GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
JournalFrontiers in artificial intelligence and applications2025#AI × ESGDOI
Agrixel. AI-Based Service Standard for Agricultural Data in Agri-Food Use Cases
Joan van Eeckhout, Miona Dimic, Cecilio Ángulo
Agrixel is a new interoperable geographic standard for agricultural data, leveraging AI and machine learning to integrate externalities like carbon footprint, energy use, and water management. It supports FAIR data principles and aims to en…
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Medical Internet Research2025#AI × ESGDOI
Carbon Reporting Practices in the NHS: Emissions and Omissions Relating to Artificial Intelligence
Duncan J. Reynolds
This paper reveals that AI-related carbon emissions are largely omitted from NHS mandatory Green Plan reporting. It identifies three gaps: lack of granularity obscuring AI workloads' energy intensity, exclusion of hardware lifecycle emissio…
Preprint2025#AI × ESGDOI
Carbon Reporting Practices in the NHS: Emissions and Omissions Relating to Artificial Intelligence (Preprint)
Duncan J. Reynolds
This paper reveals that AI-related carbon emissions are largely omitted from mandatory NHS Green Plan reporting. Current Scope 1-3 accounting misses emissions from AI workloads' energy intensity, hardware life-cycle (e.g., GPUs), and unproc…
Peer-reviewedJournalZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#AI × ESGDOI
Target Pesticide and Fertilizer Spraying Robot
Girish K A, Chiranthana Shreya, Nischitha H E +2
This paper presents an autonomous robot using AI and image processing to detect plants and spray fertilizers precisely. It reduces chemical waste and farmer exposure, enhancing sustainability. Experiments demonstrate improved spraying accur…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalSustainability2026#AI × ESGDOI
Global Value Chain Embedding and Low-Carbon Innovation Transition: A Sustainable Development Perspective on Carbon-Intensive Industries
Yinfeng Chen, Ying Hu
Using panel data from China's carbon-intensive industries (2007-2023) and double debiased machine learning, this study shows that GVC participation and domestic content ratio promote low-carbon innovation. Mediation paths include upgrading …
Peer-reviewedJournalBusiness Strategy and the Environment2026#AI × ESGDOI
Evaluating ESG Initiatives to Eco‐Efficiency Toward Net Zero Emissions: Evidence From Global Value Chain of Taiwanese Semiconductor Manufacturing Companies
Wen‐Chi Yang, Wen‐Min Lu, Irene Wei Kiong Ting +1
This study analyzes 37 firms in TSMC's value chain using inverse DEA and chance-constrained DEA to examine ESG initiatives' impact on eco-efficiency. Environmental dimension negatively affects eco-efficiency, while social and governance dim…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalRocznik Ochrona Środowiska2026#AI × ESGDOI
Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Türkiye: A Comparison with EU-27 Countries and Machine Learning–Based Forecasting
Çağdaş Civelek
This study compares Türkiye's agricultural GHG emissions with EU-27 countries and forecasts 2025-2030 emissions using machine learning. Agricultural emissions account for ~12% of total, ranking second in total but ninth lowest in intensity.…
Peer-reviewedJournalAudit Financiar2026#AI × ESGDOI
The Auditor Prepared for the Era of Artificial Intelligence: Competencies, Roles, and Implications for Professional Bodies
Elena Claudia BADEA (FLOREA), A. Olteanu (Burca), M. Bunea +1
This study proposes an integrated competency framework for auditors in the AI era, expanding roles from financial audit to ESG assurance and AI tool use. Based on a structured literature review of 22 articles (2019-2025), it identifies six …
Peer-reviewedConferenceLecture Notes in Computer Science2026#AI × ESGDOI
An LLM-Agent Framework for Assessing IFRS S2 Climate Disclosure in Korean ESG Reports
Hwang S.
This paper proposes an LLM-agent framework to automatically assess IFRS S2-aligned climate disclosures in Korean corporate ESG reports. It aims to efficiently check completeness and consistency, identifying disclosure gaps. Contributes to t…
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Journal of Innovation, Management and Technology2026#AI × ESGDOI
Towards a Systematic Dynamic Calculation of Material Carbon Footprints Through Harmonized Material Taxonomies and Enterprise Resource Planning Data Integration
Naila Rana Andira, Philipp Sander, A. Pehlken
Industry accounts for three-quarters of global GHG emissions, and procurement changes affect product emissions. This paper integrates an event-based architecture with ERP systems to dynamically calculate and visualize material GHG emissions…
Peer-reviewedJournalMoneter2026#AI × ESGDOI
Pengaruh Artificial Intelligence Disclosure dan ESG Disclosure terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Moderasi Ukuran Perusahaan
Hamidah Nurhayati, Muslimin Muslimin, Fajrin Satria Dwi Kesumah
This study analyzes panel data from 30 firms listed on the IDX ESG Leaders Index (2021-2025) to examine the impact of AI and ESG disclosure on firm value. Using fixed-effects regression, it finds no significant standalone effects, but firm …
Peer-reviewedJournalMathematics2026#AI × ESGDOI
A Hybrid Mathematical and Deep Learning Framework for Forecasting Volatility Spillovers in Green Finance and Renewable Energy Markets
Abdulazeez Y.H. Saif-Alyousfi
This study proposes a hybrid framework integrating TVP-VAR connectedness with LSTM deep learning to analyze and forecast volatility spillovers in green financial markets, including green bonds, renewable energy stocks, and carbon markets. U…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalSustainability2026#AI × ESGDOI
Energy and Operational-Carbon Coupling for Sustainable Beijing Hotel Design: Parametric EnergyPlus Simulation and Machine-Learning Surrogate Analysis
Yuxiang Xiao, Xiong Zheng
This study develops a reproducible EnergyPlus-based framework combining parametric simulation, interpretable sensitivity analysis, and machine learning surrogates to analyze operational energy and carbon coupling for Beijing hotels. From 20…
🇪🇺 EuropeDatasetZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#AI × ESGDOI
Data Set for the article Climent, Momparler, Carmona (2025). Predicting mutual fund performance with machine learning: Are ESG pillar scores relevant predictors of fund return?, Borsa Istanbul Review, 25, 1403-1419
Francisco Climent, Pedro Carmona, Alexandre Momparler
This dataset comprises European global equity retail mutual funds with five-year performance records (2020-2024) from Refinitiv Eikon. It includes variables such as fund return, ESG scores (environmental, social, governance), expense ratio,…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalInternational Journal of Green Energy2026#AI × ESGDOI
Toward actionable insights for carbon neutrality: A sustainable spatio-temporal forecasting framework fusing socio-economic dependencies
Aiting Xu, Senhao Fang, Jiapeng Chen +1
This study proposes a carbon emission forecasting framework integrating STIRPAT economic theory with an adaptive neural architecture (GSGDN). It captures regional dependencies via geographically weighted regression and reduces operational c…
JournalZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#AI × ESGDOI
Artificial Intelligence and Its Impact on Environment and Climate Change: A Comprehensive Review of Environmental Footprints, Mitigation Strategies, and Sustainable Pathways
Hadia Arshad
This review comprehensively analyzes AI's environmental footprint (energy, water, carbon, e-waste, rare earths) and its climate mitigation potential. Data center electricity reached 415-470 TWh in 2024-25, with AI workloads projected to rea…
JournalZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#AI × ESGDOI
The AI–Nature Reciprocity Gate: Local and Seasonal Certification of Data-Centre Water Replenishment through Nature-Based Solutions
Tony Newton
This paper addresses the paradox that AI systems providing ecosystem services also consume water through their infrastructure. It proposes the AI–Nature Reciprocity Gate, a local, seasonal, full-scope standard to verify whether nature-based…
Peer-reviewedJournalTourism Analysis2026#AI × ESGDOI
Digital Pathways to Low-Emission Tourism: AI and Blockchain for Carbon Market Integration in India
Nisha Shankar, K. Sagar
Proposes a framework integrating AI and blockchain for carbon credit trading tailored to Indian tourism firms. Introduces the Emission Reduction Progress Factor, uses Entropy Optimal Transport for P2P trading, and particle swarm optimizatio…
DatasetZenodo2026#AI × ESGDOI
An intelligent emergency decision-support system integrating conflict-aware Dempster--Shafer fusion and cost-sensitive case-based retrieval for transnational renewable energy projects under information scarcity
Xie, Tengyue
An intelligent emergency decision-support system for transnational renewable energy projects is proposed. It fuses structured and textual evidence via conflict-aware Dempster-Shafer and uses cost-sensitive case-based retrieval to diagnose r…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalCalifornia Digital Library2026#AI × ESGDOI
Drivers and Barriers to Sustainability reporting of firms listed on the Ghana Stock Exchange
Michael Addai
This study investigates AI adoption as a driver of sustainability reporting among Ghana Stock Exchange-listed firms. It explores how AI transforms reporting practices, highlighting challenges and opportunities for disclosure in an emerging …