GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 14 contributing scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalInternational Journal of Applied Science2026#CCUSDOI
Key Technologies for Low-Carbon Iron and Steel Metallurgy: Research Progress and Future Directions
Yi Liu, Jialu Hong, Pin Shao
Steel decarbonization is hard because heat, reduction and melting remain coupled to coal and coke. This review maps key reactions and engineering limits of low-carbon ironmaking: hydrogen-enriched blast furnaces with top-gas recycling, hydr…
Peer-reviewedJournalTransportation Research Part A Policy and Practice2026#PolicyDOI
Strategic regulation of human-machine traffic: a Stackelberg framework for low-carbon policy design
Yicheng Zhang, Zelin Wang, Qian Liu +2
This paper proposes a Stackelberg game-theoretic framework for designing low-carbon policy in traffic systems where human-driven and autonomous vehicles coexist. It models regulators as leaders and traffic agents as followers to analyze how…
🇨🇳 ChinaJournalLecture notes in electrical engineering2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Carbon Footprint Accounting and Low-Carbon Incentive Framework for Urban Transportation Based on Multi-Source Travel Data: A Case Study of Tianjin
Hui Xiao, Enjian Yao, Dongmei Liu +1
This study develops a carbon footprint accounting method for urban transportation using multi-source travel data from Tianjin, paired with a low-carbon incentive framework. It links granular mobility data to emission estimation and policy d…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalApplied and Computational Engineering2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Low-Carbon Technology Strategies and Development Trends Analysis for Urban Wastewater Treatment
Yixian Wu
This review evaluates five low-carbon strategies for urban wastewater treatment within a direct/indirect/embodied carbon framework: precise aeration with digital twins, shortcut denitrification-anammox, sludge anaerobic digestion, microalga…
Peer-reviewedJournalCase Studies in Construction Materials2026#Energy EfficiencyDOI
Durable and low-carbon nano-modified concrete for transportation infrastructure in cold regions
Yinglong Liu, Haojie Qin, Pengzhen Lin
This study compares nano-SiO₂, nano-TiO₂, and MWCNTs in concrete under identical salt-frost exposure, integrating durability tests, microstructure analysis, and manufacturing-stage CO₂ assessment. Nano-SiO₂ performed best: the optimal mix c…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalCommunications Engineering2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Mechano-thermal activation of kaolinitic clay for low-carbon cement manufacture
Lei Xu, Alastair Marsh, Mehnaz Dhar +1
Mechanical pre-activation of kaolinitic clay introduces structural disorder, lowering dehydroxylation temperature and enabling full activation at 550°C. The mechano-thermally activated clay showed better early- and later-age reactivity and …
CNJournalJournal of Physics Conference Series2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Multi-timescale optimization control method for low-carbon operation of power grid under carbon emission constraints
Fajun Zhang, Yuanyuan Zhao, Zhi Yin +2
This study proposes a multi-timescale optimization control method for low-carbon power grid operation under carbon emission constraints. A multi-objective model balancing economics, decarbonization, and safety is combined with a three-tier …
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalFrontiers in Marine Science2026#PolicyDOI
Silence in climate policy: fisheries, policy incentives, and the missing low-carbon transition in Brazil
José Amorim Reis‐Filho
Screening 110 Brazilian federal legal instruments, this study shows fisheries are largely absent from national climate governance: none address emission inventories, decarbonization targets, or carbon-footprint management. Fossil-fuel subsi…
JournalZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#CCUSDOI
Advances in Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage for a Low-Carbon Future
Naveen Awasthi
This review surveys CCUS as an integrated carbon-management strategy, covering mature solvent absorption alongside emerging materials (MOFs, zeolites), utilization routes (fuels, chemicals, construction materials) and geological/mineral sto…
JournalNext Sustainability2026#Energy EfficiencyDOI
Energy Management Systems (ISO 50001), carbon neutrality, circular economy and the sustainable development goals: A bibliometric and systematic review
Muhammad Ikram, Jinane Es‐sadki
This study maps the global ISO 50001 research landscape via bibliometric analysis and a PRISMA-based systematic review of 111 articles (2015-2025). It identifies recurring links between energy planning, performance measurement, operational …
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalApplied and Computational Engineering2026#Energy EfficiencyDOI
Energy Efficiency Optimization and Low-Carbon Operation of 5G Base Stations Toward Carbon Neutrality
Zekai Yu
This paper models 5G base station energy use by traffic load and proposes an integrated low-carbon operation framework combining hardware/software optimization, renewables, storage, and smart-grid coordination. It designs an AI-based traffi…
Preprint🇨🇳 ChinaZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#Energy EfficiencyDOI
PUE is blind to the schedule: energy and carbon trade-offs of GPU training workloads in a high-altitude AI data centre
Xian Cai
PUE, the metric China's 'East Data, West Computing' programme uses to rank western hub clusters, is structurally incapable of ranking the carbon performance of AI training workloads. Across ten schedules of the same job, mean PUE is identic…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalNankai Business Review International2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Closed-loop supply chain for batteries under carbon trading policies: strategies for echelon use and information traceability
Weixin Yao, Qi Yue, Meimei Chen
This study models blockchain adoption and echelon-use decisions in a battery closed-loop supply chain under carbon cap-and-trade, comparing no-, forward-, and bidirectional traceability. An improved side-payment self-enforcing contract (SSE…
Peer-reviewedJournalApplied Energy2026#Renewable EnergyDOI
Co-optimised design of renewable energy and vertical farming systems for profit-carbon trade-offs
Shuyi Peng, Bert van't Ooster, Vicenç Puig +3
This study presents a co-optimisation framework integrating renewable energy with vertical farming systems, explicitly modelling the trade-off between profit and carbon emissions. By jointly designing energy supply and agricultural producti…
Peer-reviewedJournalZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#Climate FinanceDOI
Financial and institutional pathways through which green finance and sustainable investment support the transition toward low-carbon economies
Youssef Khalil
This review examines how green finance and sustainable investment support the low-carbon transition, synthesizing recent theoretical and empirical work. Green bonds, ESG-oriented investment and climate-related financial policies can shift c…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalSustainability2026#ESGDOI
Internal Control Quality, Sustainability Reporting Breadth, and ESG Rating Disagreement: Evidence from Chinese Listed Firms
Shiyi Chen, Yuanyuan Wang
Using 40,310 Chinese A-share firm-year observations (2009-2023), this study links internal control quality and sustainability reporting breadth to cross-provider ESG rating disagreement. Higher internal control quality is associated with mo…
JournalIndonesian Journal of Business Analytics2026#ESGDOI
The Role of ESG Reporting in Improving Financial Statement Transparency, Risk Mitigation, and Corporate Sustainability: A Systematic Literature Review
Abisetyo Arrozaq Wijaya, Trinandari Prasetya Nugrahanti
A systematic review of 22 articles (2021–2026) examining how ESG reporting affects financial statement transparency, information asymmetry, investor confidence, and risk mitigation. Firms with strong ESG disclosure tend to show higher finan…
Peer-reviewedJournalDiscover Sustainability2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Explaining ESG reporting preparedness through institutional and organizational factors among manufacturing firms in Bangladesh
Md. Fazlay Rabbi
Surveying 354 accounting, finance, and sustainability professionals at Bangladeshi manufacturers via PLS-SEM, this study shows how regulatory pressure, stakeholder pressure, accounting capability, and ESG awareness jointly shape ESG reporti…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalZeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
The scope and presentation of selected environmental disclosures under article 8 of the EU Taxonomy and ESRS Standards in the context of ESG reporting digitalisation
Mariusz Karwowski
Content analysis of sustainability reports from 66 EU construction and telecom firms examines environmental disclosures under ESRS and EU Taxonomy Article 8. Findings show wide variation in scope and presentation—units, multipliers, and det…
Peer-reviewedJournalHumanities and Social Sciences Communications2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
The effect of ESG assurance on ESG reporting consistency: evidence from textual similarity
Zhichao Zhang, Bingzhen Sun
This paper empirically examines how ESG assurance affects the consistency of corporate ESG reporting, using textual similarity measures. It quantifies whether assurance improves continuity and coherence in disclosed content. Findings inform…