GX & Decarbonization Research

(著者不明)

This paper examines the paradoxical relationship between net-zero by 2050 targets and current carbon neutrality claims, arguing for scientific consistency in definitions and practices, with implications for global climate policy and corpora…

Md Rohidul Islam

This study examines the association between environmental policy stringency (EPS) and CO2 emission efficiency convergence across 38 OECD countries from 1990 to 2023. Using data envelopment analysis, a club convergence algorithm, and a probi…

OECD

This meta-analysis of 336 estimates from 121 studies examines the effects of pricing and non-pricing mitigation policies across five sectors. It finds that technology neutrality is a key determinant of policy effectiveness, and that economi…

Daniel Driscoll, Mathias Larsen

This state-of-the-art article synthesizes the burgeoning political economy research on how states and markets interact with decarbonization. It identifies three core areas: international financial subordination, industrial policy, and compa…

Zining Wang, Pengyu Zhu, Bing He

This study evaluates China's Low-Carbon City Pilot program using a dual-level framework. It finds that the program significantly boosts green investment at both firm and city levels, with spillover effects to neighboring cities. Public envi…

Yin D.L.

This study investigates the real-world greenhouse gas emissions characteristics of light-duty gasoline vehicles meeting China VI standards. It evaluates the effectiveness of the standard in reducing emissions and provides insights for futur…

Virmani N.

This paper analyzes the adoption of net-zero targets in emerging economies, highlighting policy, finance, and technology challenges. It compares with developed countries to identify unique barriers and opportunities for decarbonization in t…

Michel G.J. den Elzen, Stephan C.J. Weenk, Leonardo Nascimento +4

This study uses machine learning to analyze indicators of national climate ambition in 2030 emissions targets and net-zero pledges. Key indicators include GHG emissions per capita, renewable energy share, hard-to-abate sector emissions, ene…

Saiyuli Saiyuli, Ristia Mareta, Sherin Evangelistha +6

This systematic review synthesizes 13 empirical studies on integrating incentive mechanisms (REDD+, carbon credits, PES, tax relief), regional spatial planning, and community-based forest management for low-carbon development across 11 coun…

Chang S.

This study empirically analyzes how environmental policy stringency and green finance drive green innovation in G7 economies. It finds that both policy stringency and financial support are significant drivers, with green finance playing an …

Dominic Coppens, Nicolas Lockhart

Three international courts (ICJ, ITLOS, IACtHR) issued landmark advisory opinions on climate change. They establish stringent mitigation obligations under international law, a due diligence standard aligned with the 1.5°C target, and duties…

Ilyas M.

This paper provides an overview of policy frameworks and regulations for achieving net zero, comparing approaches across countries. It discusses challenges in designing and implementing regulations and effective policy mixes.

Thombs R.P.

This paper empirically evaluates the effectiveness of industrial decarbonization policies across 150 nations from 1990 to 2020. It analyzes the relationship between policy types, implementation, and emission reductions, offering insights fo…

Dafnomilis, I., Scheewel, J.L., den Elzen, M. +19

This report analyzes emission trends of 25 major emitters and projects aggregated emissions for 2025, 2030, and 2035 under full implementation of existing policies. The lower projection shows a decrease, while the higher projection indicate…

Bencini J.

This paper examines the potential institutionalization of the carbon removal budget concept within the UNFCCC, UNCBD, and corporate net-zero strategies. It discusses the role of carbon removal in meeting climate goals and the challenges of …

Biglan A.

This systematic review synthesizes experimental research on community interventions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. It evaluates the effectiveness of various strategies and identifies gaps in the literature. The findings inform evidence…

Yang T.

This paper analyzes the pursuit of net-zero carbon in G7 and BRICS countries, examining the impact of good governance systems. It compares how governance quality contributes to decarbonization progress across these economies.

Hatherley S.

This paper reviews non-regulatory environmental building standards and frameworks, summarizing current practices and challenges for achieving net-zero GHG emissions. It provides insights for decarbonizing the building sector.

Schoenefeld J.J.

This paper analyzes national policy mixes for achieving net-zero emissions, drawing insights from policy monitoring. It highlights the importance of coherent policy combinations and the challenges in implementation. By comparing countries, …

Elzen Md, Hooijschuur E, Dafnomilis I +6

This study evaluates 2035 NDCs submitted by ~130 countries in 2025. Full implementation would cut 2035 GHG emissions by ~7-11% from 2019 levels, still insufficient for below-2°C/1.5°C pathways. Among G20, Australia, EU, Japan, UK have NDCs …