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Do Governance and Sustainable Finance Affect Sustainability Disclosure? Evidence from Islamic Banks

ガバナンスと持続可能な金融はサステナビリティ開示に影響するか?イスラム銀行からの証拠 (AI 翻訳)

W. Setyawan, I. Indriyani, Firli Asmar

Golden Ratio of Taxation Studies📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-05-05#ESGOrigin: Global対象セクター: finance
DOI: 10.52970/grts.v6i1.2191
原典: https://goldenratio.id/index.php/grts/article/download/2191/1558
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

東南アジアとGCC地域のイスラム銀行20行のパネルデータ(2017-2023年)を用い、コーポレートガバナンスと持続可能な金融がサステナビリティ報告開示に与える影響を固定効果モデルで分析。両者とも正の有意な効果を持つが、ガバナンスの方が強いドライバーであることを示した。

English

Using panel data from 20 Islamic banks in Southeast Asia and the GCC (2017-2023), this study finds that both corporate governance and sustainable finance positively and significantly affect sustainability reporting disclosure, with governance being the stronger driver. The results suggest that better governance structures enhance transparency, while financial sustainability plays a more modest role.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本ではSSBJ開示が始まる中、ガバナンスと開示の質の関係は示唆的。イスラム金融特有のSharia監査役会の効果は、日本の取締役会の実効性評価に参考になる。

In the global GX context

This study contributes to global disclosure scholarship by empirically linking governance quality and sustainable finance to sustainability disclosure in a non-Western banking context, offering insights for ISSB-aligned reporting and the role of board oversight in emerging markets.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:ガバナンスとESG開示の関係を新興市場の銀行で検証した実証研究として参考になる。

🏢実務担当者:銀行のサステナビリティ報告を強化するにはガバナンス構造の改善が有効であることを示す。

🏛政策担当者:規制当局はコーポレートガバナンス枠組みの強化が開示の透明性向上につながる点を考慮すべき。

📄 Abstract(原文)

This study analyzes the influence of Good Corporate Governance and Sustainability Financial on Sustainability Reporting Disclosure of Islamic banks in Southeast Asia and the Gulf Cooperation Council region. Using panel data from 20 Islamic banks across both regions over the 2017–2023 period, a fixed effects regression model selected through Chow and Hausman tests was employed. The findings reveal that both Good Corporate Governance and Sustainability Financial have a positive and significant effect on Sustainability Reporting Disclosure. Good Corporate Governance emerges as a stronger driver of sustainability disclosure, indicating that banks with better governance structures are more transparent in reporting their sustainability practices. Sustainability Financial also contributes positively, though its effect is more modest, suggesting that financially sustainable banks tend to disclose more, but governance plays a more critical role in ensuring accountability. The study is limited to 20 banks over seven years with an R squared of 31.2%, indicating that other variables influence sustainability disclosure; future research should expand the sample, include additional control variables, and employ dynamic models. For practical implications, Islamic bank management should strengthen governance structures to enhance transparency and stakeholder trust, while regulators should implement policies that reinforce corporate governance frameworks, including the effectiveness of Sharia Supervisory Boards. From a social perspective, strong governance and financial sustainability contribute to greater transparency, which builds public trust and reinforces the legitimacy of Islamic banks as institutions committed to accountability and ethical operations. The originality of this study lies in simultaneously examining the direct effects of both Good Corporate Governance and Sustainability Financial on Sustainability Reporting Disclosure within a single analytical model and providing a comparative analysis across Islamic banks in Southeast Asia and the GCC region, offering empirical evidence that both governance and financial sustainability matter for sustainability disclosure.

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