GX & Decarbonization Research

Monika Grinevičiūtė, Kęstutis Valančius, Violeta Motuzienė

This study integrates annual energy simulations and whole-life carbon assessment for a Lithuanian dwelling under current and future climate scenarios, evaluating passive cooling, PV/storage, and material choices. Results show that a combine…

Mohammed T. Zaki, Beichen Zhang, Newsha Ajami

This paper presents a systematic literature review on interdependencies among hydrogen, geothermal, bioenergy, direct air capture, and lithium mining within energy transition pathways. It identifies limitations of siloed assessments and pro…

Fahrullazi Fahrullazi, Shabbir H. Gheewala

This paper analyzes the supply risk of lithium-ion battery materials from a Southeast Asian perspective and examines recycling as a risk mitigation strategy. It provides insights into battery supply chain resilience and circular economy.

Irene Scalco, Giulia Colafrancesco, Matteo Cinelli

This study proposes a model of information supply and demand in the Italian energy transition discourse, using data from Facebook, Instagram, GDELT, and Google. Findings show responsive coupling between supply and demand during major events…

Ioannis Faraslis, Nicolas R. Dalezios, Marios Spiliotopoulos +4

This study assesses microclimatic effects of photovoltaic power plants using satellite land surface temperature data in Mediterranean agroecosystems. Results show negligible temperature differences between PV sites and surrounding areas, co…

Maksym W. Sitnicki, Bożena Iwanowska, Yan Kapranov +4

This study examines how digitalisation and entrepreneurial ecosystem development influence the number and funding of energy-related start-ups using cross-country panel data (25 countries 2017–2022 plus global sample 2019–2023). It finds tha…

Dietmar Pfaff, Sascha Pohl, Patrick Hedfeld

Rising energy costs and geopolitical uncertainties are reshaping manufacturing competitiveness. This qualitative study compares Germany and China to examine how industrial PV self-sufficiency is perceived and implemented. Findings show self…

Stefan Drews, Théo Konc

This study examines perceptions of carbon inequality and attitudes toward climate policies in Spain. It analyzes how perceived unfairness in emission burdens across income groups affects support for redistributive policies. Findings indicat…

Asha Kumari Kumawat, Sandeep Kumar, Supriya Vaish +1

This paper examines carbon dynamics in mangrove ecosystems, focusing on their sequestration potential and resilience to climate change. It provides quantitative estimates of carbon stocks and rates, offering insights for ecosystem managemen…

Pandey Pragya, Chandrakar Chandresh, Kurrey Tarun +5

Intercropping, the simultaneous cultivation of multiple crops on the same land, enhances biodiversity, nutrient cycling, and ecosystem services for sustainable agriculture. Integrating legumes with cereals can reduce synthetic nitrogen fert…

Arthur Lauer, Luis Llases

This study quantifies two contrasting global sustainability scenarios—Greener Growth (FST1) and Sufficiency Economies (FST5)—using the MORDRED model. FST1 achieves rapid technological decarbonization but faces resource constraints and persi…

Xiaowang, Shen

This paper applies Kuramoto coupled-oscillator synchronization theory to address rhythm mismatch in global carbon markets. It proposes a 'Seven Luminaires synchronization degree' (σ_SevenLuminaires) as a quantitative metric for temporal gov…

Xiaowang, Shen

This paper proposes the RCE‑B/S 2.0 global standardization framework for natural capital accounting, addressing gaps in cross-border carbon rule coordination, historical emission responsibilities, and future commitments. It defines Net Clim…

Xiaoyu Wang, Hongtao Chen, H. Liang +4

This paper optimizes a hydraulically driven opposed-piston reciprocating pump for dense-phase CO2 injection in CCUS. By converting inlet pressure into auxiliary thrust, the design reduces peak driving oil pressure by 31.39% and achieves an …

A. K. Alsharidi, Abiodun Toheeb Emiola

This study empirically evaluates how financial systems (development, inclusion, FinTech) affect carbon emissions and renewable energy adoption in 22 OECD economies (2012-2023). It finds that financial development alone increases emissions, …

Yunmei Wu, Hua Huang, Xunyan Bao +3

This paper analyzes the low-load trap in hydrogen systems and proposes a nested RIS-PTE framework for regional synergy in China's Yangtze River Delta.

Chenguang Zhu, Zongke Li, Liu Ning +2

This paper proposes an optimization method for energy system planning in zero-carbon industrial parks. It integrates hybrid mixed-integer conic optimization with hierarchical scheduling to jointly plan source, grid, load, and storage, aimin…

Ritik Raj, Survi Sinha, Atreyi Pramanik +1

This paper reviews how AI enhances efficiency, sustainability, and system integration across the hydrogen value chain. AI modeling and optimization improve environmental impact assessment of hydrogen production routes like waste polymer and…

Cheng Huang, Yang Qu, Meijuan Fei +7

A self-sustained green hydrogen production system for arid regions combines atmospheric water harvesting with protonic ceramic electrolysis. Using a novel sorbent, it achieves continuous hydrogen output at 2.12 mL min−1 cm−2 under 30% RH wi…

Nisha Rajani, Sanjay A. Bhakhar, Pratik M. Pataniya +1

This study employs operando Raman spectroscopy to investigate catalyst structural and interfacial dynamics in industrial green hydrogen electrolyzers, providing insights for improving electrolyzer efficiency and understanding degradation me…