GX & Decarbonization Research

Gräfe, Moritz, Azélice, Ludot, Shields, Matt +3

This presentation, given at the IEA Task 43 stakeholder workshop, discusses where digital decision-support tools are needed in energy systems. No specific findings or conclusions are provided.

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This document presents a proposal from 2013 regarding consumer cooperatives' entry into the electricity retail business. It discusses the significance, challenges, and potential business models, reflecting the early stages of Japan's electr…

Donald Kingsbury

This paper examines contested framings of decarbonization and lithium mining in Argentina, Bolivia, and Chile, highlighting socio-environmental conflicts and justice concerns in the energy transition.

Hasan Tutar, Dalia Štreimikienė

This paper examines the digitalization of energy bureaucracy in housing across the EU, focusing on gendered time burdens. It argues that online decarbonization processes create unpaid labor disproportionately affecting women, highlighting t…

Shafqat Ullah, Aliona Dreglea, Sareer Ul Amin +4

This paper discusses enhanced energy forecasting methods for smart grid integration in net zero energy buildings. It aims to improve renewable energy utilization and grid stability.

Pancho Lewis

This paper analyzes why the promise of green jobs has limited resonance in net-zero transitions, using the concept of industrial attachments. It argues that workers' identities tied to existing industries become barriers to transition.

Ayşegül Baykul, Selen Işık Maden

This study analyzes determinants of CO2 emissions in five Turkic states (1997-2019) using ARDL. Economic growth, energy use in agriculture, and industrialization increase emissions, while forest area reduces them. Policy implications for en…

Tobias Ide

This Perspective reviews how mining of critical minerals for renewable energy increases conflict risks. It outlines types of conflicts, their impacts, and reflects on pathways toward peace and conflict sensitivity.

Uchechukwu Ezeh, Delight, Trevisan, Silvia, Apostolopoulos- Kalkavouras, Konstantinos

This deliverable evaluates waste ceramics and industrial by-products as high-temperature thermal energy storage (TES) materials. Long-duration and cyclic tests at 800°C assess structural and weight stability. The study provides recommendati…

Lia Damita, Sari, Carmel, Meiden

This study analyzes the going concern ability of PT Bukit Asam Tbk, an Indonesian coal mining company, for 2022–2024 using financial and operational data. Amid coal price volatility, energy transition pressures, and rising ESG demands, the …

Shamaim Ali, Dr. Sameera Imran, Laila Rehman +2

This paper uses Power Transition Theory to analyze U.S.-China competition in energy assistance to Pakistan. It argues U.S. green energy aid is motivated by strategic interests rather than pure environmental concerns. Pakistan benefits from …

D. V. Carmona, M. Rahman, A. Nengkoda +4

This study surveys how mechanical and chemical engineering curricula globally are adapting to the energy transition by integrating renewables, CCUS, hydrogen, AI, and sustainability. Based on early responses, 72.2% of programs partially int…

Rebecca Collins, Amy Bancroft, Laura Tuckey +1

This paper explores the concept of 'good work' in the context of net zero transitions. While lacking empirical details, it offers a conceptual framework for rethinking decarbonization pathways through labor and social justice lenses.

Cooper, Frances, Adams, Byron, Dahlström, Simon +7

This paper presents a method to accurately constrain exhumation histories in magmatic terranes by combining thermokinematic modeling with independent geobarometric constraints. Using the Central Andes, they show that ignoring magmatic heat …

Menacho AJH, Bantje D, Bauer C +7

This study analyzes 24 climate mitigation pathways from three Integrated Assessment Models using a life-cycle perspective. Deep decarbonization provides substantial co-benefits for human health and ecosystem quality but does not systematica…

Kogut P, Bouchal J, McAleer S

This paper outlines the technical requirements for a Digital Twin platform (BIPED) to support Positive Energy Districts (PEDs), which integrate buildings, users, and transport to achieve net-positive annual energy balance. Through use cases…

Petit L, Hennebel M, Nahel H

This paper proposes a framework to integrate high-voltage (HV) sub-transmission grids into extra-high voltage (EHV) grid models to address the decentralization of power injection due to renewable energy expansion. Using real German open dat…

Fengyun Liu, Zhengzhang Zhang, Menglan Song +1

This study explores optimizing economic law for new energy market structure under sustainable finance. Using multiple linear regression and Sobels model, it analyzes how green finance impacts market structure through the mediating effect of…

Azbe V, Mihalic R

This paper develops energy functions (EFs) for converter-connected renewable energy sources (Conv-RESs) to enhance transient stability of power systems. The EFs preserve system structure without network reduction and show that a small share…

Alemzero D, Haris M, Sidai G

This study evaluates Pakistan's progress toward SDG 7 (affordable and clean energy) using VAR, GETs, and VEC models on 2001-2021 data. It finds Pakistan is 104% behind on renewable energy targets and 28.5% behind on clean cooking solutions,…