GX & Decarbonization Research

Baby le vent Kabidi Banunginikwau

This study compares three water supply systems in rural DRC: gravitational, hydraulic (Kaplan turbine), and thermal (diesel generator). The gravitational system is most sustainable with low cost ($144/month) and environmental impact, while …

Josimar da Silva Freitas, Milton Cordeiro Farias Filho, Marcos Rodrigues +8

A systematic review of 35 years of research on Brazilian Amazon Extractive Reserves (RESEX) reveals a persistent conservation-development misalignment, creating a vulnerability trap that pushes local populations toward predatory land use. T…

Linqi Sun, Xiaogui Zheng, Alan Foy +5

This study evaluates the socio-economic benefits of biomass supply from Short Rotation Coppice willows cultivated using aeroponic technology at the national level. It quantifies the sustainability and economic impacts of biomass as a renewa…

S. Loganayaki, K. Kirupa

This study proposes a production-inventory model for deteriorating items with preservation technology, multiple prepayments, and time-and-price-dependent demand. It analyzes carbon tax and cap-and-trade policies to reduce emissions. The mod…

Sophie Jago, Gebremeskel Gizaw, Bezawit Genanaw +13

This study analyzes Ethiopia's protected area network, finding that meeting the 30x30 target would require a threefold expansion into high-opportunity-cost areas. Existing protected areas reduce forest loss and agricultural expansion but im…

Alvin Ang, Maire Carroline Magante, Maria Isabella Militante

This paper examines the potential of the Philippine Cities and Municipalities Competitiveness Index (CMCI) as a governance tool for net-zero transitions. Analyzing 2024 scores using correlation and multiple regression, it finds significant …

Barbaros Murat Köse, A. Özkan, M. Banar

This paper analyzes how Türkiye's EU accession process and trade relations have accelerated its transition to a circular economy, with ESG regulations aligned to EU legislation. It finds that achieving the 2053 net-zero target requires poli…

Ramli Yana

This paper examines how business agility enables MSMEs in Indonesia to transition toward a green economy, aligning with SDGs 8, 9, and 13. It proposes a multidimensional framework linking agility across firm, network, and institutional leve…

Pattarapon Chummee

This study examines the impact of carbon footprint awareness on low-carbon consumption behaviors in Pathum Thani, Thailand. Using an integrated TPB-VBN model, it finds that awareness mediates the effect of routine behaviors on sustainable c…

M. Magau

This study develops a disclosure index for human capital (HC) information in sustainability reporting by integrating the South African Board for People Practices (SABPP) framework and GRI standards. Analyzing the top 100 JSE-listed companie…

Farid Dwiputra, Muchlis Muchlis, Batara Maju Simatupang +1

This study compares sustainability disclosure quality of Indonesian and international banks via content analysis of GRI-based reports. Indonesian banks emphasize quantity and economic aspects with low external assurance, while international…

Friska Amanda Fitri Auliya, Masiyah Kholmi, Driana Leniwati

This study examines the impact of financial reporting quality and ESG disclosure on investment efficiency for non-financial firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2023. Results show that financial reporting quality improv…

Satya Awang Kurniawan, E. Sukoharsono

This study assesses Bank BRI's sustainability reports (2021-2023) against Indonesia's SEOJK 16/2021 regulation. Compliance scores range from 80 to 88 out of 100, with room for ESG disclosure quality improvement. Provides a case study of ESG…

Faradilla Saulina Febriani, Z. Machmuddah

This study examines how ESG disclosure moderates the negative impact of financial distress on firm value using data from 85 Indonesian manufacturing companies. The results show that ESG disclosure mitigates the negative effect of financial …

Phoebe Stephens, Vicki Madziak

This paper examines how finance shapes sustainability transitions in food and agriculture, using Nova Scotia as a case study. Through interviews and document analysis, it maps the financing ecosystem and identifies gaps in patient, long-ter…

Nurul Annur, Sutisna, Gema Ika Sari

This study examines the effect of ESG disclosure on equity valuation with profitability as a mediating variable in the Indonesian mining sector from 2020-2024. Panel regression shows that governance disclosure positively affects equity valu…

Ani Silvia, Siti Nur Hadiyati

This study examines the influence of corporate governance on ESG disclosure levels in Indonesian banks. Independent board of commissioners, board size, independent audit committee, and institutional ownership have significant positive effec…

Khartic Rao Manokaran, S. Ramakrishnan, Choi Sang Long +1

This systematic literature review of 26 peer-reviewed studies (2020–2025) critically examines ESG integration in Malaysian higher education across five thematic domains: policy and institutional commitment, curriculum, campus operations, st…

Muhammad Ibrahim Herawan, M. Cahyandito, A. Raksanagara

This study examines the impact of ESG disclosure on firm value in Indonesian mining companies using data from 20 firms between 2018-2022. The results show a significant positive effect, highlighting the importance of sustainability reportin…

Dewi Djumiyati, Agus Munandar

This study examines CSR program disclosures in sustainability reports of Indonesian banks in the KBMI 4 category. Analysis shows significant progress during 2022-2024 with high compliance with POJK 51/2017 and AA1000 accountability principl…