GX & Decarbonization Research

Erni Vida Aina, Slamet Budi Yuwono, Arief Darmawan +1

This study evaluated forest and land rehabilitation under social forestry in Lampung, Indonesia, using the AKSARA platform. Estimated carbon stock enhancement of 174,487 tCO2e and carbon sequestration of 639,788 tCO2e, contributing 0.46% of…

Shahidul Islam

Iron-enriched biochar (Fe-BC) is a carbon-rich material produced by adding iron during pyrolysis, offering a promising solution for agricultural pollution mitigation. This review examines Fe-BC's production, ability to immobilize heavy meta…

Nissrine Majit, Naïla Amrous, Jamal Mabrouki

This study conducts a stakeholder analysis of Morocco's Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) project, revealing a centralized governance pattern with weak integration of civil society and academia. It provides a stakeholder map as a decis…

Coline Seralta, Emma Jagu Schippers, Yannick Perez +1

This paper reviews regulatory texts and policy documents from the US, EU, and UN regarding marine carbon dioxide removal (mCDR), categorizing them by whether they provide incentives or restrictions for research, innovation, pilots, demand, …

Camilo Alejo, Jonathan Wilansky, Andréa Ventimiglia +1

This study evaluates nature-based solutions (NbS) projects in Canada using a large language model and geospatial analysis. It identifies about 900 projects over 15 years, primarily led by non-profits focusing on wetland and forest protectio…

Syed Mubashar Hussain Gardazi, Muhammad Saqib, Bushra Sharf +2

This review provides a structured analysis of integrated sustainable energy conversion and storage systems, covering biomass feedstocks, catalytic pathways, electrochemical storage, and hybrid renewable architectures. It quantitatively comp…

Nobathembu Faleni, Hassan O. Shoyiga, Noluntu Dyantyi +1

This perspective reviews the entire hydrogen value chain—production, storage, transport, and use—highlighting that current production is dominated by grey hydrogen without CCS. It identifies trade-offs in energy density, cost, and infrastru…

Himshikha, Parshuram Sial, V. Malathi +4

This review synthesizes evidence on fertilizer use efficiency in climate-smart agriculture, evaluating how conventional fertilizer management contributes to GHG emissions and soil degradation. It examines enhanced-efficiency fertilizers, pr…

Simona Bigerna, Tulia Gattone, Cosimo Magazzino

This paper examines structural constraints on energy transition in low- and lower-middle-income countries. It finds that fossil fuel dependence, resource rents, and methane-intensive production reinforce carbon lock-in, while renewable depl…

Zarinabonu Samadova

This thesis analyzes the alignment of national economic infrastructure with international ESG standards in the context of green transformation. Using Uzbekistan as a case study, it identifies institutional challenges and opportunities, emph…

Prabhat Kumar Rai

This review explores the potential of disposed biomass after heavy metal phytoremediation, especially from underexplored emergent macrophytes, as a nature-based green biorefinery technology. Emergent macrophytes can facilitate clean bioelec…

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This paper analyzes the investment and risks needed for India to achieve its 500 GW renewable energy target by 2030. It identifies policy, market, and technology risks and proposes mitigation strategies, focusing on barriers and investor-or…

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This paper empirically examines the impact of a carbon tax on manufacturing firms, using the UK's Climate Change Agreements (CCA) and Emissions Trading System. Findings suggest that carbon pricing effectively reduces emissions without signi…

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This paper examines the optimal design of carbon tax rebates to address distributional impacts. It provides insights for policymakers on balancing environmental effectiveness with equity.

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This paper identifies challenges in interorganizational comparability of reported Scope 3 Category 7 emissions. It analyzes inconsistencies arising from different calculation methods and data sources, offering recommendations for improvemen…

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This paper proposes a method for product carbon accounting that tracks responsibility for emissions, addressing limitations of conventional PCF reporting by allocating emissions along the supply chain.

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This paper analyzes the divergence in ESG ratings across different agencies, identifying causes such as methodological differences and data gaps. It discusses consequences for investors and companies, and explores potential solutions for co…

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This literature review systematically organizes existing research at the intersection of carbon pricing and green finance, extracting key themes, methodologies, and policy implications. It focuses on mechanisms such as emissions trading, ca…

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This paper proposes a dynamic carbon accounting approach that replaces traditional static methods, analyzing how it changes the interpretation of emissions and reduction strategies. Dynamic accounting allows for temporal reallocation of emi…

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This paper proposes a hybrid method for embodied carbon accounting in buildings, aiming to improve the accuracy of Scope 3 emissions calculations from material procurement to construction, overcoming limitations of existing approaches.