GX & Decarbonization Research

Zhuoli Yang, Maojiang Zheng, Jie Wang +1

This paper reviews the production pathways of green ammonia for marine decarbonization and its application in marine engines. It systematically examines combustion efficiency and emissions of pure ammonia and blends with hydrogen, diesel, e…

Lukas Büeck, L. Ritter

This review examines the quality, provenance and uncertainty of CO2 data used in procurement decisions, focusing on manufacturing and automotive supply chains. It finds that scope 3 emissions, which dominate corporate footprints, suffer fro…

Krystian Bua, Matteo Coronese, Francesco Lamperti +3

This paper analyzes the wealth composition of the top 501 billionaires and constructs a dataset linking each asset to emissions. Using an ownership-based emission accounting framework, it shows that each USD million is associated with over …

Shashikant ., Bhanu Pratap Singh Raghubanshi, Deependra Sharma +5

This review examines the mechanisms of biochar for soil carbon sequestration, including physicochemical stabilization, microbial interactions, and organo-mineral associations. Biochar shows promise for climate-smart agriculture and waste ma…

Liliana Rodriguez

This thesis analyzes the historical shift in US strategic mineral priorities from uranium during the Cold War to lithium in the contemporary era through US-Argentina relations. Using energy history lens, it argues that technological necessi…

Julian Reingold

Released during London Climate Action Week, this report outlines a rapid fossil fuel transition path agreed upon by 57 nations. It underscores the urgency of climate action, with the UN Secretary-General warning of record heat.

Klavdij Logožar

Rare earth elements (REEs) are critical for low-carbon technologies but face concentrated and vulnerable supply chains. This paper develops a system-level framework explaining structural constraints on sustainable supply chain diversificati…

Shpak N, Gnylianska L, Gvozd M +2

This paper studies the transformation of energy security of distributed energy systems amid geopolitical shocks and fuel market volatility. It proposes a multi-criteria risk-based optimization model combining economic efficiency, reliabilit…

Krasteva-Hristova R

This exploratory study analyzes the 2024 UK transparency reports of Deloitte, EY, KPMG, and PwC to assess governance disclosures for AI-assisted professional judgment in audit and sustainability assurance. It develops a seven-dimension AI-J…

Mendoza, Gemma, Cerrillo Redondo, Cristina, Ormazabal Lopez, Guillermo +1

This deliverable provides guidance on integrating ecological standards early into battery machinery design in Europe. It reviews key regulations (ESPR, Battery Regulation, NZIA, CRMA) and the Safe and Sustainable by Design (SSbD) framework,…

Kodela, Kalyan Chakravarthy, Roy, Stabak, Ghorbanzadeh, Shaghayegh +2

This paper proposes the Spatio-Temporal Graph Multi-Agent Carbon Flux Model (STG-MACFM), a learning-driven framework within a GeoAI-enabled digital twin. It uses hierarchical agents, reinforcement learning, and graph attention networks to d…

(著者不明)

This paper analyzes how end-of-life allocation methods in life cycle assessment of electric vehicles affect carbon accounting and technology appraisal across multi-generation cascades. It demonstrates that the choice of allocation method ha…

Anjali

This paper proposes a methodology for process integration and cost optimization of a green hydrogen supply chain, combining mixed-integer programming and genetic algorithm to minimize overall costs. It contributes to improving the economic …

Kurniawan T.A.

This report analyzes policies, technologies, and investment strategies to accelerate the transition to a hydrogen economy, contributing to carbon neutrality. Volume 2 focuses on demand creation and supply infrastructure development for hydr…

Ali S.

This paper examines the impact of green finance and innovation on sustainable development using panel data from G7 economies, finding synergistic effects between environmental investment and technological innovation.

Oberthür S.

This paper analyzes the evolution of EU climate policy from emissions trading to the European Green Deal, focusing on policy mix and integration. It examines the role of the EU ETS and policy interactions, offering insights for future clima…

Huang G.N.

This paper analyzes the impact of establishing a carbon trading market in China on emission reductions and the economy. It evaluates the design and early outcomes of the emissions trading system, and considers effects on corporate behavior …

Chu W.

This study uses quantile regression to examine how factors influencing carbon prices vary across different quantiles in China's ETS pilots, revealing nonlinear dynamics in price determinants.

Christensen J.L.

This paper analyzes the role of governance and delegation in climate transparency by European pension funds. It suggests that internal governance and delegation to asset managers are key to improving disclosure.

Iyer R.K.

This study presents a life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions analysis of battery-grade lithium production in Finland. It quantifies emissions from extraction through processing, identifies key hotspots, and supports the potential for low-carbo…