indonesia will apply its first sustainability disclosure standards (PSPK 1 and 2) from 2027, yet ESG debates rarely reach the tourism MSMEs dominant in ecologically sensitive areas. A qualitative case study of twelve tourism business units …
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalConference2020 International Conference on Decision Aid Sciences and Application Dasa 20202020#ESGDOI
Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) disclosure and firm performance: Evidence from GCC Banking sector
Al-Jalahma A.
An empirical study examining the relationship between ESG disclosure levels and firm performance in the GCC banking sector. It tests how disclosure quality affects profitability and firm value. It offers emerging-market, financial-sector ev…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalInternational Journal of World Economic Research2026#ESGDOI
Discussion on the Path of ESG Performance Alleviating Corporate Financial Constraints and Optimizing Investment Activities from the Perspective of Corporate Finance
Qin Li
This conceptual paper examines structural channels through which ESG performance may ease corporate financing constraints and improve investment efficiency. Framing ESG as a governance and information mechanism rather than an ethical or PR …
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Journal of Research Publication and Reviews2026#ESGDOI
Bio-Economic Accounting in Agri-Food Supply Chains: Integrating Microbial Risk Management, Biological Asset Valuation, and ESG Disclosure
Marzuq Korede Sanni, AFOLABI IDOWU OLUWATOYIN, Adeleke Oyindamola Oluwatosin +3
This study links livestock disease, financial reporting, and sustainability disclosure in agri-food chains. Using activity-based and life-cycle costing, it shows how phytogenic additives and Bacillus direct-fed microbials affect net farm in…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalAkuntansiku2026#ESGDOI
Tax planning, ESG disclosure, and firm value: Does ESG act as a reputational buffer? Evidence from consumer goods firms
Febi Tessalonika Putri Sihombing, Suparna Wijaya
Using 30 firm-year observations from 10 branded consumer goods manufacturers listed in Indonesia (2022–2024), the study tests whether tax planning (CETR) affects firm value (Tobin's Q) and whether ESG disclosure moderates this. CETR is posi…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalJournal of Business Ethics2026#ESGDOI
ESG Controversies and Non-Audit Service Fees: European Evidence
Tabi Frankcline Tambe, Sun-Min Kang
Using 4,552 European firm-year observations (2014–2023) and Refinitiv Eikon ESG controversy data, this study examines whether ESG controversies affect non-audit service (NAS) fees. Only severe controversies show a significant positive assoc…