GX & Decarbonization Research

Liqiang Duan, Shangyou Huang, Qiushi Wang +3

This paper proposes an active control strategy for a combined cooling, heating and power (CCHP) system integrated with a solar-assisted adsorption enhanced hydrogen production process. By combining renewable energy with hydrogen production,…

Lisanne H. J. A. Kouwenberg, Melisa Demir, Lisa van Bodegraven +6

This prospective study in a Dutch tertiary hospital calculated the carbon footprint of anaesthesia for 50 Caesarean deliveries. Mean footprint was 5.6 kg CO2-eq per delivery, with disposables contributing 80%, mainly from neuraxial trays, s…

Zijun Zhang, Jiacheng Li, Haifeng Li +2

This study recycles photovoltaic backsheet waste into porous carbon for supercapacitor electrodes, offering a circular economy approach for solar panel waste and advancing energy storage materials.

Chao He, Yunjie Su, Sirui Zhang +2

This review systematically examines the use of large language models (LLMs) in low-carbon smart energy systems, focusing on cloud-edge power IoT. It analyzes five technical themes: task offloading, dynamic edge resource allocation, low-late…

Rayan Basheer M.Ameen, Dilveen Waheed Mohammed

This study presents a reproducible stochastic multi-objective framework for optimizing metallic charge blends in low-carbon EAF steelmaking. It integrates cost, carbon emissions, circularity, metallic yield, residual-element limits, multi-c…

Archie Nathanael Mulyawan, Nataniella Eva Kezia, Verena Jesslyn Utama +1

This qualitative study examines how accountants, as ESG analysts and strategic leaders, enhance sustainability report transparency using the Susteineri system integrating IoT and AI. Real-time data collection enables monitoring of carbon em…

Zhekai Fang

This study uses meta-analysis and a standardized SOC model to compare carbon stocks in tropical primary forests and oil palm plantations. Oil palm plantations incur high carbon debt, while primary forests maintain superior biomass and deep-…

Hanif Abdul Rahman, Hein Minn Tun

This study uses AI (Random Forest, XGBoost, SHAP) to quantify global disease burden under climate warming scenarios of 1.5°C, 2.0°C, and 2.5°C. Heat-related deaths and cardiovascular disease burden escalate exponentially with warming, dispr…

Ilyes Tegani, Hamza Afghoul, Salah S. Alharbi +2

This study analyzes price-signal degeneracy in a grid-connected PV-wind-battery system under time-of-use tariffs, showing that identical export and off-peak import prices make cost-minimizing dispatch indifferent between policies differing …

Ilyes Tegani, Hamza Afghoul, Salah S. Alharbi +2

This deposit provides a complete input dataset and reproducible generator for a study of carbon-aware stochastic predictive dispatch in a grid-connected hybrid renewable plant (50 kW PV, 60 kW wind, 100 kWh battery) under a time-of-use tari…

Gunther Glenk, Philip Holler, Stefan Reichelstein

Governments tie hydrogen support to carbon intensity. This paper compares carbon accounting rules for Power-to-Gas systems, calibrated to US IRA production tax credit. Stricter rules still provide sufficient investment incentives but can yi…

Marvin Komi Nenubari

This paper proposes a conceptual framework for integrating social license to operate into renewable energy project design, treating social variables—especially procedural legitimacy—as measurable inputs alongside technical parameters. It ai…

Magdalena Strasburger, Tracey Dodd, Tim Nelson

Using 57 million hourly observations from 10,751 German households, this study compares CO2 emissions intensity of electricity consumption under real-time pricing (RTP) versus static tariffs. RTP customers shift consumption in response to p…

Zaheer Khan, Geoffrey Wood, Huda Khan +3

Multinational enterprises (MNEs) are central to climate mitigation, yet their actions vary across institutional contexts. This article develops a comparative-institutional framework showing how varieties of capitalism and geoeconomic compet…

Krastev B, Krasteva-Hristova R

This study examines whether green bond market development is associated with circular material use and resource productivity in EU-27 countries using panel data from 2014-2024. Despite robust econometric methods, no statistically significan…

Pothin F

Using staggered difference-in-differences on SBTi and CDP data (2015-2023), this study finds that pledging firms expand their measurement boundary: within four years they report 2.5 more Scope 3 categories, lifting reported Scope 3 emission…

Griffths. Paul Jakob, Moorhead, Avery, Brinkerink, Maarten +1

This study quantifies material demand for U.S. electricity decarbonization from 2027-2050 across multiple scenarios, finding peak demand in the late 2020s-2030s. It identifies supply-chain vulnerabilities for tellurium, dysprosium, and othe…

Aheiev, Dmytro

A benchmark dataset of 409 US CCGT plants with measured annual performance (net efficiency median 46.2%, CO2 intensity, capacity factor) from EPA eGRID2022, joined to fleet structure (vintage, HRSG, CHP, etc.) with strict entity matching. P…

Yiwen Lv, Junjun Wu, Zhen Han +7

This study introduces a co-processing method for steel slag with blast furnace slag and sands, reducing viscosity by 83% and achieving 75% thermal recovery efficiency. The resulting glassy slag beads are suitable for cement production, pote…

Johnathan Guy

This paper examines how financial distress of electricity distribution utilities (DISCOMs) in India affects the energy transition. Using original data, it finds that in the short run, distressed DISCOMs procure relatively more renewable ene…