GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · Journal2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Design Elements for Effective Compliance Markets: Insights From Existing Emissions Trading Schemes
M. Luomi, Sarah Wahbah
This paper analyzes design choices in emissions trading schemes (ETS) using data from 38 operational systems worldwide. It covers key elements such as scope, cap setting, allocation, and price management, offering best-practice insights for…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSustainability2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Decarbonizing Coastal Shipping: Voyage-Level CO2 Intensity, Fuel Switching and Carbon Pricing in a Distribution-Free Causal Framework
Murat Yıldız, Abdurrahim Akgundogdu, Güldem Elmas
This study develops a distribution-free causal forecasting framework for voyage-level CO2 intensity, using 1440 real-world voyages on four Nigerian coastal routes. A physics-informed LightGBM model with leave-one-route-out protocol predicts…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSaudi Journal of Economics and Finance2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Effect of Carbon Pricing on Global Environmental Sustainability and Economic Development (Part II)
O. Olawore, Y. Kuti, Kazeem O. Oyerinde +7
Through a systematic review of literature from 2007-2024, this paper analyzes the effects of carbon taxes and emissions trading systems on GHG reduction, technological innovation, and structural change. It examines challenges such as distri…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEnergies2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Global Co-Evolution of Carbon Pricing Instruments, Emissions Coverage and Revenues: A Long-Run Time-Series Assessment
Mariusz Pyra
This paper analyzes the long-run co-evolution of carbon pricing mechanisms, emissions coverage, and revenues using annual global time-series data (1990-2024). It finds a robust positive correlation between the number of mechanisms and cover…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEngineering Management2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Accelerating the global energy transition through carbon pricing: An ex-post analysis of emissions reduction effects and mechanisms based on international data
Rui Tang, Dingyao Yu, Yanping Li +5
This study conducts an ex-post analysis of carbon pricing's emission reduction effects and mechanisms using international data. Results show that carbon pricing significantly reduces emissions, with higher prices leading to greater reductio…
CN📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEnvironment, Development and Sustainability2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Pricing for a low-carbon energy future: how China’s carbon emissions trading system drives eco-efficient power generation in China’s coal-fired power industry
Shafiq Tumusiime, Yongjun Li
This study analyzes how China's carbon emissions trading system (ETS) drives eco-efficiency in coal-fired power generation, revealing mechanisms for a low-carbon energy transition.
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Economic Insights and Research (JEIR)2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Carbon Pricing and Economic Performance: A Comparative Analysis of Emissions Trading Systems and Carbon Taxes Across Major Economies
Sindhu P.J
This study compares carbon pricing mechanisms (ETS and carbon taxes) across 47 jurisdictions from 2015-2025 using synthetic control and difference-in-differences. ETS achieve larger emission reductions (9.7% vs. 6.4%) but with higher price …
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEngineering and Technology Journal2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
From Waste Stream to Aviation Decarbonization Asset: Opportunities and Challenges of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME)–Based HEFA Sustainable Aviation Fuel Under ICAO CORSIA
L. Judijanto
This paper examines the opportunities and challenges of POME-based SAF under ICAO CORSIA, highlighting carbon-accounting advantages due to residue classification and low default life-cycle emissions. It identifies supply-chain variability, …
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSocial Science Research Network2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Energy Economics and Policy: Navigating the Global Energy Market
A. Varkey, Eby Johny
This book covers carbon pricing (carbon tax, ETS), carbon accounting (Scope 1,2,3), and net zero targets, analyzing recent energy crises and geopolitics from micro and macroeconomic foundations. It is a textbook style resource for students …
🌍 GlobalKuwait Oil & Gas Show2026#Scope 1/2DOI
Advanced Reporting Solution for Sustainability and Compliance in the Energy Sector
T. AL Maymani
This paper presents a framework for an advanced sustainability and compliance reporting solution for the energy sector, integrating data from 15 countries, 41 facilities, and over 300 suppliers. It automates Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions data…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSocial Science Research Network2026#Scope 3DOI
From Investment Zones to Climate Clusters: Rewiring Governance and Public-Private Collaboration for Southeast Asia's Semiconductor Net-Zero Transition
Son Nguyen
This paper critiques existing governance models in Southeast Asian semiconductor clusters for prioritizing competitiveness over climate objectives. It proposes three innovations—Cluster Climate Compacts, Climate-Aligned PPPs, and Polycentri…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalCalifornia Management Review2026#Scope 3DOI
Shaping the Path Toward Net Zero Through Supplier Engagement
Pilar Acosta, M. Knudsen
This study examines how 25 global firms engage suppliers to reduce Scope 3 emissions, identifying five mechanisms: codes of conduct, financial instruments, digital platforms, supplier training, and co-innovation. It assesses implementation …
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSystems2026#Supply ChainDOI
Operational Resilience Under Carbon Constraints: A Socio-Technical Multi-Agentic Approach to Global Supply Chains
Rashanjot Kaur, Triparna Kundu, Bhanu Sharma +2
This paper examines operational resilience of global supply chains under carbon constraints. It develops a multi-agent framework integrating supply chain decisions, national energy-transition profiles, and carbon-aware AI computation. The C…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalInternational Journal of Environment and Climate Change2026#AI × ESGDOI
Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Monitoring Carbon Emissions and Supporting Green Investment Decisions
Emmanuel Ohimai Ojo, Prince Michael Akwabeng, Gloria Opoku Darkoh +1
This systematic review examines AI applications in carbon emission monitoring and green investment decisions, analyzing 55 studies from 2021-2025. It finds that machine learning, deep learning, and hybrid algorithms significantly improve em…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalBusiness Strategy and the Environment2026#Scope 3DOI
Redesigning the Value Chain: A Net‐Zero Circular Economy Approach to Resource Retention
Muhammad Ikram
This study proposes the Net Zero Circular Value Chain Model (NZCVCM), integrating circular economy (CE) with net-zero carbon goals. Based on the 10R classification, it identifies opportunities to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in each reso…
🇪🇺 Europe📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSocial Science Research Network2026#Scope 3DOI
Can GenAI fill banks’ emissions data gaps?
Cristina Angelico, Enrico Bernardini
This paper finds significant limitations in emissions data for euro area banks from four providers: gaps, inconsistencies, and high volatility in scope 3 emissions. It tests three GenAI tools and finds that GenAI-based data correlates with …
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalGreen Chemistry2026#HydrogenDOI
Green hydrogen from water electrolysis: supply chain emissions assessment and net-zero pathways
Sanghyuk Koh, Seokju Kim, Boreum Lee
This study quantifies scope 1-3 emissions for major water electrolysis technologies, revealing that upstream materials and electricity carbon intensity are the dominant factors. Achieving a net-zero grid can reduce lifecycle emissions by 79…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management2026#Scope 3DOI
Landscape of Research on Accounting Scope 3 Emissions: A Review of Methodologies and Data
Zeyu Wang, Klaus Hubacek, Xin Sun +1
This review examines current Scope 3 accounting methods and data availability, highlighting inconsistencies, data transparency issues, and sectoral biases (Energy, IT). It identifies problems like missing inter-enterprise trade data and dou…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSocial Science Research Network2026#Transition FinanceDOI
The Information Content of Second-party Opinions in the Sustainability-linked Bond Market
Romulo R. Alves, R. Bos, Bertrand Groslambert +1
This paper analyzes the information content of second-party opinion (SPO) ambition assessments in the sustainability-linked bond (SLB) market using a hand-collected dataset. It finds that highly ambitious SLBs are associated with modest emi…
🇪🇺 Europe📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalBusiness Strategy & Development2026#SBT/SBTiDOI
What Drives Corporate Climate Progress? The Role of Sustainability Committees and Board Gender Diversity
Martin Schüder, Henning Zülch
This study analyzes how board-level governance mechanisms (sustainability committees and gender diversity) influence corporate progress toward SBTi-validated science-based targets. Using a sample of 286 European firms with 586 near-term SBT…