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POSITIONING NATURE-BASED SOLUTIONS AND GREY INFRASTRUCTURE IN URBAN CLIMATE ADAPTATION: ADOPTION PATTERNS ACROSS 833 CITIES

都市気候適応における自然基盤ソリューションとグレーインフラの位置づけ:833都市における採用パターン (AI 翻訳)

Fırat Harun YILMAZ

Toplum Ekonomi ve Yönetim Dergisi📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-08-07#気候リスクOrigin: Global対象セクター: public_sector
DOI: 10.58702/teyd.1972047
原典: https://doi.org/10.58702/teyd.1972047

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、CDP-ICLEI Track 2025に報告した833都市を対象に、気候適応における自然基盤ソリューション(NbS)とグレーインフラの採用パターンを分析した。頻度分析とコレスポンデンス分析の結果、NbSはグレーインフラを補完する形で採用され、生態系ハザードではNbS、水象ハザードではグレーインフラが優先されることが示された。NbS採用都市はガバナンス指標が高く、資金源も多様である。

English

This study analyzes adoption patterns of nature-based solutions (NbS) and grey infrastructure in climate adaptation across 833 cities reporting to the CDP-ICLEI Track 2025. Using frequency and correspondence analysis, it finds NbS complements rather than substitutes grey infrastructure, with NbS prominent for ecological hazards and grey infrastructure for hydrological ones. Cities adopting NbS show higher governance capacity and more diversified funding sources.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本の自治体は気候変動適応計画を策定しており、NbSの位置づけは重要。本研究成果は、ハザード特性に応じた適応策の選択や、自治体のガバナンス能力向上の根拠として活用できる。また、CDP-ICLEIへの報告が国際的なベンチマークとなる中、日本の都市の適応戦略を国際比較する際の参考になる。

In the global GX context

This study contributes to global climate adaptation scholarship by providing empirical evidence on NbS adoption patterns across 833 cities. It aligns with international frameworks like the CDP-ICLEI Track and informs policy on integrating NbS into urban adaptation planning. The findings support the global push for nature-based solutions as part of climate-resilient development.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a large-N empirical analysis of NbS adoption patterns, useful for comparative urban climate governance research.

🏢実務担当者:Offers insights for city sustainability teams on how to position NbS relative to grey infrastructure based on hazard profiles and funding sources.

🏛政策担当者:Informs urban climate adaptation policy by highlighting the complementary role of NbS and the importance of governance capacity.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Amid rapid urbanization and climate change, local governments face the challenge of how to position conventional grey infrastructure, nature-based solutions (NbS), and hybrid strategies within urban climate adaptation. In this context, this study aims to examine, through a descriptive-exploratory approach, the patterns of NbS adoption relative to grey infrastructure across 833 cities reporting to the CDP-ICLEI Track 2025 cycle. The research examines cities' adaptation actions, governance indicators, hazard profiles, and funding sources drawn from the publicly available CDP-ICLEI Track dataset, using frequency analysis and correspondence analysis. The Python programming language was used for analysis and reporting. The findings show that 59.4% of cities reported at least one NbS action; however, in most cities NbS complements grey infrastructure rather than substituting it. Adaptation strategy differs systematically by hazard type, with NbS prominent for ecological hazards and grey infrastructure dominant for hydrological ones. While cities adopting NbS display higher institutional capacity across all governance indicators examined, both strategies depend predominantly on local government resources. NbS projects appear comparatively more open to diversified funding sources. The findings indicate that NbS should be regarded not as a universal alternative but as part of an integrated adaptation approach positioned according to hazard profile.

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gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。