GX & Decarbonization Research

Ayat-Allah Bouramdane

This paper analyzes how electrification, hydrogen, biofuels, e-fuels, and CCS jointly shape decarbonization pathways for road transport, aviation, maritime transport, and heavy industry (cement, steel, chemicals, oil refining) in Morocco fr…

Chenglai Wan, Ping Zhou, Liron Xue +3

Using data from 31 Chinese provinces, this study analyzes the coupling between greenhouse-oriented cultivated land transformation and low-carbon agricultural emission performance. Coupling coordination improved initially but then entered a …

Yulin Shao, Lu Yang, Jianhui He +4

This study develops a steel slag-based belite-ferrite (BF) clinker as an alternative to Portland cement clinker. The BF clinker promotes active α-C2S formation and reduces CO2 emissions by 22-38% compared to OPC clinker. In OPC-BF cement sy…

Katarzyna Piotrowska, Izabela Piasecka, Patrycja Bałdowska-Witos +1

This study proposes a decision-oriented LCA framework for sustainable product innovation in SUVs, evaluating six powertrain technologies from 2025-2050. Recycling outperforms landfilling, reducing GHG emissions by 26-35%, and BEV/FCEV are h…

Hairui Wei, Tingting Mao, Sang-Jeong Lee

This paper proposes an optimization model for a low-carbon container freight network between China and Europe, considering multiple corridors and shipping disruption risks. It aims to balance CO2 emission reduction with transport resilience…

Akhila Raman, Archana Vinod, Manoj Kumar Singh +4

This review surveys low-carbon footprint epoxy systems, highlighting innovations in material design and life-cycle assessment to support sustainability and circular economy goals. It offers insights for industrial applications and future re…

Sheetal Menon, Songdi Li, Gary Walpole +2

This report evaluates opportunities to reduce avoidable single-use medical technology waste in Public Health Wales, guided by the UK's Design for Life roadmap. It analyzes five product areas, finding that circular economy approaches are pro…

Radhwan Abdulmajeed, Alyaa Al-Attar, Farid Abed

This review focuses on nano-enabled microstructural engineering of low-carbon high-performance concrete (HPC), evaluating both performance and sustainability. It synthesizes CO2 reduction potential and structural impacts of low-carbon mater…

Jinghe Xu

This paper evaluates the effectiveness of precision agriculture, regenerative farming, and renewable-energy-based systems for low-carbon agricultural transition under climate change, using case studies from China, the Netherlands, and the U…

Ankang Miao, Yue Yuan, Junpeng Zhu +1

This paper proposes a low-carbon optimal scheduling method for integrated energy systems that considers source-load complementarity and carbon market price risk, aiming to balance economic efficiency and carbon reduction.

Markus Hammer

This paper proposes and examines modeling approaches for hydropower storage cascades in low-carbon power systems, contributing to grid operation optimization by leveraging hydropower flexibility.

Jie Xiao, Guibin Luo, Weijin He +3

This review comprehensively examines the role of low-carbon materials in reducing CO2 emissions in the construction industry, noting that material production accounts for nearly half of total emissions. It summarizes recent technological ad…

Haoyu Liu, Qianggang Wang, Yuan Chi +4

This paper proposes a multi-stage coordinated dynamic reactive power planning method for power systems with high wind penetration and coal-fired power plant retirement. It develops a planning approach that balances grid stability and econom…

V SIVA ADITYA, Sazzad Parwez

This study analyzes determinants of CO2 emissions in the transport sector across G20 countries, examining the roles of fossil fuel subsidies, low-carbon technology trade, and public services, with policy implications.

Bhuvana Darsi

This conceptual paper examines whether oil price volatility acts as a behavioral driver for sustainable adoption among technology firms, drawing on behavioral finance, prospect theory, and hedging theory. Using Hyderabad's technology corrid…

Seungwoo Choi, Juyoung Kim, Jiyeon Seo +47

This review provides a panoramic perspective on anode-free lithium metal batteries (AFLMBs), focusing on liquid electrolytes. It outlines fundamental principles, discusses heterogeneous behaviors in full cells, and emphasizes a hierarchical…

Shrija Mandal, Aaditya Khanal, Bibek Uprety

This paper analyzes the economics of power-to-methanol using curtailed renewable energy, evaluating the impact of carbon sourcing, hydrogen storage, and temporal electricity constraints on cost and feasibility.

Fernando Tormos-Aponte

This perspective examines the unequal consequences of US grid unreliability, drawing on Hurricane María outages. It argues that environmental justice and just transition principles should guide grid resilience investments, data improvements…

María Cecilia Ruiz Cardona, Carlos Humberto González Escobar

This study examines Colombia's paradox of clean electricity coexisting with fossil fuel exports and energy-poor territories. Using critical discourse analysis, case studies, and participatory workshops, it identifies six barriers to just tr…

Ogechi Vivian Nwadiaru

This dissertation proposes a framework to integrate equity into energy planning optimization models, focusing on energy storage for autonomy, reliability, and resilience. It uses stakeholder values as metrics and comprises three essays on c…