再生可能エネルギーイノベーション：新興技術、課題、機会と持続可能な開発における役割
Renewable Energy Innovation: Emerging Technologies, Challenges, Opportunities and Its Role in Sustainable Development (原題)
Prasad Laxman Pagdhare
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、太陽光・風力・水力・バイオ・地熱・グリーン水素・蓄電池・スマートグリッド・デジタルエネルギー管理など再生可能エネルギー技術の進化と経済・環境的意義を概説する。AIやIoT、次世代電池、浮体式太陽光、洋上風力、分散型システムが効率と信頼性を高める役割を論じ、インドの潜在力と政策にも注目する。間欠性、蓄電、初期投資、系統統合、資金制約、人材不足などの課題を指摘し、R&D投資と政策支援の重要性を結論づける。
English
This descriptive review surveys renewable energy innovation—solar PV, wind, hydro, bioenergy, geothermal, green hydrogen, storage, smart grids, and digital energy management—and its economic and environmental significance. It highlights AI, IoT, advanced batteries, floating solar, offshore wind, and decentralized systems for improving efficiency and reliability, with particular attention to India's potential and policies. It identifies challenges such as intermittency, storage, high upfront investment, grid integration, financing constraints, and skill shortages, concluding that sustained R&D, supportive policy, and private-sector participation are essential.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では再エネ導入拡大と系統制約、グリーン水素・蓄電池の産業競争力がGX政策の焦点であり、インドの政策・技術動向は日本の企業・投資家が新興国市場の再エネ事業機会やサプライチェーンを評価する上で参考になる。ただし日本の制度・開示文脈への直接的な示唆は限定的。
In the global GX context
For global readers, this paper adds a developing-economy perspective to the energy-transition literature, complementing TCFD/ISSB-aligned transition planning by mapping technology options and barriers in India. It is a broad review rather than a disclosure or accounting study, so its value lies in contextualizing emerging-market renewable pathways within global decarbonization and transition-finance debates.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:再エネ技術の全体像とインドの政策・課題を整理した概説として、新興国エネルギー転換研究の出発点に使える。
🏢実務担当者:インド市場での再エネ事業・調達やサプライチェーン検討時の技術・政策リスクの把握に役立つ。
🏛政策担当者:再エネ普及には系統統合・蓄電・資金・人材の政策支援が不可欠である点を、新興国政策設計の参考にできる。
📄 Abstract（原文）
Abstract Renewable energy innovation has become a critical component of the global transition toward a sustainable, secure, and low-carbon energy system. Growing energy demand, climate change, depletion of conventional fossil-fuel resources, and concerns regarding energy security have accelerated the development and adoption of renewable energy technologies. Innovation in solar photovoltaic systems, wind energy, hydropower, bioenergy, geothermal energy, green hydrogen, energy storage, smart grids, and digital energy-management systems is transforming the structure of modern energy systems. This research paper examines the concept, evolution, major technological developments, economic significance, environmental benefits, challenges, and future prospects of renewable energy innovation. It also discusses the role of artificial intelligence, Internet of Things technologies, advanced batteries, floating solar, offshore wind, green hydrogen, and decentralized energy systems in improving the efficiency and reliability of renewable energy. Particular attention is given to the Indian context, including India's renewable-energy potential, policy initiatives, technological development, and opportunities for sustainable economic growth. The paper adopts a descriptive and analytical research approach based primarily on secondary information from academic literature, institutional reports, government publications, and international energy organizations. The study finds that renewable energy innovation can reduce greenhouse-gas emissions, improve energy security, create employment, encourage technological development, and support inclusive economic growth. However, challenges such as intermittency, energy storage, high initial investment, grid integration, land requirements, financing constraints, supply-chain dependencies, and skill shortages must be addressed. The paper concludes that sustained investment in research and development, supportive public policy, private-sector participation, technological collaboration, and development of skilled human resources are essential for accelerating renewable energy innovation and achieving long-term sustainable development.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22915466first seen 2026-10-09 04:44:03
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