GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
🌍 GlobalReportHandbook of Energy Innovation2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Innovation for the decarbonisation of heavy industries
Nilsson L.J.
This paper explores innovations for decarbonizing heavy industries such as steel, cement, and chemicals. It discusses key technologies including hydrogen direct reduction, CCUS, and electrification, and emphasizes the role of policy support…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalInternational Spectator2021#PolicyDOI
The Challenging Paths to Net-Zero Emissions: Insights from the Monitoring of National Policy Mixes
Schoenefeld J.J.
This paper analyzes national policy mixes for achieving net-zero emissions, drawing insights from policy monitoring. It highlights the importance of coherent policy combinations and the challenges in implementation. By comparing countries, …
🇺🇸 USA📚 Peer-reviewed · ConferenceASHRAE Transactions2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Decarbonizing Residential Buildings through Second-Generation Bioplastics: Achieving Near Net Zero Emission through Embodied and Operational Carbon Reduction in New York State
Mousavi S.
This paper explores the potential of second-generation bioplastics to decarbonize residential buildings by reducing both embodied and operational carbon, aiming for near net zero emissions. A case study in New York State evaluates the life-…
🇪🇺 Europe📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Risk and Financial Management2026#Climate FinanceDOI
Climate Risk Management and Sustainable Finance: The Role of Financial Institutions in the European Context
D. Khalfallah, Oumaima Haj Ammar, Hana Bejaoui +2
This paper reviews how European financial institutions integrate climate-related risks into governance, risk assessment, and regulation. Based on a literature review from 2015-2026, it analyzes physical, transition, and liability risks alon…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSPE Scale Symposium2026#CCUSDOI
Exploring the Potential of Sub-Surface Biomineralisation During CO2 Injection and Storage
Stephen Heath, K. Jarrahian, E. Mackay
This review explores the potential of subsurface microbial biomineralization for CCUS. Ureolysis and carbonic anhydrase-driven carbonate precipitation can seal fractures and enhance CO2 trapping. Challenges include microbial survival under …
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSPE Conference at Oman Petroleum & Energy Show2026#CCUSDOI
Direct Air Capture (DAC) Technologies and Subsurface Integration: A Comprehensive Technical Review
Hesham Moubarak, Alireza Bigdeli, A. Agarwal +2
This review comprehensively surveys direct air capture (DAC) technologies, sorbent materials, energy systems, and subsurface CO2 storage. It compares solid- and liquid-based DAC, discusses challenges, and notes capture costs of $200-600/ton…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalIzvestiya. Ferrous Metallurgy2026#CCUSDOI
Adaptation to climate change in an industrial region with steel production: Review of global experience
T. G. Krupnova, O. Rakova
This review comprehensively examines the latest technologies and practices for decarbonizing the steel industry, focusing on innovations such as CCUS, direct reduction with green hydrogen, and direct electrolysis of iron ore. It analyzes cu…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSPE Conference at Oman Petroleum & Energy Show2026#HydrogenDOI
Underground Hydrogen Storage in Salt Caverns: Current Status, Technical Challenges, and Future Outlook
Z. Hamdi, B. Partoon
This review assesses underground hydrogen storage in salt caverns, reporting leakage rates below 0.05% and 20-40% working capacity loss over 30 years. It integrates operational data and modeling to clarify proven areas and remaining uncerta…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEnergy Exploration & Exploitation2026#HydrogenDOI
Nano-architected catalysts for water splitting, fuel cells, and energy storage: Design strategies, challenges, and industrial scale-up
Raman Kumar, Ankit Sharma, Gitanjali Gupta +6
This review provides a roadmap for nanocatalyst design strategies (morphology, alloying, heterostructuring) for water splitting, fuel cells, and energy storage. It discusses industrial scale-up, techno-economic analysis, and the role of AI/…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalCarbon Neutralization2026#HydrogenDOI
Protonic Ceramic Electrolysis Cells for Green Energy Conversion: Fundamental Characteristics, Key Components, and Application Potential
Ziyi Zhu, Jinpeng Liu, Jie Xiao +4
This review provides a comprehensive assessment of protonic ceramic electrolysis cells (PCECs) for efficient green hydrogen production at intermediate temperatures. It covers material design, component stability, and system integration, hig…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalInternational Journal of Financial Studies2026#ESGDOI
A Design Science Approach to Predicting ESG Performance Using Ensemble Machine Learning
Yara Ibrahim, Khaled Hussainey, Taghred Moukhtar Sayed Moawad
This study develops an ESG prediction framework using ensemble machine learning under the Design Science paradigm. Using Refinitiv and Bloomberg firm-level data, it finds ESG performance moderately forecastable, with ensemble methods outper…
🇨🇳 China📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalInternational Review of Economics & Finance2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Carbon Pricing and Asymmetric Growth: Evidence from the EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism
Hongbo Liu, Xinyong Du, Chen Wu
This paper empirically analyzes the asymmetric growth effects of the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). It suggests that the impact varies by countries' carbon price levels, highlighting the need for careful policy design to ba…
🇨🇳 China📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series2026#CCUSDOI
Overcoming the Carbon Neutrality Bottleneck: Multidimensional Innovations and Future Prospects of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) Technology
Yue Wang
This review systematically summarizes CCUS pathways including advanced adsorption, catalytic conversion, biological sequestration, and mineralization. It analyzes challenges such as material costs, energy consumption, environmental risks, a…
🌍 GlobalPreprintZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#ESGDOI
Beyond Self Reporting: Rethinking Environmental Verification in ESG Compliance
Keileen Sophia Mendez Sanchez
This paper analyzes the structural limitations of self-reported ESG data and advocates for independent verification using satellite imagery and geospatial analysis. It argues that as global disclosure requirements intensify, a shift from st…
🇺🇸 USA📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Petroleum Technology2026#CCUSDOI
Does the CCUS Puzzle Have All Its Pieces?
Adam Wilson
This report from the 2026 CCUS conference highlights the scaling and funding challenges of carbon capture, and the phenomenon of 'greenhushing' where companies underreport their transition investments due to political backlash.
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalALTERNATIVE2026#Energy TransitionDOI
CRITICAL METALS IN THE ENERGY TRANSITION: SUPPLY CHAIN CONCENTRATION, GEOPOLITICAL RISK, AND STRATEGIC VULNERABILITIES
Andranik Arakelyan, Michael Tamvakis
This paper examines the strategic role of lithium, cobalt, nickel, and copper in the energy transition, using HHI to measure concentration in mining and refining. It finds refining often presents a greater bottleneck than mining, with cobal…
🌍 GlobalPreprintEarthArXiv2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Global forest typology at 10-meter resolution for forest and land-use monitoring
Neumann, Maxim, Raichuk, Anton, Potapov, Peter +18
This paper presents ForTy v1, a global 10-meter resolution forest typology map for 2020 with six classes aligned with FAO and EUDR definitions: Primary Forest, Naturally Regenerating Forest, Planted Forest, Plantation Forest, Tree Crops and…
🇪🇺 EuropeDatasetZenodo2026#HydrogenDOI
Replication package for "Demand for cooling water reshapes global water-sustainable hydrogen production"
Wortmann, Bernhard, Arenas, Daniel, Winkler, Christoph +3
This replication package provides curated data and Julia code to reproduce the figures and analyses from the article on cooling water demand for hydrogen production. It enables validation of water stress and project capacity overlay inputs,…
🇪🇺 Europe📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalWorld Electric Vehicle Journal2026#EV & TransportDOI
How Greenhouse Gas Emissions Evolve When Changing from an ICE to a BEV Fleet
Benjamin Reuter
This study simulates the temporal dynamics of greenhouse gas emissions during the transition from internal combustion engine to battery electric vehicles in Germany's passenger car fleet. It finds a 10-20 year time lag between changes in ne…
🇨🇳 China📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalGreen Energy & Environment2026#HydrogenDOI
Emerging Flexible Sensor Technologies for In-Situ Monitoring in PEMFCs: A Comprehensive Review
Tao Luo, Yingying Dai, Jinyang Le +7
This comprehensive review examines flexible sensor technologies for in-situ monitoring of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), which are critical for hydrogen-based clean energy. It categorizes intrusive and non-intrusive sensing m…