公共建築物のエネルギー効率に対するパッシブ・アクティブ戦略の影響評価：包括的レビュー
Evaluation the impact of passive and active strategies on energy efficiency of public buildings: A comprehensive review (原題)
Oumaima Arib, Aziz Ettahir
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
公共建築物は世界の最終エネルギー消費の30%、エネルギー起源排出の26%を占める。本レビューは過去10年の文献を系統的に調査し、エネルギー効率を測るKPI・評価手法、建物外皮のパッシブ設計、HVAC性能を高めるアクティブ戦略の影響を整理した。今後の研究では費用対効果、居住者行動、気候変動を統合したアプローチの重要性を指摘する。
English
Public buildings account for 30% of global final energy use and 26% of energy-related emissions. This systematic review surveys a decade of literature on KPIs and assessment methods for energy efficiency, passive envelope design strategies, and active HVAC strategies, summarizing their impacts. It calls for an integrated approach incorporating cost-effectiveness, occupant behavior, and climate change.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では公共建築物の省エネはZEB化・自治体の脱炭素実行計画と直結する。本レビューはKPIや評価手法の整理として、自治体・公共施設管理者が改修優先順位を検討する際の基礎資料になり得るが、開示制度やSSBJとの直接接続は弱い。
In the global GX context
Building energy efficiency is central to global decarbonization pathways and increasingly linked to disclosure regimes (CSRD, ISSB) that require building-related emissions data. This review consolidates KPIs and passive/active strategies, offering a methodological reference for practitioners and researchers, though it does not engage directly with disclosure frameworks.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:公共建築の省エネ評価指標とパッシブ・アクティブ戦略の研究動向を俯瞰する基礎文献として有用。
🏢実務担当者:公共施設の改修計画において、外皮・HVAC戦略とKPI選定の参考になる。
🏛政策担当者:自治体の公共建築物省エネ政策・ZEB目標設定の根拠整理に活用可能。
📄 Abstract（原文）
This study aims to provide a comprehensive review of the energy efficiency of public buildings, as this sector accounts for 30% of global final energy consumption and 26% of global energy-related emissions. The purpose is to identify the main indicators, methods, and strategies considered as the most relevant to assessing and ensuring energy efficiency within this challenging segment. To ensure energy efficiency, the following three requirements must be met: reducing the building's energy consumption, enhancing the thermal comfort of its occupants, and decreasing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. A systematic literature review was conducted to identify relevant peer-reviewed articles and documents published in the last decade from several scientific databases. The first section of this review is dedicated to listing the key performance indicators (KPIs) and metrics frequently deployed to represent the three components of energy efficiency, along with their traditional and recent assessment methods. The following section provides an overview of passive design strategies related to the performance of the building envelope, as well as active strategies aimed at improving the performance of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems inside buildings. Their impact on energy efficiency is also reviewed. Finally, future research recommendations were stated, emphasizing the importance of cost-effectiveness, occupants’ attitudes, and climate change in developing an integral approach to building energy efficiency.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.1640613first seen 2026-10-05 05:18:51
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