GX & Decarbonization Research

Cihan Ayhancı, Bedri Kekezoğlu, Ali Durusu

This comprehensive literature review dissects Virtual Power Plants (VPPs) as a key mechanism for integrating distributed energy resources into power systems. It evaluates technical and commercial frameworks, demand response, market structur…

Yuetian Chen, Meng Ren, Xu Tian +4

This paper explores the potential of halide perovskite solar cells in driving the green energy transition. It highlights their high efficiency and low cost, making them a promising technology for renewable energy expansion.

Giovanni Coinu

This essay explores how to implement EU renewable energy policies without compromising environmental safeguards, landscape, and fundamental rights. It argues for 'responsible acceleration' of the energy transition, analyzing EU regulatory f…

Severnini E.

This paper empirically analyzes how ecosystem preservation policies in the US that restrict hydropower development may inadvertently increase greenhouse gas emissions by displacing clean energy with fossil fuels, highlighting trade-offs bet…

Abraham Olajide Oni

This paper proposes a strategic framework using decentralized renewable energy to address Nigeria's energy poverty and youth unemployment. It quantifies solar potential and training gaps, integrating TVET and digital literacy to create a sk…

Abduraimov, A.A.

This paper experimentally analyzes bifacial photovoltaic modules, which generate power from both sides for higher efficiency. It identifies backside irradiance components as key performance factors and proposes innovation strategies for opt…

Perrelli A.C.C.

This study analyzes how power purchase agreements (PPAs) and energy production uncertainty affect the economic performance of onshore and offshore wind farms. It provides insights into optimizing price markups to enhance profitability under…

Yonetsu D.

This paper examines the effects of conductor size optimization considering environmental and economic aspects in on-site power purchase agreement (PPA) model projects, potentially contributing to renewable energy integration efficiency and …

Hammons T.J.

This paper examines the role of tidal power in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, focusing on the UK and global contexts. It reviews the technological potential and economic challenges of tidal energy, assessing its contribution to climate …

Greaves D.

This paper reviews the research landscape of offshore renewable energy in the UK and its role in achieving Net Zero. It covers technology development, policy frameworks, and environmental impact, offering insights for future research direct…

Jack M.

This paper discusses how dam maintenance contributes to net-zero targets, potentially by improving hydropower efficiency and reducing emissions through better upkeep.

Elijah Asamoah Amoateng, Emmanuel C. Njemanze, Israel David +4

This systematic review of 11 studies on renewable energy technologies (RET) finds that solar and wind are most effective at reducing emissions, especially when combined with smart grids and strong governance. However, lifecycle carbon debt …

Anastasiia Turchenko, V. Bozhenko

This study examines the integration of green technologies into Ukraine's investment environment, highlighting potential for energy efficiency, renewable energy, climate commitments, industrial modernization, and employment. Using VOSviewer …

Helena M. Ramos, J. E. Q. Fuentes, E. Bekçi +4

This study proposes a hybrid renewable energy system integrating hydro pumped storage and hydrogen storage for urban and remote communities. Using an optimization model applied to a remote community at risk of desertification, the base-case…

Xumiao Lin, Joana Correia, Miguel Marques +6

This paper presents a decision support system for renewable energy planning that integrates energy storage and carbon footprint assessment. Validated with a case study at the Port of Sines, Portugal, solar estimates deviated up to 14% and w…

Supraja, Manish Kumar

This review summarizes research on biomass power and cogeneration plants, covering key conversion technologies: direct combustion, gasification (including plasma), anaerobic digestion, bio-hydrogen production, and biorefining. It discusses …

Diamantis Koutsandreas, Armin Ardehali, Spyros Giannelos +1

This study integrates land constraints into an energy system optimization model for Greece, analyzing trade-offs between renewable expansion and land use. Results show onshore wind could decline up to 70% under stringent land constraints, r…

Yue Xu, Emma Serwaa Obobisa, Isaac Adjei Mensah

This study examines the impact of green technology innovation, renewable energy consumption, environmental tax, trade openness, and GDP on CO2 emissions in 25 European countries from 1990 to 2019. Findings show that green innovation and ren…

Jing Zhang, Xin Wen, S H Yang +1

Analyzes the economic and environmental benefits of a large hydropower project on the Lower Yarlung Tsangpo River in China using a dynamic CGE model, quantifying the impact of renewable energy expansion.

F. Rahman, Anjali Krushna Kadao, Sunaina Sardana

This study assesses the energy conservation benefits of integrating renewable energy (solar PV and thermal) into a low-carbon urban community. Using a National Pilot Smart City as a case, simulations with HOMERPro and TRNSYS show that the h…