GX & Decarbonization Research

Jungmin Kim, Yunju Jeon, Hongkyoung Shin +1

This paper proposes a new metric for greenhouse gas intensity in international shipping, termed MGI (Marine GHG Intensity). The metric considers well-to-wake emissions and incorporates maritime transport efficiency, enabling comprehensive a…

Ai Leon, Jill Elizabeth Cairns, Viktor Maurice Kommerell +2

This study quantifies the potential global impacts of adopting maize with biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) trait. Under two scenarios (20% and 30% inhibition), global fertilizer demand could decrease by 1.4-3.9% and GHG emissions b…

Soye Choung, Hongkyoung Shin, Ijun Jeong +2

This paper proposes a new index for evaluating lifecycle GHG emissions of ships, covering construction, operation, and disposal phases. The index can be used for ship design and operational optimization, contributing to maritime decarboniza…

Yongshang Wang, Huicheng Zhang, Jing Le +12

Based on the title, postponing nitrogen application in rice-fish co-culture systems reduces greenhouse gas emissions, suggesting a promising mitigation strategy for sustainable agriculture.

Linlin You, Rui Zhu, Paolo Santi +9

This paper explores the potential of rooftop photovoltaic (PV) systems for powering electric vehicle (EV) charging, contributing to accelerated decarbonization. It quantitatively evaluates the synergistic effect of combining renewable energ…

Rafiqah Humaira, M. Nasution, E. R. Gustarina

This study calculates life-cycle carbon emissions for five hydropower plants in Sumatra using LCA, with emission intensities ranging from 33.7 to 85.3 g CO₂e/kWh—more than double the global median. Reservoir CH₄ and CO₂ contribute 38–67% of…

Haoyu Niu, Jianluan Guo

This study examines the relationship between green finance and urban–rural integration using Chinese provincial panel data (2013-2022). Findings show a positive association, with nonlinear effects moderated by innovation capability and inst…

Z. Paracha, Umair Paracha, Muhammad Sadiq Shahid

This systematic literature review examines the links between FinTech adoption, environmental finance, CSR, and sustainability performance. Analyzing 847 papers, it identifies six thematic clusters including green innovation and IT governanc…

Manish Shukla, Mitali Tiwari, Mojca Studen

This paper examines the link between ESG integration and corporate financial performance (ROE, ROA, cost of debt) for 10 Indian listed firms from FY2021-2025. High ESG adopters show significantly higher ROA (13.18% vs 4.64%) and lower cost …

Kai Huang, H. Kao

This study uses CFD simulation to analyze red mud as a partial cement raw material in a precalciner, finding that a blending ratio up to 5% maintains decomposition rate within industrial acceptable range (85-95%), enabling waste utilization…

Haider Ali, Nomaan Akhtar, Saqib Shams +2

This review provides a comprehensive examination of carbon capture and separation techniques (CCST), covering direct air capture, post-combustion, pre-combustion, and chemical looping. It evaluates each technology's efficiency, scalability,…

Muhammad Waseem

This paper presents the fabrication of hollow fiber membranes (HFMs) via non-solvent induced phase separation (NIPS) spinning for CO2 capture. Using polyethersulfone (PES) with polyethylene glycol (PEG) additive, asymmetric membranes with i…

Limin Cheng, Xu Ji

This paper presents a mixed-integer linear programming scheduling model for green ammonia systems integrating ALK-PEM hybrid electrolyzers under weak-grid conditions with high renewable variability. The model optimizes unit commitment and h…

Rong Qin, Yifan Tang, Yunhu Han

This paper develops a Ru-anchored heterojunction catalyst for the hydrogen evolution reaction in PEM water electrolysis. By synergistically modulating the electronic structure, it achieves activity and stability comparable to expensive Pt, …

Falak Bashir, Shivam Singh

This paper proposes a 'Green Resilience' framework that uses AI to synchronize grid security with environmental sustainability in decentralized renewable energy systems. AI enables autonomous threat detection, self-healing, and real-time op…

C. Ghenai

This study assesses the performance of green hydrogen power systems for AI data centers and develops AI-based short-term energy forecasting models. It models an off-grid solar PV/hydrogen fuel cell system and evaluates technical, financial,…

Luís Pinho, Mark Potter, Kathryn E. Toghill

This paper presents a novel approach for decoupled water splitting using earth-abundant catalysts in bicarbonate electrolyte. The decoupled cell design allows hydrogen and oxygen production at separate times, facilitating integration with i…

Yuli Astriani, W. Tushar, Mithulananthan Nadarajah

This corrigendum corrects errors in the original paper on optimal planning of a renewable energy park for green hydrogen production. The corrections mainly involve cost and efficiency curves of PEM electrolyzers, improving model accuracy.

Ni Luh Rosinta Yogantari, Putu Permana Bagiada, Luh Sri Marlina +1

This quasi-experimental study examines the effect of Indonesia's mandatory sustainability reporting (OJK Regulation 51/2017) on the downside risk and systemic risk of 98 listed financial firms from 2015 to 2024. Using Value at Risk, CoVaR, …

O. Seroka‐Stolka

This paper analyzes the concept of environmental safety within CSRD and ESRS frameworks, investigating how companies' ESG reports comply with new environmental reporting standards. Findings are particularly relevant for SMEs facing upcoming…