GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 14 contributing scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeZenodo2026#Energy TransitionDOI
The SAF Challenge: How the 2030 ReFuelEU MandateIs Becoming an Airline Management Problem
Babuder, Diego
The 2030 ReFuelEU Aviation mandate raises SAF share from 2% to 6%, making fuel decarbonization a key airline management challenge. Using Ryanair as a benchmark, the article analyzes how SAF cost uncertainty affects fares, margins, demand, c…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalCompetitiveness Review: An International Business Journal2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Creating collective shared value between clusters: a case study analysis of the Net-Zero Basque Industrial Super Cluster
Jaime Menéndez-Sánchez, Jorge Fernández-Gómez, James R. Wilson
This qualitative case study of the Net-Zero Basque Industrial Super Cluster (NZBISC) in Spain explores how clusters collaborate to address industrial decarbonization. It finds that a loosely institutionalized meta-governance structure can b…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Innovative Science and Engineering (JISE)2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Dynamic Energy Simulation for a Tiny House Targeting a Net Zero-Energy Building
Yusuf Ali Kara, Patrick Phelan
This study presents a dynamic energy simulation of a tiny house aiming for net-zero energy building (nZEB) performance. It sizes a renewable energy supply system combining a ground-source heat pump and PV panels using TRNSYS, calculating pe…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalEnergies2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Shipping Decarbonization Using Thermal Energy Storage Systems: A Review
Athanasios G. Vallis, Efthimios G. Pariotis, John S. Katsanis +2
This review systematically evaluates Carnot batteries (Power-to-Heat-to-Power) for shipping decarbonization. High-temperature Brayton cycles achieve 60-80% efficiency, while subcritical Rankine cycles can exceed 200% apparent efficiency whe…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalWorld Review of Science Technology and Sustainable Development2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Net zero innovation: application of capability-constraint framework to European small and medium-sized enterprises
Yılmaz D.F.
This paper applies a capability-constraint framework to analyze net-zero transitions among European SMEs. It identifies resource, skill, and regulatory barriers and enablers for innovation and decarbonization, offering implications for poli…
🌍 GlobalJournalResults in Engineering2026#Energy TransitionDOI
A comprehensive systematic review of hybrid energy systems: Addressing challenges and future direction
Korchagin Ivan, Austine Gachoka Maina, Dilyin Ellijah Nanu +5
This systematic review analyzes hybrid energy systems (HES) across technical, economic, environmental, reliability, policy, and cyber-physical security dimensions. It identifies challenges such as renewable intermittency and storage degrada…
🇺🇸 USAJournal2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Harnessing Geothermal Energy and Emerging Technologies to Build a Resilient Electric Grid in an Evolving Energy Landscape
Michael Grappone, USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Elizabeth Glista +4
This paper explores the potential of geothermal energy and emerging technologies to enhance electric grid resilience. It focuses on integrating renewables and adapting to climate risks in an evolving energy landscape. Specific findings are …
Preprint🌍 GlobalZenodo2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Copper Scarcity on the LME Is Not a Global Copper Shortage
Bell, Peter
This paper examines the distinction between global copper availability and exchange-specific deliverability, using the 2025-2026 U.S. copper tariff episode. It develops the concept of the 'delivery boundary' and argues that tariff expectati…
Preprint🌍 GlobalZenodo2026#Energy TransitionDOI
THE MARKET AS SOVEREIGN: CAPABILITY SOVEREIGNTY AND THE GLOBAL CONTEST OVER CONVERSION IN THE ENERGY TRANSITION
Renato Moraes; Thiago Souza Serra; Dayane Aparecida Fanti Tangerino
This article introduces 'capability sovereignty' to explain why some resource-rich states convert endowments into developmental power. Using a four-component index (CSI) for China, US, and Brazil, it finds conversion capacity predicts auton…
Preprint🌍 GlobalZenodo2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Code and data for reproducing figures in Pathak et al., "Commonalities and differences in national pathways toward net-zero emissions"
Anuj Pathak
This repository provides code and data to reproduce a national scenario analysis toward net-zero emissions. It uses IPCC AR6 scenario data, IEA-EDGAR historical CO2 emissions, and World Bank income classifications, with effort-sharing alloc…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry Research2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Process Design
and Greenhouse Gas Analysis of an Electrified
Mixed Plastic Waste-to-Olefins Value Chain
Amvrosios G. Georgiadis, Vasileia-Loukia Yfanti, Ismaël Amghizar +6
This study presents a conceptual process design and life-cycle GHG analysis for converting mixed plastic waste into polymer-grade olefins via pyrolysis, e-cracking, compression, and separation. Eight scenarios are assessed, combining centra…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalIscience2022#Energy TransitionDOI
Storage power purchase agreements to enable the deployment of energy storage in Europe
Gabrielli P.
This paper analyzes the role of storage power purchase agreements (PPAs) in Europe, examining contract models and policy frameworks that can facilitate the deployment of energy storage. It provides insights for integrating renewables and en…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalResources Conservation and Recycling2023#Energy TransitionDOI
More intensive use and lifetime extension can enable net-zero emissions in China's cement cycle
Wu T.
This paper analyzes pathways to net-zero emissions in China's cement industry, highlighting the critical role of more intensive use and lifetime extension of cement. Quantitative modeling shows that demand reduction and circularity can sign…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalNature Communications2021#Energy TransitionDOI
Energy systems in scenarios at net-zero CO2 emissions
DeAngelo J.
This paper analyzes energy system scenarios for achieving net-zero CO2 emissions, examining technological and policy pathways such as large-scale renewable deployment and phase-out of fossil fuels. It clarifies structural changes in energy …
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Remote Sensing & GIS2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Multi-Criteria Decision Framework for Low-Carbon Building Material Selection Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP)
Mehdi Ramezani
This study proposes an integrated AHP-LCA framework for low-carbon building material selection, evaluating 13 criteria across 11 materials with expert judgments and cradle-to-gate impacts. Applied to a residential building in Tehran, it ide…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalFuel2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Methodology for the evaluation of low-carbon fuels in power generation gas turbine applications
Jon Runyon, Antonio Escamilla Perejón, Lorenzo Pilotti +3
This paper proposes a novel methodology based on the Theory of Constraints (TOC) to evaluate the adoption potential of alternative fuels in gas turbine power plants. Unlike conventional multi-criteria decision-making, it identifies the sing…
🇺🇸 USAJournalRiver Publishers eBooks2026#Energy TransitionDOI
How Can Eco-friendly Power Be Supplied to Data Centers?
Stephen A. Roosa
The growth of crypto-mining and AI in the US has led to a surge in data center electricity demand, primarily met by fossil fuels, conflicting with decarbonization goals. This chapter explores the challenges of supplying power to data center…
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeZenodo2026#Energy TransitionDOI
D4.1 – Conceptual design and basin engineering of the small pilot (publishable summary)
Brick and Tile Research Institute
This deliverable covers the conceptual design and basic engineering of a small pilot furnace for electrically-driven melting of frits, traditionally fossil-fuel dependent. It includes numerical simulations, refractory lining, and power, coo…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalFrontiers in Environmental Science2026#Energy TransitionDOI
The clean energy trade war: assessing the climate costs of U.S. solar tariffs on China’s PV sector
Hui Yuan, Shuxian Zheng
This study analyzes the impact of U.S. tariffs on Chinese PV products on embodied carbon emissions using MRIO and GTAP-E models. Extreme tariffs cause China's PV emissions to rebound by 4.9% during 2025-2027 and U.S. emissions to surge by 3…
🇨🇳 ChinaJournalInternational Economics and Economic Policy2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Correction: Energy trade in the transition era: Middle East and Asia’s evolving dynamics
Farhad Taghizadeh-Hesary, Wenchao Wang, Yang Liu +1
This paper analyzes the evolving dynamics of energy trade between the Middle East and Asia during the energy transition. It likely examines shifts in supply structures and their implications, though details are unavailable.