GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 14 contributing scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalRenewable Energy2026#CCUSDOI
Carbon capture and oxy-combustion for glassmaking decarbonization through Power-to-Gas: technical and economic viability assessment
Cristian Barón, Jorge Perpiñán, Begoña Peña
This paper assesses the technical and economic viability of integrating oxy-combustion with carbon capture and Power-to-Gas technology for decarbonizing glass manufacturing. By utilizing renewable hydrogen, it aims to reduce CO2 emissions a…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalApplied Energy2026#AI × ESGDOI
Multi-agent reinforcement learning-based joint design of low-carbon P2P market and bidding strategy in microgrids
Junhao Ren, Honglin Gao, Sijie Wang +5
This paper proposes a multi-agent reinforcement learning approach to jointly design a low-carbon peer-to-peer (P2P) energy market and bidding strategies in microgrids. It optimizes economic and environmental outcomes, promoting renewable in…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalNature Communications2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Rethinking concrete durability for low-carbon concretes through climate-informed corrosion modelling
Cristhiana Albert, Thilo Schmid, Zhidong Zhang +1
Decarbonizing concrete is vital for climate targets, but low-carbon mixes often reduce alkalinity, raising corrosion concerns. This paper proposes a framework combining moisture transport modeling and corrosion science to predict microclima…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalnpj Climate Action2026#AI × ESGDOI
AI-driven productivity gains enable more CO₂ emissions than they avoid in a global energy–economy model
Will Alpine, Nathan B. Geldner, Holly Alpine +1
This study models AI as a bidirectional productivity amplifier in a global CGE model, finding that AI-driven productivity gains in fossil fuel sectors lead to net CO2 emission increases of 0.47-1.8 Gt annually, outweighing reductions from r…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalAnnals of Operations Research2026#Renewable EnergyDOI
Optimal investment and fair sharing rules of incentives in virtual renewable energy communities
Almendra Awerkin, Paolo Falbo, Tiziano Vargiolu
This paper addresses two challenges in Renewable Energy Communities (REC): investment in renewable technologies and equitable sharing of incentives. Modeling a virtual REC with a household and a biogas producer as a leader-follower game, it…
Preprint🇺🇸 USAResearch Square2026#EV & TransportDOI
Carbon abatement costs are negative for many electric vehicles across U.S. cities
Maxwell Woody, Gregory A. Keoleian
This study analyzes the carbon abatement costs of electric vehicles (EVs) across U.S. cities, finding that in many cities the costs are negative, meaning EVs offer both emissions reductions and economic benefits. The results highlight the i…
🇪🇺 EuropeJournal2026#Renewable EnergyDOI
Data-Driven Electricity Forecasting for Small Grid-Tied Photovoltaic Power Plants in the Transition from Centralized to Distributed Generation
Rumen Mihailov, Vladimir Valkanov
This paper proposes a data-driven model to forecast photovoltaic output for small grid-tied plants, addressing grid stability challenges from high renewable penetration. It highlights the 2025 Iberian blackout and argues that improved forec…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalSpringer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Smart Energy: Trends, Opportunities, and Challenges
Anup Pradhan, Peter Onu
This survey comprehensively analyzes the evolution, current state, and prospects of smart energy, revealing a shift toward decentralized systems, renewable integration, and digitalization. It identifies challenges such as cybersecurity, reg…
🌍 GlobalJournal2026#AI × ESGDOI
Digital Transformation for Climate‐resilient Food Safety
Joseph Sanderson
Climate change intensifies food safety risks; digital technologies (AI/ML, IoT, blockchain) strengthen risk analysis via monitoring, prediction, and traceability. Three case studies (AI sorting, blockchain supply chain, IoT cold chain) show…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalInternational Journal of Energy Sector Management2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Does renewable energy diversification shield against energy uncertainty? Unpacking the role of innovation
Himanshu Sekhar Panda, Mantu Kumar Mahalik
Using panel data from 8 emerging and 16 developed economies (1996-2022), this study finds that renewable energy diversification mitigates energy uncertainty more effectively in emerging economies. Innovation strengthens this effect, while e…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalEnergy Sustainability and Society2026#Renewable EnergyDOI
Sustainability in offshore wind development: a systematic review of sustainability concepts and development tensions
Thaysa Portela Carvalho, Magnus Hellström, Nina Tynkkynen
This systematic review identifies sustainability tensions, dilemmas, and paradoxes in offshore wind development, highlighting conflicts among economic, environmental, and social demands. It argues that flexible definitions of sustainability…
🇺🇸 USADatasetZenodo2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Open Grid Emissions Dataset 2005-2025 (early release) (v0.8.0)
Miller, Gregory J., Rouille d'Orfeuil, Benjamin, Shi, Wenbo
The Open Grid Emissions Initiative provides publicly accessible hourly grid emissions data for the U.S., built on EPA's eGRID with improved data quality and granularity. The 2025 early release includes plant and subplant-level data only, wi…
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeZenodo2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Trigger rules optimization for adaptable investment in distribution substation capacity under uncertainty: Untapping the value of flexibility
Ruiz Hernandez, Miguel Angel, Gomez San Roman, Tomas, Chaves-Ávila, José Pablo
This paper proposes a stochastic optimization model for timing distribution substation capacity investments under uncertainty, integrating real options and trigger rules. It demonstrates strong synergies with flexibility solutions, achievin…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalPublic Health and Environment2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Electricity-Carbon Integration for Zero-Carbon Industrial Parks: A Systematic Framework from Power System Transformation to Carbon Management
Lu Hong, Feng Tian, Chunyan Diao +1
This paper proposes a systematic framework for zero-carbon industrial parks based on electricity-carbon integration, combining digital twin monitoring, VPP-enabled optimization, deep decarbonization technologies (BIPV, CCUS, green hydrogen)…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Business Insight and Innovation2026#Supply ChainDOI
Decarbonization and Sustainable Supply Chains: A Systematic Review of Supplier Engagement, Digital Traceability, and Carbon Governance
Israr Hussain Raisani, Kamran Khan, Ifrah Khalid Ghauri +1
This systematic review analyzes 25 peer-reviewed articles on supply chain decarbonization, focusing on supplier engagement, digital traceability, and carbon governance. Findings show that supplier collaboration and digital technologies (blo…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalJournal of Cleaner Production2026#Energy TransitionDOI
On track but too slow? The dynamics of EU decarbonization
Parisa Pakrooh, Matteo Manera
This paper assesses the progress of EU decarbonization, suggesting that current trajectories are too slow relative to targets. It analyzes policy effectiveness and industrial implications, arguing for acceleration.
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalRenewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews2026#HydrogenDOI
The Africa-Europe energy interconnection: Assessing green hydrogen suppliers for France
Gerard P.
This paper evaluates African countries as potential green hydrogen suppliers to France, focusing on the Africa-Europe energy interconnection. It considers supply costs, transport infrastructure, and geopolitical factors to propose feasible …
Peer-reviewedCNConferenceJournal of Physics Conference Series2023#CCUSDOI
Analyzing the current state and future development of carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS) strategies and technologies in China
Wang H.
This paper comprehensively analyzes the current state and future development of CCUS strategies and technologies in China, evaluating their role in achieving decarbonization goals through policy support, technological progress, and industri…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalEnergy Policy2025#Carbon PricingDOI
Firms’ response to climate regulations: Empirical investigations based on the European Emissions Trading System
Kalantzis F.
This paper empirically analyzes how firms respond to climate regulations, focusing on the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS). It examines the impact of regulation on firms' abatement behavior and competitiveness, offering insights for pol…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalEnergy Policy2023#Carbon PricingDOI
The policy evaluation of China's carbon emissions trading scheme on firm employment: A channel from industrial automation
Wang J.
This paper evaluates the impact of China's carbon emissions trading scheme (ETS) on firm employment, focusing on the channel of industrial automation. It empirically examines how ETS may induce firms to invest in automation, thereby alterin…