GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 14 contributing scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalJournal of Cleaner Production2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Carbon footprint assessment of precast concrete products based on Environmental Product Declarations. Application to the case of Spain
Alejandro López Vidal, Roberto Álvarez, Juan Carlos Arroyo Portero +1
This study assesses the carbon footprint of precast concrete products in Spain using data from Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs). It demonstrates how EPDs can serve as a calculation basis for product-level emissions. The findings su…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalDYNA2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Carbon footprint in wastewater treatment: critical review of methodologies, international comparison and feasibility for the Canary Islands
RAUL LORENZO QUIJADA, Jenifer Vaswani Reboso, Sebastián Ovidio Pérez Báez +2
A critical review of 24 WWTP carbon-footprint studies (2015–2025) comparing functional units, system boundaries, sludge lines, direct emissions (N2O, CH4, biogenic CO2), indirect emissions, electricity factors and recovery credits. It expla…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalEnergy Reports2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Battery Energy Storage System carbon footprint: Mode-of-operation and supply-chain influence
Luka Smajila, Farzin Golzar, Ketan Vaidya +1
Presents a dynamic carbon footprint framework for BESS combining dispatch-optimised modelling with regional supply-chain data across six European countries. Footprints vary over 300% by sizing, operation mode, and location; operational impa…
Peer-reviewed🇺🇸 USAJournalOrthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Unseen Emissions: The Carbon Footprint of Knee Arthroscopy
Shannon Tse, Frank Sierra, Preston Lee +5
This study quantified the carbon footprint of knee arthroscopy across 10 outpatient cases, finding a mean of 34.9 kgCO2e per procedure. Procedural waste dominated at 71.6% of emissions, followed by anesthesia, HVAC, equipment, lighting, and…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalPolish Journal of Environmental Studies2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Investigating a Two-Dimensional Carbon Cost Control Method Based on “Carbon Flow–Value Flow”
Dawei Wu, Caiping Zhang, Qingliang Tang +2
Using Nanjing Iron & Steel as a case, this study proposes a two-dimensional 'carbon flow–value flow' cost control method tracing carbon inputs, transformation and emissions through steelmaking and mapping them to internal transfer and exter…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalNature Climate Change2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
The carbon at risk measure for managing carbon removal risk and guiding portfolio construction
Bali Lee, Tom Bearpark, Oleksandr Kit +6
Carbon removal markets lack a standardized quantitative measure of permanence risk. The authors propose carbon at risk (CaR), a probabilistic measure of the shortfall between contracted removals and realized storage at a given confidence le…
Peer-reviewedJournalJurnal Ilmu Lingkungan2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
5CR: A Conceptual Model of Collaborative Carbon Credit Initiatives for Coastal Community Resilience and Sustainable Economy in Makassar, South Sulawesi
Kadek Irayasa, Lovely Atalin Siauwira, Edward Wijaya +1
Measures blue carbon absorption across six mangrove plots in Makassar, Indonesia, and estimates carbon credit value at roughly USD 7.48 million/year (USD 124k/ha/year). Proposes the '5CR' conceptual model linking carbon credit awareness, co…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalResources Conservation & Recycling Advances2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
“Pandora’s box” or “Silver lining of the dark cloud” for CO2 mitigation of China’s coal chemical industry: Low-carbon development strategies derived from a 4F analytical approach
Yao Shi, Bingqian Zhang, Hao Xiao +9
A 4F (Function-Framework-Footprint-Forecast) model analyzes CO2 pathways for China's coal chemical industry across six products and 306 plants in 25 provinces, 2025-2035. 2025 emissions reach 845.53 MtCO2e, with coal-to-ammonia the largest …
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalFrontiers in Climate2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
A bottom-up quantification of greenhouse gas emissions and mitigation potential in Kenya's crop and livestock systems
Lindah Fatuma Kakai, Noufa Cheerakkollil Konath, Tek B. Sapkota +2
A spatially explicit bottom-up framework estimates Kenya's agricultural GHG emissions at county level. Total 2021 emissions were 26.74 Mt CO2e, with livestock at 86% and emissions concentrated in a few counties. Scenario analysis shows nitr…
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeEarthArXiv2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
What lies beneath: National aboveground carbon stock changes and under-canopy disturbance detection from 3D point clouds
Brownell, Huntley, Oehmcke, Stefan, Nord-Larsen, Thomas +1
Deep learning applied to 3D point clouds produced high-resolution time-series maps of forest biomass and canopy height for Denmark (2014–2024). Comparison with forest inventory shows the maps enable national estimates of aboveground carbon …
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalModelling2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Towards the Lowest-Carbon Home: Exploring the Effects of Building Shape, Size and Material Selection on CO2e Embodied Emission
H. Anysz, W. Rogala, P. Jaśkowski +3
Analyzing over 35,000 design scenarios of EU single-family houses, this study quantifies how building shape, size and material choice drive embodied CO2e. Using ANOVA, Kruskal–Wallis tests and C&RT decision trees, it ranks feature importanc…
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Environmental Sustainability and Renewable Systems2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Beyond Carbon Stocks: Integrating Field Flux Measurements, Land-Use Histories, and Life-Cycle Evidence for Climate-Integrity Accounting in Oil Palm Systems
Loso Judijanto
This review synthesizes 59 studies (2020–2026) plus a Central Kalimantan field case to assess what evidence is needed to distinguish carbon storage from a verifiable net atmospheric sink in oil-palm systems. It identifies six themes—pool co…
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational journal of science and management studies2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Global Carbon Accounting Frameworks: Synergies with International Climate Agreements
Imran Khan, Mohd. Razaullah Khan
This study examines how the three dominant carbon accounting frameworks—the GHG Protocol, ISO 14064, and IPCC Guidelines—align with international climate agreements like the Paris Agreement. With global emissions hitting a record 53.2 GtCO2…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalCommunity and Ecology2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Assessing the Carbon Footprint of Wrap-Faced Retaining Walls: A Comprehensive Life-Cycle Evaluation in Bangladesh
Monir Hossain, Shoma Hore, Mushfika Ansary +7
A life-cycle assessment of a geotextile wrap-faced retaining wall in Bangladesh, quantifying CO2 emissions and global warming potential. Material choice drives the benefit: the wrap-faced wall shows roughly 9x lower carbon footprint than re…
JournalFigshare2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Supplementary data and code for “Do Carbon Claims and Biodiversity Signals Align Across Scales in the Blue Bioeconomy?”
Nimmi Zulbainarni, Zenal Asikin, Noer Azam Achsani +2
Supplementary data and code for a study testing whether project-level carbon credit claims align with host-country ecological benchmarks across 79 blue-economy projects in 31 countries. It examines whether CCB Standards participation distin…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalSustainability2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
A Conceptual Blockchain Architecture for Ecological–Financial Risk Management in Blue Carbon Markets
Ping Li, Chao Liu, Hao Kong +2
Blue carbon finance suffers from unreliable ecological data, information asymmetry, and heavy compliance demands. This study proposes an ecological–financial governance interface within a six-layer blockchain architecture, combining version…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalSustainability2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Green and Low-Carbon Assessment of Wastewater Treatment Plants: A Critical Review of Methodologies, Indicators, and Decision Support Frameworks
Weihang Zhang, Yajun Shi, Xian Wu +6
WWTPs emit roughly 5% of global non-CO2 GHG. Reviewing 150 papers, this study maps carbon accounting methods (emission factors to LCA), the shift from single carbon footprint to multi-dimensional indicators, and data-driven tools like ML an…
🇨🇳 ChinaDatasetZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Replication archive: Embodied CO2 in China–EU trade and early responses to the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism
Bingyang Wu, Qiuju Cao, Jiao Dai +1
This replication archive reproduces a study of CO2 embodied in China–EU27 trade (2011–2022) using EXIOBASE multi-regional input–output modeling, estimates China's CBAM certificate costs for 2026–2034, and tests shifts in EU import origins a…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalFrontiers in Sustainable Food Systems2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Turning dirt into gold: the business case of soil carbon for agrarian pathways in arid climate
Tasnim Althalaj, Ross. M. Thompson, Tala H. Qtaishat +2
A scenario-based assessment of soil carbon sequestration and economic feasibility in Jordan, using 1998–2023 crop and market data with Monte Carlo uncertainty and sensitivity analysis across four management practices. Cucumbers reached up t…
Peer-reviewedJournalCarbon Footprints2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
A goal programming approach for balancing life-cycle carbon burden and lean value in Industry 4.0 portfolio selection
Bilal Ervural, Turan Paksoy
This study builds a binary weighted goal programming model to select Industry 4.0 technology portfolios that balance lean value creation against life-cycle carbon burden (production, operation, maintenance, end-of-life), without crediting a…
